1. key features of aquinas natural law Flashcards
known as the 4 fold division of law
eternal law
law which comes from God’s nature as the creator (supernatural : dictated by God)
divine law
special revelation : truths known by grace > reasoning ( eg : the bible teachings of the catholic church) // supernatural : dictated by god
natural moral law
discovered through reason rather than revelation ( eg : divine law forbids murder + theft + adultery we can also know this via reason that these are wrong
Human law
should not contradict natural moral law : we formulate human law (those which appear in our legal system) via understanding nml )
how does Aquinas view natural moral law in regards to eternal law?
part of Gods eternal law which can be easily discovered via application of reason
what is the main guiding principle of the 4 fold division of law ( 2. )
good is to be done
evil is to be avoided