1. Introduction to Microbiology Flashcards
What are the six effective learning strategies?
spaced practice
interleaving
elaboration
concrete examples
visuals
retrieval
What makes a source reliable?
Peer reviewed
What are the four reasons microorganisms are important to life on earth?
- earliest organism found in fossil record
- perform essential reactions in the environment
- harnessed to do work for us
- cause disease
What are the three life domains?
bacteria, archaea, eukarya
What two domains fall under prokaryotes?
bacteria and archaea
What three kingdoms fall under eukaryotes?
Protista, fungi and animals
What two organisms are in the kingdom protista?
protists and algae
What organisms falls under the kingdom animal?
helminths
Define acellular
exist without a cell
What are two examples of non-living microorganisms?
viruses and prions
What are prions?
infectious proteins
Is there a domain without microorganisms?
no
What two names does nomenclature consist of?
genus and species
How is the nomenclature written?
italics with genus capitalized