1. Introduction to Microbiology Flashcards

1
Q

What are the six effective learning strategies?

A

spaced practice
interleaving
elaboration
concrete examples
visuals
retrieval

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2
Q

What makes a source reliable?

A

Peer reviewed

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3
Q

What are the four reasons microorganisms are important to life on earth?

A
  1. earliest organism found in fossil record
  2. perform essential reactions in the environment
  3. harnessed to do work for us
  4. cause disease
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4
Q

What are the three life domains?

A

bacteria, archaea, eukarya

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5
Q

What two domains fall under prokaryotes?

A

bacteria and archaea

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6
Q

What three kingdoms fall under eukaryotes?

A

Protista, fungi and animals

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7
Q

What two organisms are in the kingdom protista?

A

protists and algae

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8
Q

What organisms falls under the kingdom animal?

A

helminths

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9
Q

Define acellular

A

exist without a cell

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10
Q

What are two examples of non-living microorganisms?

A

viruses and prions

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11
Q

What are prions?

A

infectious proteins

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12
Q

Is there a domain without microorganisms?

A

no

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13
Q

What two names does nomenclature consist of?

A

genus and species

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14
Q

How is the nomenclature written?

A

italics with genus capitalized

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