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Hematología > 1. Introduccion, Fisiología > Flashcards

1. Introduccion, Fisiología Flashcards

1
Q

El hematíe obtiene ATP a través de 2 vías:

A

• Via glucolitica de Embden Meyerhof
• Via de la hexosa monofosfato

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2
Q

Causas de anemia microcítica

A

La más frecuente: Ferropenia
Otras: Esferocitosis hereditaria
Anemia sideroblastica
Talasemias

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3
Q

Causas de anemia macrocitica

A

Tto quimioterapico
Aplasia de medula osea
Hipotiroidismo
Hepatopatia cronica
Síndromes mielodisplasicos
Anemias megaloblasticas (mas frecuente)
Hemolisis o sangrado

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4
Q

¿En que enfermedad encontramos Dacriocitos o Hematies en lágrimas?

A

Mieloptisis

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5
Q

¿En que enfermedad encontramos Esquistocitos o Hematies Fragmentados?

A

Hemolisis traumatica

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6
Q

¿En que enfermedad encontramos cuerpos de Howell Jolly?

A

Hipoesplenismo

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7
Q

¿En que enfermedad encontramos punteados basófilos en el eritrocito?

A

Intoxicación por plomo, anemia sideroblastica o talasemias

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Hematología (13 decks)

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