1. Freud Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three components of the Freudian structural model? (IandG Freud)

A
  • Id
  • Ego
  • Superego
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2
Q

What component controls the conflict between what? (IandG Freud)

A

The ego controls the conflict between the superego and the Id

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3
Q

Selfishness and childlike characteristics are present in people with a dominant…? (IandG Freud)

A

Dominant Id

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4
Q

Anxiety and over perfection characteristics are present in people with dominant…? (IandG Freud)

A

Dominant superego

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5
Q

What are the three components of the Freudian topographical model? (IandG Freud)

A
  • Conscious
  • Preconscious
  • Unconscious
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6
Q

What three processes in the psyche change or produce a specific behaviour? (IandG Freud)

A
  • Energy
  • Anxiety
  • Defence mechanisms
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7
Q

How is energy related to the psyche? (IandG Freud)

A

Energy stems from instincts, but when a challenge is encountered, energy cannot be used elsewhere

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8
Q

What 4 instincts use energy? (IandG Freud)

A
  • Life instinct
  • Ego instinct
  • Sexual instinct
  • Death instinct
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9
Q

How is energy presented in life instinct? (IandG Freud)

A

Eros

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10
Q

How is energy presented in ego instinct? (IandG Freud)

A

Self preservation

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11
Q

How is energy presented in sexual instinct? (IandG Freud)

A

Libido

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12
Q

How is energy presented in death instinct? (IandG Freud)

A

Thanatos

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13
Q

How is anxiety related to the psyche? (IandG Freud)

A

Reminds one of a previous trauma

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14
Q

What are three defence mechanisms? (IandG Freud)

A
  • Repression
  • Denial
  • Altruism
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15
Q

What is primary repression? (IandG Freud)

A

Unwanted material being turned away before it has reached the conscious mind

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16
Q

What is repression after expulsion? (IandG Freud)

A

Unwanted material noticed in the conscious mind and attempted to get rid of

17
Q

What is denial? (IandG Freud)

A

The refusal to accept reality or fact, acting as though it did not exist

18
Q

What is altruism? (IandG Freud)

A

Dealing with an emotional stressor by meeting the needs of others, receiving gratification

19
Q

What are the 5 psychosexual stages? (IandG Freud)

A
  • Oral
  • Anal
  • Phallic
  • Latent
  • Genitalia
20
Q

At what age is oral the stage present? (IandG Freud)

A

0-1

21
Q

At what age is the anal stage present? (IandG Freud)

A

1-3

22
Q

At what age is the phallic stage present? (IandG Freud)

A

3-6

23
Q

At what age is the latent stage present? (IandG Freud)

A

6-12

24
Q

At what age is the genitalia stage present? (IandG Freud)

A

Adulthood

25
Q

What area is affected in the oral stage and how is this behaviour elicited? (IandG Freud)

A

Mouth

Biting

26
Q

What area is affected in the anal stage and how is this behaviour elicited? (IandG Freud)

A

Anus

Faeces

27
Q

What area is affected in the phallic stage and how is this behaviour elicited? (IandG Freud)

A

Genitals

Masturbating

28
Q

What area is affected in the latent stage and how is this behaviour elicited? (IandG Freud)

A

None

Sexually

29
Q

What area is affected in the genitalia stage and how is this behaviour elicited? (IandG Freud)

A

Genitals

Reproduction

30
Q

What is the phallic stage the onset of? (IandG Freud)

A

The oedipus complex or the electra complex

31
Q

What is the oedipus complex? (IandG Freud)

A
  • Dad is a rival for mothers attention
  • Castration anxiety
  • Resolution occurs when child identifies with mother and father equally
32
Q

What is the electra complex? (IandG Freud)

A
  • Desires father
  • Penis envy
  • Feelings repressed by broodiness
33
Q

What three personalities arise? (IandG Freud)

A
  • Resistant
  • Under controlled
  • Over controlled
34
Q

What is a resistant personality? (IandG Freud)

A

well adjusted personality, ego satisfies Id and superego

35
Q

What is an under controlled personality? (IandG Freud)

A

Id strong

36
Q

What is an over controlled personality? (IandG Freud)

A

Superego strong