1. Deteriorating Patient Flashcards

1
Q

What is subjective data?

A

Information from clients point of view - symptoms, feelings, perceptions

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2
Q

What is objective data?

A

Observable and measurable data - signs, labs, physical signs

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3
Q

Adult RR?

A

12 - 20

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4
Q

Adult HR?

A

60 - 100

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5
Q

Adult BP?

A

120/80

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6
Q

3 ways to assess airway?

A

Look, listen & test - tracheal tug, accessory muscles, wheezing

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7
Q

3 ways to assess breathing?

A

Look - res rate, conscious, chest movement
Listen - bilateral air entry
Test - SpO2, ABGs

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8
Q

3 ways to assess circulation?

A

Look - skin colour, jugular venous pressure
Feel - warmth of extremities, pulse rate and rhythm
Test - BP, fluid balance, UO, conscious

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9
Q

Assess disability?

A

GCS

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10
Q

3 areas assessed by a GCS

A

motor, eye, verbal

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11
Q

Pupils are dilated and non-reactive, what could the cause be?

A

Indicative of a severe traumatic brain injury

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12
Q

Lowest score of a GCS?

A

3

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13
Q

What is a neurological assessment?

A

Assessment of sensory neutron and motor responses and reflexes

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14
Q

What is a neuromuscular assessment?

A

Monitoring of the 5 Ps

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15
Q

What are the 5 Ps of a neuromuscular assessment?

A
  1. Pain
  2. Pallor
  3. Pulse
  4. Parasthesia
  5. Paralysis
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16
Q

What does the PQRST acronym for a pain assessment stand for?

A

Provocation, quality, radiation/region, severity (0-10) and time