1- Defining Phobias Flashcards

1
Q

define a phobia

A

it is an excessive, persistent or unreasonable fear of something to the point of impairment

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2
Q

what categories of phobias to the DSM-5 recognise?

A
  • specific phobias
  • social phobias
  • agoraphobia
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3
Q

define specific phobias

A

a phobia that’s centred around a particular object, animal or situation or activity

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4
Q

what are complex phobias?

A

i.e. agrophobia
a phobia that is more disabling/ impactful on every day life

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5
Q

what are behavioural characteristics of a phobia?

A
  • avoidance
  • panic
  • crying
  • running
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6
Q

what are the emotional characteristics of a phobia?

A
  • anxiety
  • empty/numb
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7
Q

what are the cognitive characteristics of a phobia?

A
  • irrational thoughts
  • selective attention
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