1 & 2 Kings Flashcards

1
Q

It may be argued that these books are? (what is it)

A

this is the earliest genuine historiography in world literature.

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2
Q

How is Israel’s history presented? (point of view)

A

from a prophetic and theological point of view not a political one.

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3
Q

What is special about the events that are included? (URQ)

A

universal redemptive qualities

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4
Q

Why did the editors go through the list of Israel’s kings carefully and systematically?

A

They had the goal of critiquing each one’s faithfulness to God’s covenant.

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5
Q

What does the books trace ? (sin)

A

consequences of sin and the benefits of obedience.

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6
Q

What is the Retribution Theology based on?

A

the Sinai covenant, especially as expressed in Deuteronomy.

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7
Q

What is “salvation history”?

A

It is the divine revelation of historical events recorded in Scripture to promote faith.

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8
Q

Only during Solomon’s reign did Israel?

A

become a major player in the arena of international power politics.

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9
Q

But Israel’s brief period of strength and prestige was ruined by?

A

Solomon’s religious apostasy.

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10
Q

Under Solomon’s reign was the only time when?

A

the territory promised to Abraham was actually under Israeli control.

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11
Q

The theological principle demonstrated in Solomon is?

A

that even with God’s promise through a covenant to his people, God’s people must walk in faith and obedience to him in order to receive all the blessings of those promises and covenants.

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12
Q

Solomon’s reign to be thought of as?

A

a symbol of the messianic age.

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13
Q

Wisdom was Solomon’s?

A

contribution to Israelite religion.

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14
Q

The northern Kingdom of Israel had how many dynasties?

A

nine

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15
Q

The southern Kingdom of Judah had how many dynasties?

A

only one dynasty; The Dynasty of King David.

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16
Q

Prophets were?

A

God’s instruments of warning to the king and the nation.

17
Q

For Ahab, prophecy was a?

A

form of magic in which the prophet manipulated God. The professional prophets merely repeated the king’s desire in the form of prophecy in an attempt to ensure the desired outcome.

18
Q

For Jehoshaphat, the prophet was?

A

a mouthpiece for God. The word of the prophet made the will of God known to humans, regardless of the king’s desires.

19
Q

Samuel established the?

A

future role of the prophet as the messenger from God who held the king in check.

20
Q

many Israelite kings had their prophetic counterparts, name them. (4)

A

1) Samuel and Saul
2) David and Nathan and Gad
3) Ahab and Elijah
4) Hezekiah and Isaiah.

21
Q

The function of prophecy in Israel was what compared to other nations?

A

unique among nations of the ancient Near East.

22
Q

Other peoples had prophets, but they?

A

they were clairvoyants whose purpose was to appease or manipulate the deities.

23
Q

Israel’s prophets were messengers of God who?

A

confronted the king and the entire society with his holy word. Nowhere else in the world could a reigning monarch be held accountable to such a prophetic voice.

24
Q

The amount of Elisha materials is due to?

A

to the author’s purpose. He wanted to write not a just a survey of the events as they happened, but an explanation for the destruction of both kingdoms.

25
Q

The events relating to Elisha receive a disproportionate amount of attention in this book, how much was it?

A

about 2/5 of the whole book

26
Q

In the Books of Kings, the greatest single cause for the failure of Israel and Judah was?

A

was the policies of their kings and their lack of obedience to the prophetic word.

27
Q

In 2 Kings, why does the author praises only Hezekiah and Josiah?

A

because of their high regard for the word of God. All the other kings were neglectful at best, and evil at worst.

28
Q

The point of the Elijah-Elisha narratives, then, is that?

A

the kingdom succeeded when it followed the leadership of the prophets. Failure and destruction resulted when the kings rejected the word of God offered through the prophets.

29
Q

Why did the nation fall?

A

The nation did not fall simply because it had a smaller army. Israel broke the Lord’s statutes and commandments. They “followed worthless idols and themselves became worthless”. Ultimately it was God who was responsible for Israel’s fall.

30
Q

Who did the people that were put in Israel become?

A

The mixtures of peoples produced the what would be called the Samaritans, who would become future enemies of Judah. The Samaritans and their religion continued into New Testament times.

31
Q

The Two Most Important Themes of 1 and 2 Kings are?

A

1)The Deuteronomistic History
The Books of Kings teach that personal covenant faithfulness and obedience to God is the only measure of successful living.

2)The Role of Prophecy