08b Requirement legal rating

Question 1

Volco Circle of life

Answer 1

Real world data
Safety requirements
Product development
Prototype (sim now)
verification
Production

Question 2

Basis for Safety Requirements (3)

Answer 2

• Legal requirements
• Rating
• Real world data

Question 3

Regulations def:

Answer 3

a law created by a lawmaking body is turned into specific requirements by a government agency

Question 4

Regulations purpose

Answer 4

stop unsafe products
push for improved safety

Question 5

Regulations should be…

Answer 5

Objetive
tech. neutral
repeatable
reproducible
representative for safety field
benefit to society

Question 6

Certification Types

Answer 6

Self-certification
Type approvals -> GOV run test lab
Certification -> supervised test

Question 7

Legal requirements (3 types geographically)

Answer 7

international requirements
national requirements
state and province requirements

Question 8

Harmonization Problems

Answer 8

• difficult with different certification systems
• for new regulations useful if its covers all ingredients
• countries won’t give away right to act nationally

Question 9

Harmonization Def

Answer 9

Global alignment of safety testing standards to simplify compliance and improve safety universally.

Question 10

Front collions US vs EU

Answer 10

• US: full forntal stiff barrier 56km/h 2x M50 HIII + F05 HIII
• EU: off-set 40% deformable barrier 56kmh 2x M50 HIII

Question 11

Side Impact US vs EU

Answer 11

• US: crabbed movable deformable barrier
• EU: deformable 90 degree 50kmh

Question 12

Safety Ratings Organizations

Answer 12

NACP; EuroNCAP; CNACP; IIHS; Folksam

Question 13

Safety Ratings Typs

Answer 13

• Predictive Ratings: laboratory test / Expert assessments
• Retrospektive Rating: Accident data ratings