08-culture

Question 1

Attribute (v)

Answer 1

To give credit for or see as the origin of something
نسبت دادن

Question 2

Mythology

Answer 2

Set of traditional stories used to explain the origins of things

Question 3

Settle

Answer 3

To establish a permanent place to live

Question 4

Scholar

Answer 4

A person who has a great deal of knowledge about particular subject

Question 5

Excavation

Answer 5

An area of digging, especially to find objects from past cultures

Question 6

Carve

Answer 6

To cut and shape hard material

Question 7

Encompass (v)

Answer 7

1.
surround and have or hold within.
“this area of London encompasses Piccadilly to the north and St James’s Park to the south”
-include comprehensively.
“no studies encompass all sectors of medical care”

2.
ARCHAIC
cause to take place.
“an act designed to encompass the death of the king”

Question 8

Inscribe

Answer 8

To mark surface with words or letter
نوشتن

Question 9

Deed (v)

Answer 9

To perform well

Question 10

Literacy

Answer 10

the state of being able to read and write OPP illiteracy
→ numeracy

Question 11

Sage

Answer 11

حکیم

Question 12

Livestock

Answer 12

دام

Question 13

Cattle

Answer 13

گله گاو

Question 14

Possession

Answer 14

if something is in your possession, you own it, or you have obtained it from somewhere
in sb’s possession
The house has been in the family’s possession since the 1500s.

Question 15

Scribe

Answer 15

someone in the past whose job was to make written copies of official documents

Question 16

Reed

Answer 16

a type of tall plant like grass that grows in wet places
نی

Question 17

Wedge

Answer 17

گوه
قلم

Question 18

Cuneiform /ˈkjuːnifɔːm /

Answer 18

خط میخی

Question 19

Oracle /ˈɒrəkəl/

Answer 19

وحی

Question 20

Script

Answer 20

1[countable] the written form of a speech, play, film etc → screenplay:
They write all their own scripts.
a film script
2[uncountable and countable] the set of letters that are used in writing a language:
Arabic script
3[countable] British English a piece of work that a student writes in an examination
4[singular, uncountable] formal writing done by hand SYN handwriting:
a diary entry written in neat black script

Question 21

Shell

Answer 21

لاک

Question 22

Evoke (v) /ɪˈvəʊk $ ɪˈvoʊk/

Answer 22

To bring to mind
برانگیختن

Question 23

Sway (v)

Answer 23

To move back and forth
The trees swayed gently in the breeze

Question 24

Stereotype

Answer 24

A fixed idea people have, especially one that is wrong
racist stereotypes in the media
کلیشه

Question 25

Revive

Answer 25

To bring back to life

Question 26

Reign /reɪn/

Answer 26

The period of time that king or queen is in power

Question 27

Elaborate

Answer 27

Having a lot of detail and decoration

Question 28

Garland

Answer 28

a ring of flowers or leaves, worn on your head or around your neck for decoration or for a special ceremony → wreath
garland of
garlands of flowers

Question 29

Chant

Answer 29

words or phrases that are repeated again and again by a group of people:

Question 30

Bark

Answer 30

1[countable] the sharp loud sound made by a dog
2[uncountable] the outer covering of a tree
3[countable] a loud sound or voice:
Amy’s voice was a hoarse bark.

Question 31

Portray (v)

Answer 31

To represent; act out
به تصویر کشیدن

Question 32

Prop

Answer 32

Objects use by actors

Question 33

Culminate

Answer 33

To result in; end with

Question 34

Literal /adj/

Answer 34

Following the exact meaning

Question 35

Humorous

Answer 35

Funny; entertaining

Question 36

Sharpen/v/

Answer 36

To improve; perfect

Question 37

Frailty/n/

Answer 37

Weakness and lack of strength
ضعیف
نحیف

Question 38

Renowned/adj/

Answer 38

Famous

Question 39

Prominent/adj/

Answer 39

Important; major

Question 40

Emerge/v/

Answer 40

To appear; develop

Question 41

Illusion

Answer 41

Appearance of being real; false impression

Question 42

Reminiscent /ˌreməˈnɪsənt, ˌremɪˈnɪsənt/

Answer 42

Similar to; reminding of something
یادآور

Question 43

Facial

Answer 43

on your face or relating to your face:
Victor’s facial expression didn’t change

Question 44

Fine-tune

Answer 44

to make very small changes to something such as a machine, system, or plan, so that it works as well as possible:
Over the next few days, we fine-tuned the scheme and made some useful improvements.

Question 45

Sorrow /ˈsɒrəʊ $ ˈsɑːroʊ, ˈsɔː-/ noun

Answer 45

a feeling of great sadness, usually because someone has died or because something terrible has happened to you → grief

Question 46

Tug-of-war

Answer 46

a test of strength in which two teams pull opposite ends of a rope against each other

Question 47

Aid

Answer 47

Help

Question 48

Notably

Answer 48

especially, in particular

Question 49

Tramp

Answer 49

someone who has no home or job and moves from place to place, often asking for food or money

Question 50

Corporeal /kɔːˈpɔːriəl $ kɔːr-/

Answer 50

Physical

Question 51

Floppy

Answer 51

something that is floppy is soft and hangs down loosely rather than being stiff:
a floppy hat

Question 52

Downtrodden

Answer 52

downtrodden people are treated badly and without respect by people who have power over them
ستمدیده

Question 53

Troupe

Answer 53

a group of singers, actors, dancers etc who work together

Question 54

Metaphor

Answer 54

استعاره