07CERAMIC Flashcards
Any of various hard brittle noncorrosive and non conductive materials formed by the ionic bonding of a metal and a nonmetal as brick concrete and natural stone
CERAMIC
Any of various products made by firing clay or similar materials in a kiln as brick title and pottery
Ceramic ware
The process of hardening or glazing ceramic ware by heating in a kiln to a specified temperature
Firing
Fired at a high temperature to near vitrification and having relatively low absorption and high compressive strength
Hard-burned
Fired at low temperature and having relatively high absorption and low compressive strength
Soft-burned
Low-fired opaque non vitreous ceramic ware
Earthenware
High-fired opaque vitrified ceramic ware
Stoneware
To make a clay body vitreous by firing at a specified temperature
Vitrify
Resembling glass as in transparency hardness brittleness luster or having low or no porosity
Vitreous
Having a moderate water absorption of slightly under 6z
Semi vitreous
Having a water absorption greater than 7z
Non vitreous
A hard vitreous translucent ceramic material consisting essentially of kaolin feldspar and quartz fired at a very high temperature
Porcelain
A translucent ceramic material bisque-fired at a high temperature and glaze -fired at a lower temperature
China
A fine white clay used in the manufacture of porcelain and white Portland cement also called china clay
Kaolin
A vitreous, usually opaque, decorative or protective coating applied by fusion to the surface of metal, glass, or pottery.
Enamel
An opaque, glassy coating bonded to metal by fusing at a high temperature.
Porcelain enamel/ Vitreous enamel
A thermo-chemical bond between materials resulting from exposure to temperatures approaching the fusion point of the mixture.
Ceramic Bond