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Personal Class > 010622 > Flashcards

010622 Flashcards

1
Q

Sikh god

A

Ek Onkar (One God) / Waheguru (Ultimate Teacher)

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2
Q

Founder of Sikhism

A

Guru Nanak

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3
Q

Number of gurus

A

11 (10 human and 1 book)

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4
Q

Holy Text

A

(Sri) Guru Granth Sahib (Ji) or GGS for short

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5
Q

Mool Mantra (Punjabi)

A 
Ik Onkar
Sat Naam
Karta Pukh
Nir Bhau
Nir Vai
Akaal Moorat
Ajoni
Saibhang
Gur Parsaad
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6
Q

Mool Mantra (English)

A 
There is only one God
Truth is their name
They are the creator
They are without fear
They are without hate 
They are immortal
They are beyond birth and death
They are independent
They are realised by the kindness of the Gurus
(Using 'he' also counts)
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7
Q

Virtuous

A

Gurumukh

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8
Q

Sinful

A

Manmukh

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9
Q

Three Principles

A

Naam Japna Meditation
Vand Chakna Charity
Kirt Kani Making an Honest Living

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10
Q

Sewa

A

Selfless Service

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11
Q

Temples

A

Gurdwaras

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12
Q

Priests

A

Granthi

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13
Q

Langar

A

Free vegetarian food served at temples

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14
Q

Sikh ideologies on life

A

The soul (atma) is a part of God (Waheguru) that has been separated from him. It can be reunited by Waheguru if you achieve deliverance (mukti) by breaking free from the cycle of death and rebirth (samsara). This is done by living a virtuous (gurumukh) life.

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15
Q

Daswandh

A

Giving 10% of your income to charity

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16
Q

Who founded Sikhism?

A

Guru Nanak

17
Q

Number of gurus

A

11 (10 human and the GGS)

18
Q

Sikh Holy Book

A

Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji (GGS), the 10th guru (Guru Gobindh Singh) designated the book to be the last, eternal guru

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