01 Introduction to CPH, History of Community and Public Health (2/3) Flashcards

1
Q

The earliest written record of public health that included laws of physicians and health practices

A

Code of Hammurabi (Circa 1900 BCE)

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2
Q

Includes guidelines for personal cleanliness and sanitation

A

Book of Leviticus (Cica 1500 BCE)

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3
Q

Archeological findings provide evidence of sewage disposal and written medical prescriptions

A

Prior to 2000 BCE

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4
Q

In this era, epidemics were rampantq

A

Middle Ages (500 to 1500 CE)

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5
Q

The spiritual era of public health

A

Dark Ages (500 to 1000 CE)

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6
Q

Belief that disease was caused by the environment

A

Renaissance and Exploration (1500 - 1700 CE)

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7
Q

Time where it was more focused on industrial growth, water, and sanitation

A

18th century

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8
Q

Who successfully demonstrated smallpox vaccination?

A

Dr. Edward Jenner

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9
Q

Already considered as the modern era

A

19th century

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10
Q

In this era, epidemics were profound

A

19th century

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11
Q

In this era, problems in communicable disease arose

A

20th century

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12
Q
  • Health Care Delivery
  • Environmental Problems
  • Lifestyle Diseases
  • Communicable Diseases
  • Alcohol and Drug Abuse
  • Health Disparities
  • Disaster
A

21st century

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13
Q

Greeks and Romans
practice community
sanitation measures

A

500 BCE

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14
Q

The Public Health
Act of 1848 was
established in the
United Kingdom

A

1840s

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15
Q

Year that The Environmental
Protection Agency
was founded

A

1970

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16
Q

How many million was infected worldwide by the Spanish flu in 1918

A

500 million

17
Q

When was the vaccine for polio introduced? When was it first to be launched?

A

1955 and 1988

18
Q

How many million living with HIV worldwide?

A

34 million

19
Q

How many cases of COVID-19 cases are there already? How many deaths?

A

300M+ cases, 5M+ Death