3−5 Flashcards

1
Q

to tie with a rope

A

ひもで縛る(しばる)

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2
Q

to wring out a cloth

A

雑巾を絞る(ぞうきん、しぼる)

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3
Q

to rack one’s brains

A

知恵を絞る(しぼる)

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4
Q

the deadline is approaching

A

締め切りが迫る

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5
Q

to be in immediate danger

A

危険が迫る

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6
Q

to punch an opponent

A

相手を殴る

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7
Q

to fish

A

魚を釣る

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8
Q

to dig a hole

A

穴を掘る

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9
Q

to weave fabric

A

布を織る(ぬの、おる)

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10
Q

fabric

A

織物(おりもに)

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11
Q

to decorate a room

A

部屋を飾る

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12
Q

to apologise for impoliteness

A

非礼を謝る(ひれい)

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13
Q

to reach a destination

A

目的地に至る(いたる)

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14
Q

to be less effecient

A

性能が劣る(おとる)

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15
Q

efficiency, power

A

性能(せいのう)

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16
Q

food goes bad

A

食べ物が腐る(くさる)

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17
Q

river water becomes muddy

A

川の水が濁る(にごる)

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18
Q

river water becomes clear

A

川の水が澄む(すむ)

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19
Q

natto becomes sticky

A

納豆が粘る

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20
Q

to hold out, to stay as long as possible

A

時間いっぱい粘る

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21
Q

to think silently

A

黙って考える

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22
Q

to realise one’s ignorance

A

自分の無知を悟る(さとる)

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23
Q

ignorance

A

無知

24
Q

to recruit participants

A

参加者を募る(つのる)

25
Q

to recruit members

A

会員を募る(つのる)

26
Q

to bury a body

A

死者を葬る(ほうむる)

27
Q

trees grow thick

A

木が茂る(しげる)

28
Q

to get trapped

A

罠に陥る(わな、おちいる)

29
Q

a snare, a trap

A

罠(わな)

30
Q

to distrust other people

A

人間不信に陥る(おちいる)

31
Q

to obstruct one’s field of vision

A

視界を遮る(しかい、さえぎる)

32
Q

field of vision

A

視界(しかい)

33
Q

to cut off someone’s conversation

A

話を遮る(さえぎる)

34
Q

to be on a poorly balanced diet

A

栄養が偏る(かたよる)

35
Q

work piles up

A

作業が滞る(とどこおる)

36
Q

enjoy the benefits

A

恩恵を賜る(おんけい、たまわる)

37
Q

receive words of congratulations

A

祝辞を賜る(しゅくじ、たまわる)

38
Q

to get involved in education

A

教育に携わる(たずさわる)

39
Q

to get involved in a case

A

事件に関わる

40
Q

to run a store

A

店を営む(いとなむ)

41
Q

to lead a life

A

生活を営む(いとなむ)

42
Q

to pray at a Buddhist alter

A

仏壇を拝む(ぶつだん、おがむ)

43
Q

to pick a quarrel with someone

A

人に絡む(からむ)

44
Q

money is involved

A

金が絡む(からむ)

45
Q

study hard

A

勉学に励む(はげむ)

46
Q

to stamp on the ground

A

地面を踏む

47
Q

to resent someone

A

人を恨む(うらむ)

48
Q

to block someone’s way

A

行く手を阻め(ゆくて、はばむ)

49
Q

to drink together

A

酒を酌み交わす(くみかわす)

50
Q

help fight a war against A

A

A~との戦いに携わる( たずさわる)

51
Q

be directly involved with

A

~に直接携わる(たずさわる)

52
Q

work as a spy during the Second World War

A

第二次世界大戦中に情報活動に携わる

(たずさわる)

53
Q

devote oneself to A

A

A~の道に励む(はげむ)

54
Q

strive for a realistic goal

A

現実的な目標に向かって励む(はげむ)

55
Q

to plug away

A

コツコツ励む(はげむ)