3−5 Flashcards
to tie with a rope
ひもで縛る(しばる)
to wring out a cloth
雑巾を絞る(ぞうきん、しぼる)
to rack one’s brains
知恵を絞る(しぼる)
the deadline is approaching
締め切りが迫る
to be in immediate danger
危険が迫る
to punch an opponent
相手を殴る
to fish
魚を釣る
to dig a hole
穴を掘る
to weave fabric
布を織る(ぬの、おる)
fabric
織物(おりもに)
to decorate a room
部屋を飾る
to apologise for impoliteness
非礼を謝る(ひれい)
to reach a destination
目的地に至る(いたる)
to be less effecient
性能が劣る(おとる)
efficiency, power
性能(せいのう)
food goes bad
食べ物が腐る(くさる)
river water becomes muddy
川の水が濁る(にごる)
river water becomes clear
川の水が澄む(すむ)
natto becomes sticky
納豆が粘る
to hold out, to stay as long as possible
時間いっぱい粘る
to think silently
黙って考える
to realise one’s ignorance
自分の無知を悟る(さとる)
ignorance
無知
to recruit participants
参加者を募る(つのる)
to recruit members
会員を募る(つのる)
to bury a body
死者を葬る(ほうむる)
trees grow thick
木が茂る(しげる)
to get trapped
罠に陥る(わな、おちいる)
a snare, a trap
罠(わな)
to distrust other people
人間不信に陥る(おちいる)
to obstruct one’s field of vision
視界を遮る(しかい、さえぎる)
field of vision
視界(しかい)
to cut off someone’s conversation
話を遮る(さえぎる)
to be on a poorly balanced diet
栄養が偏る(かたよる)
work piles up
作業が滞る(とどこおる)
enjoy the benefits
恩恵を賜る(おんけい、たまわる)
receive words of congratulations
祝辞を賜る(しゅくじ、たまわる)
to get involved in education
教育に携わる(たずさわる)
to get involved in a case
事件に関わる
to run a store
店を営む(いとなむ)
to lead a life
生活を営む(いとなむ)
to pray at a Buddhist alter
仏壇を拝む(ぶつだん、おがむ)
to pick a quarrel with someone
人に絡む(からむ)
money is involved
金が絡む(からむ)
study hard
勉学に励む(はげむ)
to stamp on the ground
地面を踏む
to resent someone
人を恨む(うらむ)
to block someone’s way
行く手を阻め(ゆくて、はばむ)
to drink together
酒を酌み交わす(くみかわす)
help fight a war against A
A~との戦いに携わる( たずさわる)
be directly involved with
~に直接携わる(たずさわる)
work as a spy during the Second World War
第二次世界大戦中に情報活動に携わる
(たずさわる)
devote oneself to A
A~の道に励む(はげむ)
strive for a realistic goal
現実的な目標に向かって励む(はげむ)
to plug away
コツコツ励む(はげむ)