経済:ビジネス Flashcards

1
Q

associated with ~

A

〜に伴う

〜にともなう

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2
Q

hiring of new graduates / mid-career recruitment / to hire

A

新卒採用・中途採用・採用する

しんそつさいよう・ちゅうとさいよう・さいようする

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3
Q

to increase / to decrease

A

拡大する・縮小する

かくだいする・しゅくしょうする

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4
Q

~ times

A

〜倍

〜ばい

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5
Q

probability

A

見込み

みこみ

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6
Q

college graduate / high school graduate

A

大卒・高卒

だいそつ・こうそつ

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7
Q

the sciences (subjects) / the humanities (subjects)

A

理系・文系

りけい・ぶんけい

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8
Q

technical job / clerical job

A

技術職・事務職

ぎじゅつしょく・じむしょく

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9
Q

limit / restriction / quota​ of ~

A

〜枠

〜わく

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10
Q

to plan

A

計画する

けいかくする

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11
Q

to get a job

A

就職する

しゅうしょくする

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12
Q

applicant; candidate / to hope; to wish

A

希望者・希望する

きぼうしゃ・きぼうする

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13
Q

application ratio

A

求人倍率

きゅうじんばいりつ

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14
Q

seller’s market / buyer’s market

A

売り手市場・買い手市場

うりてしじょう・かいてしじょう

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15
Q

to recruit / to apply

A

募集する・応募する

ぼしゅうする・おうぼする

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16
Q

graduate from an earlier year

A

既卒

きそつ

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17
Q

to employ

A

雇用する

こようする

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18
Q

job hunting

A

就活(就職活動)

しゅうかつ(しゅうしょくかつどう)

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19
Q

situation

A

状況

じょうきょう

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20
Q

to interview

A

面接する

めんせつする

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21
Q

internship

A

インターンシップ

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22
Q

like ~

A

〜並み

〜なみ

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23
Q

effectiveness

A

かい

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24
Q

promise of employment

A

内定

ないてい

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25
Q

guidelines

A

指針

ししん

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26
Q

according to ~; to follow (a policy, plan, etc.); to act in accordance with

A

〜に沿った

〜にそった

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27
Q

to select

A

選考する

せんこうする

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28
Q

to remove a ban

A

解禁する

かいきんする

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29
Q

to peak

A

山場を迎える

やまばをむかえる

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30
Q

starting pay; initial salary​

A

初任給

しょにんきゅう

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31
Q

revision; correction

A

是正

ぜせい

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32
Q

target; object

A

対象

たいしょう

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33
Q

labour shortage

A

人手不足

ひとでぶそく

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34
Q

will; desire; ambition

A

意欲

いよく

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35
Q

predominant; superior

A

優位な

ゆういな

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36
Q

to guarantee; to ensure

A

確保する

かくほする

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37
Q

~ related

A

〜関連

〜かんれん

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38
Q

to acquire; to get​

A

獲得する

かくとくする

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39
Q

near at hand; to be in preparation for; to be in waiting for​

A

控える

ひかえる

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40
Q

to title; to be named​

A

題する

だいする

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41
Q

arm hand

A

腕章

わんしょう

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42
Q

detective

A

刑事

けいじ

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43
Q

suspicious

A

不審

ふしん

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44
Q

handgun

A

拳銃

けんじゅう

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45
Q

fingerprints

A

指紋

しもん

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46
Q

police motorcycle

A

白バイ

しろバイ

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47
Q

police box; small neighborhood police station​

A

交番

こうばん

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48
Q

work, duty

A

勤務

きんむ

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49
Q

search (esp. for someone or something missing); manhunt​

A

捜索

そうさく

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50
Q

year by year; annually

A

年々

ねんねん

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51
Q

downsizing; personnel reduction / to cut

A

人員削減・削減する

じんいんさくげん・さくげんする

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52
Q

scale

A

規模

きぼ

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53
Q

vision; forecast; outlook

A

見通し

みとおし

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54
Q

contract employee / to be bound by contract

A

契約社員・契約する

けいやくしゃいん・けいやくする

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55
Q

to dismiss

A

解雇する

かいこする

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56
Q

re-employment / re-

A

再就職・再〜

さいしゅうしょく・さい〜

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57
Q

to support

A

支援する

しえんする

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58
Q

seniority-based advancement

A

年功序列

ねんこうじょれつ

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59
Q

lifetime employment

A

終身雇用制度

しゅうしんこようせいど

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60
Q

retirement age

A

定年

ていねん

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61
Q

to take early retirement

A

早期退職する

そうきたいしょくする

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62
Q

to strike out on one’s own; to support oneself

A

独立する

どくりつする

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63
Q

not uncommon

A

珍しくない

めずらしくない

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64
Q

to start one’s own business

A

起業する

きぎょうする

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65
Q

to get married

A

結婚する

けっこんする

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66
Q

to give birth

A

出産する

しゅっさんする

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67
Q

temporary staff / to dispatch

A

派遣社員・派遣する

はけんしゃいん・はけんする

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68
Q

non-regular

A

非正規

ひせいき

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69
Q

throughout; over a period of …; over a span of

A

〜にわたって

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70
Q

rehabilitation; revamping

A

立て直し

たてなおし

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71
Q

planning

A

企画

きかく

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72
Q

to assume

A

想定する

そうていする

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73
Q

rationalisation

A

合理化

ごうりか

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74
Q

labour cost

A

人件費

じんけんひ

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75
Q

to cost

A

かかる

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76
Q

expense

A

経費

けいひ

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77
Q

finance

A

財務

ざいむ

78
Q

link (e.g. a part of a larger plan)​

A

一環

いっかん

79
Q

event

A

イベント

80
Q

Finland

A

フィンランド

81
Q

show up

A

ショーアップ

82
Q

TV personality

A

タレント

83
Q

space

A

スペース

84
Q

presentation

A

プレゼンテーション

85
Q

schedule; agenda

A

日程

にってい

86
Q

first or opening day​

A

初日

しょにち

87
Q

thick slice​

A

厚切り

あつぎり

88
Q

to prepare ahead of time​

A

設ける

もうける

89
Q

bonus

A

賞与・ボーナス

しょうよ

90
Q

payment amount / to pay

A

支給額・支給する

しきゅうがく・しきゅうする

91
Q

labour negotiation

A

労使交渉

ろうしこうしょう

92
Q

spring labour offensive; annual spring wage bargaining round​

A

春闘(春季闘争)

しゅんとう(しゅんきとうそう)

93
Q

result / reason

A

結果・原因

けっか・げんいん

94
Q

to come out; to appear all together

A

出そろう

でそろう

95
Q

consecutive

A

連続で

れんぞくで

96
Q

to rise / to fall

A

増加する・減少する

ぞうかする・げんしょうする

97
Q

Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare

A

厚生労働省

こうせいろうどうしょう

98
Q

to research

A

調査する

ちょうさする

99
Q

base salary

A

基本給

きほんきゅう

100
Q

to maintain

A

維持する

いじする

101
Q

to reach an agreement

A

妥結する

だけつする

102
Q

labour union

A

労組(労働組合)

ろうそ(ろうどうくみあい)

103
Q

to give a reply

A

回答する

かいとうする

104
Q

to express one’s dissatisfaction

A

不服とする

ふふくとする

105
Q

to avoid

A

回避する

かいひする

106
Q

to work

A

勤務する

きんむする

107
Q

average salary

A

平均給与

へいきんきゅうよ

108
Q

to work overtime / overtime money

A

残業する・残業代

ざんぎょうする・ざんぎょうだい

109
Q

in regard to; concerning (usu. of disputes)​

A

〜をめぐって

110
Q

salary

A

スト・ストライキ

111
Q

base up

A

ベア・ベースアップ

112
Q

what is called

A

いわゆる

113
Q

as ~, like ~

A

〜通り

〜とおり

114
Q

to be lower than ~; to cut in

A

〜を割り込む

〜をわりこむ

115
Q

noticeable

A

目立つ

めだつ

116
Q

though

A

〜ながらも

117
Q

posture, attitude

A

姿勢

しせい

118
Q

to stop; to destroy

A

〜を崩す

〜をくずす

119
Q

by ~

A

〜により

120
Q

leader, promoter

A

旗振り役

はたふりやく

121
Q

to act as ~

A

務める

つとめる

122
Q

official; government-manufactured​

A

官製

かんせい

123
Q

out of breath; running out of steam (e.g. economy)

A

息切れ

いきぎれ

124
Q

feeling, sense

A

〜感

〜かん

125
Q

wage level​

A

賃金水準

ちんぎんすいじゅん

126
Q

to raise (the standard)​

A

底上げする

そこあげする

127
Q

to be equivalent to

A

〜にあたる

128
Q

the first run; first departure (of the day: train, bus, etc.)

A

始発

しはつ

129
Q

except

A

〜を除く

〜をのぞく

130
Q

in order

A

順次

じゅんじ

131
Q

to be settled; come to a settlement

A

まとまる

132
Q

ordinarily

A

普段

ふだん

133
Q

frequently

A

頻繁に

ひんぱんに

134
Q

carrying out as scheduled

A

決行

けっこう

135
Q

handbill, poster

A

ビラ

136
Q

guard

A

警備員

けいびいん

137
Q

substitute

A

代わり

かわり

138
Q

transportation

A

交通機関

こうつうきかん

139
Q

guidance

A

案内

あんない

140
Q

to do

A

あたる

141
Q

commutation ticket

A

定期券

ていきけん

142
Q

shutter

A

シャッター

143
Q

(human) figure; the shadow of a person

A

人影

ひとかげ

144
Q

schedule (bus, train)

A

ダイヤ

145
Q

to break into

A

突入する

とつにゅうする

146
Q

all-out; comprehensive

A

全面的な

ぜんめんてきな

147
Q

to stick; to paste

A

貼る

はる

148
Q

normal

A

正常な

せいじょうな

149
Q

to adopt; to bring in

A

導入する

どうにゅうする

150
Q

flex-time system

A

フレックス制度

フレックスせいど

151
Q

to make flexible / flexible

A

柔軟化する・柔軟な

じゅうなんかする・じゅうなんな

152
Q

core time

A

コアタイム

153
Q

to fulfil; to meet (e.g. demands)

A

満たす

みたす

154
Q

to arrive for work / to leave work

A

出勤する・退勤する

しゅっきんする・たいきんする

155
Q

childcare

A

育児

いくじ

156
Q

to care (nursing, caregiving)

A

介護する

かいごする

157
Q

home; family; household​

A

家庭

かてい

158
Q

to balance

A

両立する

りょうりつする

159
Q

work regulations

A

就業規則

しゅうぎょうきそく

160
Q

to change

A

変更する

へんこうする

161
Q

start work / finish work

A

始業・終業

しぎょう・しゅうぎょうする

162
Q

possible

A

可能な

かのうな

163
Q

to participate

A

参加する

さんかする

164
Q

paid holiday

A

有給休暇

ゆうきゅうきゅうか

165
Q

popular

A

人気が高い

にんきがたかい

166
Q

housing allowance

A

住宅手当

じゅうたくてあて

167
Q

benefits package

A

福利厚生

ふくりこうせい

168
Q

fulfilling; full; complete

A

充実した

じゅうじつした

169
Q

housework

A

家事

かじ

170
Q

reconsideration

A

見直し

みなおし

171
Q

動詞ます形+つつある

A

to be in the process of doing

172
Q

to limit; to be confined to

A

止まる

とどまる

173
Q

to take; to bear (burden, responsibility, etc.)​

A

担う

になう

174
Q

more

A

より〜

175
Q

to take the lead; to take the initiative

A

率先する

そっせんする

176
Q

to make the most of ~

A

活用する

かつようする

177
Q

to be restricted to; to be limited to; to be confined to​

A

限る

かぎる

178
Q

to revise; to amend

A

改正する

かいせいする

179
Q

sufficient holidays

A

まとまった休暇

まとまったきゅうか

180
Q

each; every

A

〜ごと

181
Q

local; home town​

A

地元

じもと

182
Q

festival

A

祭り

まつり

183
Q

kids week

A

キッズウイーク

184
Q

large-boned

A

骨太

ほねぶと

185
Q

to improve; to maintain

A

整備する

せいびする

186
Q

to achieve

A

達成する

たっせいする

187
Q

local government

A

地方自治体

ちほうじちたい

188
Q

appeal; pressure; encouragement

A

働きかけ

はたらきかけ

189
Q

to change; to swap

A

移す

うつす

190
Q

to incorporate; to include​

A

盛り込む

もりこむ