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JASP 3390 Japanese through Media > 社会：気象・災害 > Flashcards

社会：気象・災害 Flashcards

1
Q

typhoon No.~

A

台風〜号

たいふう〜ご

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2
Q

Kii Peninsula

A

紀伊半島

きいはんとう

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3
Q

landing; disembarkation; landfall​

A

上陸する

じょうりくする

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4
Q

storm wind area

A

暴風域

ぼうふういき

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5
Q

to be caught in

A

巻き込む

まきこむ

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6
Q

to keep its strength

A

勢力を保つ

せいりょくをたもつ

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7
Q

to weaken

A

勢力を弱める

せいりょくをよわめる

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8
Q

Greater Tokyo Area

A

首都圏

しゅとけん

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9
Q

to hit directly

A

直撃する

ちょくげきする

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10
Q

path

A

進路

しんろ

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11
Q

extratropical cyclone

A

温帯低気圧

おんたいていきあつ

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12
Q

violent; vehement; raging; stout; intense; spirited; stormy​

A

猛烈

もうれつ

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13
Q

flood

A

洪水

こうずい

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14
Q

whole area

A

全域

ぜんいき

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15
Q

evacuation recommendation

A

避難勧告

ひなんかんこく

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16
Q

to issue / to lift

A

発令する・解除する

はつれいする・かいじょする

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17
Q

to approach

A

接近する

せっきんする

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18
Q

mudflow

A

土砂災害

どしゃさいがい

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19
Q

to become submerged / to swell

A

浸水する・増水する

しんすいする・ぞうすいする

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20
Q

to alert

A

呼びかける

よびかける

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21
Q

warning / advisory

A

警報・注意報

けいほう・ちゅういほう

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22
Q

a district around Aichi Prefecture

A

東海地方

とうかいちほう

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23
Q

estimate

A

見込み

みこみ

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24
Q

to go through

A

〜に抜ける

〜にぬける

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25
Q

continuously

A

引き続き

ひきつづき

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26
Q

very bad weather

A

大荒れの天気

おおあれのてんき

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27
Q

to blow violently; to sweep over; to devastate​

A

吹き荒れる

ふきあれる

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28
Q

Shimane and Tottori Pref.

A

山陰

さんいん

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29
Q

open sea​; off the coast of 〜

A

〜沖

〜おき

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30
Q

intermittently

A

断続的

だんぞくてき

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31
Q

to be flooded

A

冠水する

かんすいする

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32
Q

relay

A

中継

ちゅうけい

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33
Q

pedestrian overpass

A

歩道橋

ほどうきょう

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34
Q

to overflow

A

氾濫する

はんらんする

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35
Q

rice field

A

田んぼ

たんぼ

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36
Q

to be left behind

A

取り残される

とりのこされる

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37
Q

volume of water

A

水かさ

みずかさ

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38
Q

gradually

A

徐々に

じょじょに

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39
Q

being brought to a standstill; being stranded; getting stuck; stalling; deadlock​

A

立ち往生する

たちおうじょうする

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40
Q

wrecker, tow truck

A

レッカー車

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41
Q

to overflow

A

溢れる

あふれる

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42
Q

hypocentre

A

震源

しんげん

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43
Q

extent

A

範囲

はんい

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44
Q

to measure

A

観測する

かんそくする

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45
Q

magnitude

A

マグニチュード

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46
Q

to estimate

A

推定する

すいていする

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47
Q

safety check

A

安全確認

あんぜんかくにん

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48
Q

temporarily

A

一時的に

いちじてきに

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49
Q

earthquake early warning

A

緊急地震速報

きんきゅうじしんそくほう

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50
Q

quake

A

揺れ

ゆれ

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51
Q

to beware

A

警戒する

けいかいする

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52
Q

to shelter oneself

A

身を守る

みをまもる

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53
Q

to hide

A

隠れる

かくれる

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54
Q

furniture

A

家具

かぐ

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55
Q

to step away

A

離れる

はなれる

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56
Q

as soon as ~

A

〜次第

〜しだい

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57
Q

sea bottom

A

海底

かいてい

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58
Q

tsunami

A

津波

つなみ

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59
Q

river mouth

A

河口

かこう

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60
Q

to repeat

A

繰り返す

くりかえす

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61
Q

intensity of the earthquake

A

震度

しんど

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62
Q

kilometer

A

〜キロ

63
Q

easy to ~

A

ます形＋やすい

64
Q

difficult to ~

A

ます形＋にくい

65
Q

if

A

仮に

かりに

66
Q

again

A

再び

ふたたび

67
Q

associate professor

A

准教授

じゅんきょうじゅ

68
Q

warp, distortion

A

歪み

ひずみ

69
Q

to ensure one’s safety

A

身の安全を図る

みのあんぜんをはかる

70
Q

studio

A

スタジオ

71
Q

just in case

A

念のため

ねんのため

72
Q

sufficiently

A

じゅんぶん

73
Q

atmosphere

A

大気

たいき

74
Q

unsettled

A

不安定な

ふあんていな

75
Q

condition

A

状態

じょうたい

76
Q

gust

A

突風

とっぷう

77
Q

tornado

A

竜巻

たつまき

78
Q

lightning strike

A

落雷

らくらい

79
Q

hail

A

ひょう

80
Q

raincloud

A

雨雲

あまぐも

81
Q

abnormal change

A

異変

いへん

82
Q

sturdy

A

頑丈な

がんじょうな

83
Q

to ensure

A

確保する

かくほする

84
Q

Osaka District Meteorological Observatory

A

大阪管区気象台

おおさかかんくきしょうだい

85
Q

to enter the rainy season / to reach the end of the rainy season

A

梅雨入りする・梅雨明けする

つゆいりする・つゆあけする

86
Q

to develop

A

発達する

はったつする

87
Q

rainy season front

A

梅雨前線

ばいうぜんせん

88
Q

dawn

A

明け方

あけがた

89
Q

locally

A

局地的に

きょくちてきに

90
Q

thunder

A

雷

かみなり

91
Q

heavy rain

A

豪雨

ごうう

92
Q

to forecast

A

予想する

よそうする

93
Q

almost; roughly; approximately

A

ほぼ

94
Q

a little while ago

A

先ほど

さきほど

95
Q

average year

A

平年

へいねん

96
Q

as~, like~, in accordance with, following​

A

〜通り

〜どおり

97
Q

Yamanashi and Nagano Pref.

A

甲信地方

こうしんちほう

98
Q

in order

A

順次

じゅんじ

99
Q

sun, sunlight

A

日差し

ひざし

100
Q

day on which the temperature rises to 30 degrees or above

A

真夏日

まなつび

101
Q

heat stroke

A

熱中症

ねっちゅうしょう

102
Q

but; however

A

ただ

103
Q

to accompany; to go hand in hand with; to be consequent upon

A

〜に伴う

〜にともなう

104
Q

level of humidity​

A

湿度

しつど

105
Q

finally

A

ようやく

106
Q

after

A

〜ぶり

107
Q

arrival; coming (e.g. something awaited); advent​

A

到来

とうらい

108
Q

breaking through; breakthrough; penetration​

A

突破する

とっぱする

109
Q

to clear up; to clear away; to be sunny; to stop raining​

A

晴れる

はれる

110
Q

period; term; interval​

A

期間

きかん

111
Q

statistics

A

統計

とうけい

112
Q

start; commencement; beginning; initiation​

A

開始

かいし

113
Q

record; minutes; document​

A

記録

きろく

114
Q

high pressure area

A

高気圧

こうきあつ

115
Q

low pressure area

A

低気圧

ていきあつ

116
Q

to cover

A

覆う

おおう

117
Q

Japanese archipelago

A

日本列島

にほんれっとう

118
Q

extremely hot day

A

猛暑日

もうしょび

119
Q

all parts of the country

A

全国

ぜんこく

120
Q

symptom

A

症状

しょうじょう

121
Q

serious condition

A

重症

じゅうしょう

122
Q

postwar period

A

戦後

せんご

123
Q

fallen snow

A

積雪

せきせつ

124
Q

record

A

記録的な

きろくてきな

125
Q

heavy snow

A

大雪

おおゆき

126
Q

storm

A

暴風雨

ぼうふうう

127
Q

ocean wave

A

波浪

はろう

128
Q

tidal wave

A

高波

たかなみ

129
Q

to get carried away

A

さらわれる

130
Q

to search

A

捜索する

そうさくする

131
Q

tourist spot

A

観光地

かんこうち

132
Q

leisure tourist

A

レジャー客

133
Q

missing

A

行方不明

ゆくえふめい

134
Q

the Fire Defence Agency

A

消防庁

しょうぼうちょう

135
Q

summary

A

纏め

まとめ

136
Q

before very long; soon; eventually; sooner or later; of the previously mentioned

A

そのうち・うち

137
Q

several days

A

数日

すうじつ

138
Q

the centre of Tokyo

A

都心

としん

139
Q

centimeter

A

センチ

140
Q

Japan Coast Guard

A

海上保安部

かいじょうほあんぶ

141
Q

to be crowded

A

賑わう

にぎわう

142
Q

during the day

A

日中

にっちゅう

143
Q

just

A

ちょうど

144
Q

units of temperature

A

〜度〜分

〜ど〜ぶ

145
Q

to collect

A

纏める

まとめる

146
Q

to reach; to get to; to arrive at​

A

達する

たっする

147
Q

several years

A

数年

すうねん

148
Q

cold wave

A

寒波

かんぱ

149
Q

to pile up; to accumulate​

A

積もる

つもる

150
Q

peak

A

ピーク

151
Q

level ground; plain​

A

平地

へいち

152
Q

to exceed​

A

超える

こえる

153
Q

just past noon; afternoon​

A

昼過ぎ

ひるすぎ

JASP 3390 Japanese through Media (7 decks)

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