細胞分裂 Flashcards

1
Q

前期

A

核仁消失

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2
Q

前中期

A

核膜消失

著絲點黏在紡錘絲上

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3
Q

中期

A

赤道板
染色體隨機排列在紡錘體中央
耗時最長

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4
Q

後期

A

姐妹分體分離

耗時最短

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5
Q

末期

A

前中期的反向

質分裂

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6
Q

G1期

A

耗時最長
細胞長大
胞器複製

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7
Q

S期

A

DNA 複製
中心體複製
產生histidine

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8
Q

G1 cp

A

= R cp
在G1末
檢查細胞大小 營養 生長因子 DNA 健康

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9
Q

G2 cp

A

在G2末

檢查細胞大小 DNA複製 MPF活性

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10
Q

M cp

A

= spindle cp
在M中
檢查著絲點是否與紡錘絲結合

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11
Q

MPF

A

1B組成

G2漸增 M達最高

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12
Q

MPF 磷酸化 H1

A

核仁消失

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13
Q

MPF 磷酸化核蛋白片層

A

核膜消失

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14
Q

神經 肌肉細胞 處於

A

G0 phase

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15
Q

血小板衍生型生長因子PDGF

調控

A

G1 cp

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16
Q

核膜由什麼蛋白重新形成

A

Lamin B

17
Q

秋水仙素

A

阻礙紡錘絲形成

阻斷中期

18
Q

紡錘絲組成成分

A

微管

19
Q

植物細胞板

A

高基氏體