第十一课 Flashcards

西红柿炒鸡蛋

1
Q

A

Jiāo
To teach

今天我就教你做一个中国的家常菜。

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2
Q

家常菜

A

Jiāchángcài
Home made dish(food)

今天我就教你做一个中国的家常菜。

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3
Q

西红柿

A

Xīhóngshì
Tomato

西红柿炒鸡蛋

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4
Q

鸡蛋

A

Jīdàn
Egg

西红柿炒鸡蛋

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5
Q

土豆

A

Tûdòu

Potato

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6
Q

辣椒

A

Làjiāo

Hot pepper

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7
Q

A

Vinegar

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8
Q

酱油

A

Jiàngyóu

Soy sauce

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9
Q

请蒜苗

A

Qīngsuànmiáo

Garlic sprout

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10
Q

味精

A

Wèijīng

MSG

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11
Q

料酒

A

Liàojiû

Cooking wine

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12
Q

A

Cōng

Green Chinese onion

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13
Q

A

Jiāng

Ginger

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14
Q

适量

A

Shìliàng

Appropriate amount

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15
Q

A

To go into

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16
Q

厘米

A

Límî
Centimeter

切成3厘米长的段

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17
Q

褐色

A

Hèsè
Brown

变成褐色时放入葱

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18
Q

A


(Used to introduce an object to put it before the main verb in the sentence)

S + 把 + N1 + V + 在/到/进/给/成 + N2
to express that the position or the status of N1 is changed into N2 through the action 
我把西红柿切成小块儿
把鸡蛋达到这个碗里
他把锅放在火上
把鸡蛋放进去炒一下儿
把西红柿放进锅里炒熟
把炒好的鸡蛋放进去

S + 把 + N + V + 结果补语 (complements)
used to indicate that a target is achieved after the action
请把火点着。
请把这件衣服洗干净。

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19
Q

筷子

A

Kuàizi
Chopstick

用筷子搅拌均匀

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20
Q

搅拌

A

Jiâobàn
To mix, to stir

用筷子搅拌均匀
搅拌均匀后加白糖和盐

21
Q

均匀

A

Jūnyún
Well-distributed

用筷子搅拌均匀
搅拌均匀后加白糖和盐

22
Q

A

To cut
Qiē

把西红柿切成小块儿。

23
Q

块儿

A

Kuàir
Piece

把西红柿切成小块儿。

片 piàn flat, thin piece; slice; flake (lamelles)
条 tiào long, narrow piece; strip; slip (allumettes)
丁 dīng small cubes
丝 sī threadlike (émincé)
末 mò powder, dust (émietté)

24
Q

A

Huô

Fire

25
Q

点着

A

Diânzháo
To light a fire

把火点着

26
Q

A

Guō
Pot, wok

把锅放在火上
把西红柿放进锅里炒熟

27
Q

A

Yóu
Oil

往锅里倒点儿油
再放一点儿油

28
Q

A

Shú(shóu)
Cooked

把西红柿放进锅里炒熟

29
Q

A

Jiā
To add

别忘了加点儿白糖
最后再加点儿盐

30
Q

白糖

A

Báitáng

White sugar

31
Q

最后

A

Zuìhòu
Final, at last

最后再加点儿盐

32
Q

A

Yán
Salt

最后再加点儿盐

33
Q

A

Cháng
To taste

好了,尝尝,怎么样?

34
Q

特点

A

Tèdiân
Characteristic

这就是中国菜的特点:看起来漂亮,闻起来很香,吃起来好吃。

35
Q

A

Wén
To smell

闻起来很香

36
Q

A

Xiāng
Appetizing, delicious

闻起来很香

37
Q

原料

A

Yuánliào
Raw material
#作料condiments

38
Q

A

Gram

39
Q

淀粉

A

Diànfên

Starch

40
Q

做法

A

Zuòfâ
Way of handling or making something

写,看,玩 做法

煮 面、汤、饺子
蒸 饺、包子、馒头
炒 饭、面、菜
炸 鱼、鸡
煎 鸡蛋、牛排
烧(烤)鸭、羊肉串
41
Q

开锅

A

Kāiguō
(Of a pot) to boil

开锅后迅速加进水淀粉

42
Q

迅速

A

Xùnsù
Rapid, speedy

开锅后迅速加进水淀粉。

43
Q

A

Xián
Salted, salty

甜咸可口

44
Q

可口

A

Kêkôu
Tasty

甜咸可口

45
Q

营养

A

Yíngyâng
Nutrition

营养丰富

46
Q

丰富

A

Fēngfù
Rich, abundant

营养丰富

47
Q

就是

A

1 - 对前面的事物进行解释,说明 used to expound the previous objects
家常菜就是中国人平时在家里常吃的菜。
北大,就是北京大学。

2 - 指出不足的方面,语气较委婉。used to point out the shortcoming with a mild tone
就是做起来不太容易。
这个菜很好吃,就是太赖了。
那套公寓不错,就是离学校有点儿远。

48
Q

又…… 又……

A

连接形容词或动词,表示两种性质状态或动作行为同时存在。used to connect adjectives or verbs, indicating two states or actions exist at the same time

西红柿炒鸡蛋,又好吃又好学。
他长的又高又大,他的女朋友又聪明又漂亮。
他写汉字写的又快又好。
那个孩子又唱又跳,高兴极了。
老朋友在一起有说有笑,很高兴。
49
Q

V起来

A

除了表示动作的趋向以外,还可以用于引出评价或判断
Besides the direction of the action, it can be used to draw an evaluation or judgement

就是做起来不太容易
出国留学的手续说起来简单,办起来其实很麻烦。
这套公寓离学校不远,有很干净,看起来挺不错的。