文化 Flashcards

1
Q

文化产业

A

Culture industry

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2
Q

文化休克

A

Culture shock

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3
Q

文化冲突

A

Culture conflict

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4
Q

文明冲突

A

The clash of civilizations

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5
Q

文化热

A

Culture craze

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6
Q

文化鸿沟

A

Culture gap

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7
Q

主流文化

A

Mainstream culture

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8
Q

白领文化

A

White-collar culture

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9
Q

旅游文化

A

Tourism culture

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10
Q

校园文化

A

Campus culture

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11
Q

酒文化

A

Wine culture

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12
Q

反文化

A

Counter-culture

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13
Q

反主流文化

A

A culture opposed to the dominant norms

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14
Q

双重人格

A

Double personality

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15
Q

城市民谣

A

Urban folk rhyme

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16
Q

世界文化与自然遗产

A

The World Cultural and Natural Heritage

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17
Q

人文历史悠久

A

A long cultural tradition

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18
Q

文艺创作

A

Literary and artistic creation

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19
Q

文艺批评

A

Literary or art criticism

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20
Q

警匪片

A

Cops-and-robber movie; Police story

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21
Q

卧底;线人

A

Undercover cop/agent/detective; secret agent

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22
Q

黑社会;黑手党

A

Mafia-style organization; Gangland; Underworld

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23
Q

轮奸

A

Gang rape; gang-bang; group raping

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24
Q

伟哥

A

Viagra

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25
Q

时装表演/模特/设计师

A

Fashion show/ model/ designer

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26
Q

模特大赛

A

Modeling competition; catwalk competition

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27
Q

选美赛

A

Beauty contest

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28
Q

选美赛冠军

A

Beauty queen

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29
Q

她的三围

A

Her body measurements (chest, waist and seat measurements/ vital statistics)

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30
Q

(头发)挑染

A

Streaking; put in a few yellow streaks in one’s hair

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31
Q

鼻子整容

A

Have one’s nose fixed; have a nose job

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32
Q

肉毒素

A

Botox

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33
Q

抽脂;吸脂

A

Liposuction

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34
Q

腹部去脂

A

Tummy tuck

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35
Q

隆胸

A

Enlarge/ enhance the breast; boost one’s bust

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36
Q

洗面奶

A

Facial cleanser; face wash

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37
Q

发展文学艺术、新闻出版、广播电视

A

Develop literature, the arts, the press, publication, radio film and television; promote literature and art, the press and publishing,radio, film and television

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38
Q

黄金时间的电视节目/广告

A

Prime-time TV shows/ commercials

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39
Q

垃圾时间

A

Garbage time

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40
Q

电视节目收视率

A

Viewing rate ( of a TV program)

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41
Q

直播

A

Live broadcast, live telecast

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42
Q

电视节目主持人

A

Anchorperson; anchorman;anchorwoman

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43
Q

(电视台)主持人

A

Host; hostess

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44
Q

精神文明建设

A

(Promote) cultural and ethical progress

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45
Q

发扬正气

A

Encourage healthy trends

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46
Q

制止不良倾向

A

Check the unhealthy/ evil tendency ( bad/ harmful practice)

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47
Q

形成良好的社会风尚

A

Create a society with high ethical standards; foster healthy social conduct

48
Q

纠正不正之风

A

Correct unhealthy practices ( tendencies)

49
Q

向雷锋同志学习

A

Learn from Comrade Lei Feng; follow Lei Feng’s example

50
Q

他的光辉形象

A

His brilliant image

51
Q

表彰见义勇为的英雄人物

A

Commend justice-upholding volunteers (heroes) / public security voluteers

52
Q

立功

A

Render (perform) a meritorious service; do meritorious work

53
Q

发扬艰苦奋斗精神

A

Promote the spirit of hard struggle ( or hard work)

54
Q

反对拜金主义和极端个人主义

A

Combat money worship and extreme individualism ( egotism)

55
Q

制止公款吃喝

A

Curb dining and wining at public expense ( by using public funds)

56
Q

盲目崇拜流行歌星

A

Blind worship of/ idolize pop stars

57
Q

扫黄打非

A

Eliminate pornography and other illegal publications

58
Q

三级片

A

Porn film

59
Q

倒票

A

Speculative reselling of tickets

60
Q

票贩子

A

Scalpers ( ticket speculators/ ticket touts)

61
Q

伪造证件/文凭

A

Forge certificates/diplomas

62
Q

吊销执照

A

Revoke the license

63
Q

礼仪小姐

A

Ritual girl

64
Q

武打片

A

Kung fu film or TV play; acrobatic fighting film

65
Q

武侠小说

A

Tales of roving knights; martial arts novel; kung fu novel

66
Q

将义演收入捐献给地震灾民

A

Donate the proceeds from the benefit performance to the earthquake-victims

67
Q

大腕明星走穴

A

The stars gave traveling (itinerant) performances.

68
Q

京剧票友

A

Peking Opera fan

69
Q

追星族

A

Celebrity worshipper

70
Q

轮奸

A

Gang rape; gang-bang; group raping

71
Q

伟哥

A

Viagra

72
Q

时装表演/模特/设计师

A

Fashion show/ model/ designer

73
Q

模特大赛

A

Modeling competition; catwalk competition

74
Q

选美赛

A

Beauty contest

75
Q

选美赛冠军

A

Beauty queen

76
Q

她的三围

A

Her body measurements (chest, waist and seat measurements/ vital statistics)

77
Q

(头发)挑染

A

Streaking; put in a few yellow streaks in one’s hair

78
Q

鼻子整容

A

Have one’s nose fixed; have a nose job

79
Q

肉毒素

A

Botox

80
Q

抽脂;吸脂

A

Liposuction

81
Q

腹部去脂

A

Tummy tuck

82
Q

隆胸

A

Enlarge/ enhance the breast; boost one’s bust

83
Q

洗面奶

A

Facial cleanser; face wash

84
Q

发展文学艺术、新闻出版、广播电视

A

Develop literature, the arts, the press, publication, radio film and television; promote literature and art, the press and publishing,radio, film and television

85
Q

黄金时间的电视节目/广告

A

Prime-time TV shows/ commercials

86
Q

垃圾时间

A

Garbage time

87
Q

电视节目收视率

A

Viewing rate ( of a TV program)

88
Q

直播

A

Live broadcast, live telecast

89
Q

电视节目主持人

A

Anchorperson; anchorman;anchorwoman

90
Q

(电视台)主持人

A

Host; hostess

91
Q

精神文明建设

A

(Promote) cultural and ethical progress

92
Q

发扬正气

A

Encourage healthy trends

93
Q

制止不良倾向

A

Check the unhealthy/ evil tendency ( bad/ harmful practice)

94
Q

形成良好的社会风尚

A

Create a society with high ethical standards; foster healthy social conduct

95
Q

纠正不正之风

A

Correct unhealthy practices ( tendencies)

96
Q

向雷锋同志学习

A

Learn from Comrade Lei Feng; follow Lei Feng’s example

97
Q

他的光辉形象

A

His brilliant image

98
Q

表彰见义勇为的英雄人物

A

Commend justice-upholding volunteers (heroes) / public security voluteers

99
Q

立功

A

Render (perform) a meritorious service; do meritorious work

100
Q

发扬艰苦奋斗精神

A

Promote the spirit of hard struggle ( or hard work)

101
Q

反对拜金主义和极端个人主义

A

Combat money worship and extreme individualism ( egotism)

102
Q

制止公款吃喝

A

Curb dining and wining at public expense ( by using public funds)

103
Q

盲目崇拜流行歌星

A

Blind worship of/ idolize pop stars

104
Q

扫黄打非

A

Eliminate pornography and other illegal publications

105
Q

三级片

A

Porn film

106
Q

倒票

A

Speculative reselling of tickets

107
Q

票贩子

A

Scalpers ( ticket speculators/ ticket touts)

108
Q

伪造证件/文凭

A

Forge certificates/diplomas

109
Q

吊销执照

A

Revoke the license

110
Q

礼仪小姐

A

Ritual girl

111
Q

武打片

A

Kung fu film or TV play; acrobatic fighting film

112
Q

武侠小说

A

Tales of roving knights; martial arts novel; kung fu novel

113
Q

将义演收入捐献给地震灾民

A

Donate the proceeds from the benefit performance to the earthquake-victims

114
Q

大腕明星走穴

A

The stars gave traveling (itinerant) performances.

115
Q

京剧票友

A

Peking Opera fan

116
Q

追星族

A

Celebrity worshipper