国际关系 Flashcards

1
Q

The European Union ( EU )

A

欧盟

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2
Q

The Central intelligence agency ( CIA )

A

中央情报局

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3
Q

The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI )

A

联邦调查局

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4
Q

The Rand Corporation

A

兰德公司 (智库)

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5
Q

Expand military blocks and strengthen military alliances

A

扩大军事集团,强化军事同盟

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6
Q

The NATO

A

北约

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7
Q

Cold War mentality

A

冷战思维

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8
Q

Practise power politics

A

搞强权政治

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9
Q

Adopt dual criteria/ a double standard

A

采取双重标准

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10
Q

The NMD ( National Missile Defense system)

A

国家导弹防御体系

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11
Q

The TMD ( Theater missile defense system)

A

战区导弹防御体系

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12
Q

The New Guidelines for Japan-US Defense Cooperation

A

新日美防卫合作指针

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13
Q

Pay homage to Yasukuni ( shrine)

A

参拜靖国神社

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14
Q

Whitewash war crimes

A

粉饰战争罪行

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15
Q

Deny the Nanjing Massacre

A

否认南京大屠杀

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16
Q

The former “ comfort women( girls) “ ( army prostitutes) are claiming compensation from the Japanese government.

A

昔日"慰安妇"向日本政府索赔。

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17
Q

Asymmetric warfare

A

不对称战争

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18
Q

Unrestricted warfare

A

无限制战争

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19
Q

A nuclear deterrent force

A

一支核威慑力量

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20
Q

Precision-striking weaponry

A

精确打击武器

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21
Q

Acruise missile

A

巡航导弹

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22
Q

Stealth bomber

A

隐形轰炸机

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23
Q

Stealth fighter

A

隐形战斗机

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24
Q

Laser-guided bomb

A

激光制导炸弹

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25
Q

Smart bomb ( intelligent bomb)

A

灵巧炸弹

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26
Q

Bunker-buster

A

地堡炸弹

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27
Q

Cluster bomb

A

集束炸弹

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28
Q

Depleted uranium bomb

A

贫铀弹

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29
Q

Intercept high-altitude missiles

A

拦截高空导弹

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30
Q

Guided missile destroyers equipped with the AEGIS system; AEGIS ships

A

宙斯盾导弹驱逐舰

31
Q

Patriotic air-defense missile

A

爱国者防空导弹

32
Q

Airborne early warning plane

A

空中预警飞机

33
Q

State-of-the-art radar

A

先进雷达

34
Q

Spy satellite

A

侦察卫星

35
Q

Anti-satellite laser

A

打卫星激光

36
Q

Aircraft carrier

A

航空母舰

37
Q

Anti-submarine plane, submarine-hunting plane

A

反潜机

38
Q

Weaponization of outer space

A

外层空间武器化

39
Q

Night-vision gear

A

夜视设备

40
Q

The terror/ terrorist attacks on the United States

A

针对美国的恐怖主义袭击

41
Q

Terrorist

A

恐怖分子

42
Q

Hijacker

A

劫机犯

43
Q

Combat terrorism

A

与恐怖主义作斗争,打击恐怖主义

44
Q

Suicide bomber

A

人体炸弹

45
Q

The so-called “rogue states/ nations/ countries”

A

所谓的"流氓(无赖)国家"

46
Q

Palestine

A

巴勒斯坦

47
Q

Israel

A

以色列

48
Q

Israeli

A

以色列人

49
Q

Palestinian

A

巴勒斯坦人

50
Q

The Holy Land

A

圣地 ( 指巴勒斯坦)

51
Q

Apartheid

A

种族隔离

52
Q

Anti-Semitic

A

反犹的

53
Q

联合国

A

the United Nations (UN)

54
Q

秘书长

A

the Secretary General

55
Q

(联合国)大会

A

the General Assembly

56
Q

安理会

A

the Security Council

57
Q

联合国教科文组织

A

the United Nations Educational, Sientific and Cultural Organization ( UNESCO )

58
Q

世界卫生组织

A

the World Health Organization (WHO)

59
Q

世界银行

A

the World Bank

60
Q

联合国安理会投票,三票赞成,一票反对,一票弃权。

A

The UN Security Council voted with three pros, one con and one abstention.

61
Q

联合国会费

A

The UN membership dues (fee)

62
Q

诺贝尔基金会

A

The Nobel Foundation

63
Q

国际奥委会/奥林匹克运动会

A

The International Olympic Committee/ the Olympic Games

64
Q

和平共处五项原则

A

The Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence

65
Q

奉行独立自主的和平外交政策

A

Pursue the independent foreign policy of peace

66
Q

独立自主、完全平等、互相尊重、互不干涉内部事务的原则

A

The principles of independence, complete equality, mutual respect and non-interference in each other’s internal affairs

67
Q

中国的主权和领土完整不容分割。

A

China’s sovereignty and territorial integrity brook no division.

68
Q

海外侨胞

A

Overseas compatriots; Chinese nationals residing in foreign countries

69
Q

世界格局向多极化的方向发展。

A

The pattern of the world is changing towards multipolarity.

70
Q

这两个国家已经进入了战略伙伴关系的新阶段。

A

The two countries have entered a new stage of the strategic partnership.

71
Q

缓和国际形势

A

Ease the international situation

72
Q

缓和紧张局势

A

Ease the tension

73
Q

在边境制造紧张局势

A

Create tension along the borders

74
Q

打破双边关系僵局

A

Break the stalemate in bilateral ties