单元四（进阶）

Question 1

拿捏

Answer 1

ná niē - “to grasp” or “to control,” often used to describe handling a situation skillfully.
Example: 他很会拿捏对方的情绪。

Question 2

逞

Answer 2

chěng - “to show off” or “to boast,” often in an exaggerated manner.
Example: 他总是喜欢在朋友面前逞强。

Question 3

侮辱

Answer 3

wǔ rǔ - “to insult” or “to humiliate,” referring to disrespectful treatment of someone.
Example: 这种行为无疑是对他的侮辱。

Question 4

自诩

Answer 4

zì xǔ - “to self-praise” or “to boast about oneself,” often in an unflattering way.
Example: 她总是自诩很有才华。

Question 5

诙谐

Answer 5

huī huái - “humorous” or “witty,” referring to a lighthearted manner.
Example: 他的讲话风格非常诙谐。

Question 5

调侃

Answer 5

tiáo kǎn - “to tease” or “to mock,” usually in a playful manner.
Example: 他们常常调侃彼此。

Question 6

剑拔弩张

Answer 6

jiàn bá nǔ zhāng - “to be in a tense standoff,” often used to describe a situation of imminent conflict.
Example: 他们之间的关系剑拔弩张。

Question 6

肤色

Answer 6

fū sè - “skin color,” referring to the pigmentation of someone’s skin.
Example: 我们应该尊重每个人的肤色。

Question 7

幽默

Answer 7

yōu mò - “humor,” the quality of being amusing or entertaining.
Example: 他很有幽默感，常常让人发笑。

Question 8

君子

Answer 8

jūn zǐ - “gentleman,” referring to a person of high moral character and conduct.
Example: 他总是表现得像个君子。

Question 9

须臾

Answer 9

xū yú - “in a moment” or “instant,” referring to a very short period of time.
Example: 他须臾之间做出了决定。

Question 10

刺猬

Answer 10

cì wèi - “hedgehog,” an animal known for its spines, often used metaphorically.
Example: 他像刺猬一样防备别人。

Question 10

韧性

Answer 10

rèn xìng - “toughness” or “resilience,” the ability to withstand difficulties.
Example: 这种材料具有很好的韧性。

Question 11

报圍

Answer 11

bào chóu – “reward” or “remuneration,” referring to payment or compensation for services or work done.
Example: 他为这份工作付出了很多，但报酬并不高。

Question 11

无偿

Answer 11

wú cháng - “uncompensated” or “free of charge,” referring to services or goods provided without payment.
Example: 这项服务是无偿的。