リトルボーイ Flashcards

0
Q

哲学

A

てつがく

philosophy

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1
Q

渡欧

A

とおう

going to Europe

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2
Q

滞在

A

たいざい

stay, sojourn

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3
Q

A

とう

Tower

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4
Q

主催

A

しゅさい

sponsorship (i.e. conducting under one’s auspices), promotion, organizing, organising, hosting, staging

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5
Q

拡大

A

かくだい

Enlarge, expand

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6
Q

既成概念

A

きせいがいねん

stereotype, preconceived idea, preconceived notion

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7
Q

古代

A

こだい

ancient times

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8
Q

領土

A

りょうど

dominion, territory, possession

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9
Q

返還

A

へんかん

return, restoration

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10
Q

考証

A

こうしょう

(historical) investigation

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11
Q

源流

A

げんりゅう

origin of something continuous

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12
Q

提唱

A

ていしょう

advocacy, proposal

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13
Q

手立て

A

てだて

means, method

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14
Q

只管

A

ひたすら

nothing but, earnest, intent, determined, set on (something)

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15
Q

絵画

A

かいが

picture, painting

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16
Q

彫刻

A

ちょうこく

carving, engraving, sculpture

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17
Q

ありとあらゆる

A

every single (e.g. piece of furniture), every possible (e.g. excuse, reason)

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18
Q

留まる

A

とどまる

to remain, to abide, to stay (in the one place)

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19
Q

伝導

A

でんどう

conduction, transmission

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20
Q

核心

A

かくしん

core, heart (of the matter), point, crux, kernel

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21
Q

如何に

A

いかに

how, in what way

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22
Q

定着

A

ていちゃく

taking hold, getting attached, becoming established, becoming entrenched, establishing

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23
Q

腐心

A

ふしん

taking pains to, racking one’s brains, doing everything one can

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24
Q

悪夢

A

あくむ

nightmare, bad dream

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25
Q

和解

A

わかい

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26
Q

融合

A

ゆうご

agglutination, adhesion, fusion, combination, blending, uniting

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27
Q

上映

A

じょうえい

screening (a movie), showing

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28
Q

続編

A

ぞくへん

continuation, sequel

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29
Q

愛称

A

あいしょう

pet name, nickname, name used to indicate affection, intimacy, informality, etc.

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30
Q

確立

A

かくりつ

establishment, settlement

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31
Q

由緒

A

ゆいしょ

history, pedigree, lineage

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32
Q

特撮

A

とくさつ

special effects, SFX

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33
Q

過言

A

かごん

exaggeration, saying too much

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34
Q

創設

A

そうせつ

establishment, founding, organization, organisation

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35
Q

金字塔

A

きんじとう

pyramid, monumental work

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36
Q

凌駕

A

りょうが

excelling, surpassing, outdoing, superior

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37
Q

多重露光

A

たじゅうろこう

(photographic) exposure

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38
Q

縦横無尽

A

じゅうおうむじん

freely, right and left, as one pleases

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39
Q

焦土

A

しょうど

scorched earth

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40
Q

復活

A

ふっかつ

revival (e.g. musical), come-back

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41
Q

分かち合う

A

わかちある

to share

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42
Q

幼少

A

ようしょう

infancy, childhood, tender age

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43
Q

軍国

A

ぐんこく

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44
Q

台頭する

A

たいとう

rise of, appearance of, raising one’s head, coming to power, becoming famous, (being in the) forefront, prominence

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45
Q

国家

A

こっか

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46
Q

各国

A

かっこく

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47
Q

自嘲

A

じちょう

self-deprecation, self-derision, self-mockery, laughing at oneself

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48
Q

ひっそり

A

quiet (place), still, silent, deserted

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49
Q

恐竜

A

きょうりゅう

dinosaur

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50
Q

凶暴

A

きょうぼう

brutal, atrocious, ferocious

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51
Q

具現化

A

ぐげんか

embodiment, realization, materialization

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52
Q

自ら

A

みずから

for one’s self, personally

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53
Q

悲痛

A

ひつう

grief, sorrow, extreme sadness, heartbreak

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54
Q

暗黙

A

あんもく

tacit, implicit

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55
Q

創造性

A

そうぞうせい

creativity

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56
Q

底流

A

ていりゅう

bottom current, undercurrent

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57
Q

日本国憲法

A

にほんこくけんぽう

constitution of Japan, Japanese constitution

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58
Q

公布

A

こうふ

official proclamation, announcement, promulgation (e.g. of regulations)

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59
Q

第2章 戰爭の放棄
第9条
日本国民は、正義と秩序を基調とする国際平和を誠実に希求し、国権の発動たる戰爭と、武力による威嚇又は武力の行使は、国際紛争を解決する手段としては、永久にこれを放棄する。
前項の目的を達するため、陸海空軍その他の戰力は、これを保持しない。國の交戰權は、これを認めない。

A
だいにしょう せんそうのほうき
だいきゅうじょう
ちつじょをきちょう
こくさいへいわ
せいじつにききゅうし
はつどうたる
いかくまたは
ふんそう
かいけつ
しゅだん
えいきゅう
ぜんこう
たっする
りくかいくうぐん
ほじ
Renunciation of war article 9 aspiring sincerely to an international peace based on justice and order, the Japanese people forever renounce war as a sovereign right of the nation and the threat or use of force as means of settling international disputes. 

In order to accomplish the aim of the preceding paragraph, land, sea, and air forces, as well as other war potential, will never be maintained. The right of belligerency of the state will not be recognized.

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60
Q

肯定

A

こうてい

positive, affirmation

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61
Q

凶悪

A

きょうあく

atrocious, fiendish, brutal, villainous

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62
Q

星雲

A

せいうん

nebula

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63
Q

攻撃

A

こうげき

attack, strike, offensive

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64
Q

軌道

A

きどう

orbit, trajectory

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65
Q

測量

A

そくりょう

measurement, surveying

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66
Q

犠牲

A

ぎせい

victim, sacrifice, scapegoat

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67
Q

任務

A

にんむ

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68
Q

防衛

A

ぼうえい

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69
Q

装着

A

そうちゃく

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70
Q

核爆弾

A

かくばくだん

nuclear weapon

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71
Q

放射性物質

A

ほうしゃせいぶっしつ

radioactive material

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72
Q

非人道的兵器

A

ひじんどうてきへいき

inhumane weapons, weapon against humanity

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73
Q

米国

A

べいこく

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74
Q

実験場

A

じっけんじょう

proving ground, test site

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75
Q

投下

A

とうか

throwing down, dropping, airdrop

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76
Q

通称

A

つうしょう

popular name, nickname, alias

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77
Q

降伏

A

こうふく

capitulation, surrender, submission

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78
Q

終結する

A

しゅうけつ

end, close

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79
Q

市街中心部

A

しがいちゅうしんぶ

center of urban areas, the streets, town, city

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80
Q

変貌

A

へんぼう

transfiguration, transformation, change of appearance

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81
Q

起爆剤

A

きばくざい

triggering explosive

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82
Q

系譜

A

けいふ

genealogy, pedigree

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83
Q

危機一髪

A

ききいっぱつ

by a hair’s breadth, in the nick of time, touch and go, close call, critical moment

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84
Q

押し寄せる

A

to advance on, to close in, to march on, to descend on (the enemy), to move towards, to surge forward (crowd, wave of nostalgia, wave, etc.), to rush for (the door), to inundate, to overwhelm, to push aside

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85
Q

さほど

A

not so, not particularly, not very, not that much

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86
Q

逡巡

A

しゅんじゅん

hesitation, indecision

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87
Q

知性

A

ちせい

intelligence

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88
Q

先住民族

A

せんじゅうみんぞく

aborigines, indigenes

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89
Q

勧善懲悪

A

かんぜんちょうあく
rewarding good and punishing evil, novel or drama with a rewarding-good-and-punishing-evil theme, moral purpose, morality play

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90
Q

検証

A

けんしょう

verification, inspection

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91
Q

拒む

A

こばむ

to refuse, to reject, to decline

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92
Q

敗戦

A

はいせん

defeat, losing a war

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93
Q

米軍基地

A

べいぐんきち

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94
Q

駐屯

A

ちゅうとん

stationing (troops), occupancy

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95
Q

宙ぶらりん

A

ちゅうぶらりん

pending, half done, in limbo, indecisive

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96
Q

惰眠

A

だみん

indolence, inactivity

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97
Q

貪る

A

むさぼる

to covet, to indulge in, to deeply desire, to lust insatiably for, to devour greedily

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98
Q

詭弁

A

きべん

to covet, to indulge in, to deeply desire, to lust insatiably for, to devour greedily

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99
Q

今尚

A

いまなお

still, even now

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100
Q

否定

A

ひてい

negation, denial, repudiation

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101
Q

問いかけ

A

といかけ

query, interrogation, enquiry, question, inquiry

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102
Q

基礎

A

きそ

foundation, basis

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103
Q

量産する

A

りょうさんする

mass production

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104
Q

純化

A

じゅんか

purification

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105
Q

置き換える

A

おきかえる

to replace, to move, to change the position of

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106
Q

輪廻転生

A

りんねてんしょう

all things being in flux through the endless circle of birth, death, and rebirth, the circle of transmigration

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107
Q

弥勒菩薩

A

みろくぼさつ

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108
Q

娯楽

A

ごらく

pleasure, amusement

109
Q

好奇心

A

こうきしん

curiosity, inquisitiveness

110
Q

募る

A

つのる

to grow violent, to become stronger, to become worse

111
Q

出版媒体

A

しゅっぱんばいたい

media, medium

112
Q

異名

A

いめい

another name, nickname, alias

113
Q

編集者

A

へんしゅうしゃ

editor

114
Q

出入り

A

ではいり

in and out, coming and going, free association, income and expenditure, debits and credit

115
Q

多数

A

たすう

great number

116
Q

上空

A

じょうくう

sky, the skies, high-altitude sky, upper air

117
Q

炸裂

A

さくれつ

explosion, bursting

118
Q

軍事上の要衝

A

ぐんじじょうのようしょう
military, strategic
important point, strategic position, key point

119
Q

軍需施設

A

ぐんじゅしせつ
munitions, military stores
institution, establishment, facility

120
Q

火薬

A

かやく

gunpowder, powder

121
Q

後遺症

A

こういしょう

prognostic symptoms, after-effect

122
Q

白血病

A

はっけつびょう

leukemia

123
Q

甲状腺癌

A

こうじょうせんがん

thyroid cancer

124
Q

計る

A

はかる

to measure, to weigh, to survey, to time (sound, gauge, estimate)

125
Q

恐怖の刻印

A

きょうふのこくいん
fear, dread, dismay, terror, horror, scare, panic
carved seal

126
Q

優美

A

ゆうび

grace, refinement, elegance, daintiness

127
Q

厳粛

A

げんしゅく

gravity, solemnity, severity, seriousness, dignity, rigor, rigour, austerity

128
Q

示唆

A

しさ

suggestion, hint, implication

129
Q

傾倒

A

けいとう

admiration, adoration, concentration on, idolizing, idolising

130
Q

骨董

A

こっとう

antique, curio

131
Q

蒐集

A

しゅうしゅう

gathering up, collection, accumulation

132
Q

価値

A

かち

133
Q

貰い受ける

A

もらいうける

to get, to be given

134
Q

ブリキ

A

tin plate

135
Q

外貨

A

がいか

foreign currency, foreign money, foreign exchange

136
Q

稼ぐ

A

かせぐ

to earn income, to labor, to labour

137
Q

明記

A

めいき

clear writing, specification

138
Q

占領

A

せんりょう

occupation, capture, possession, have a room to oneself

139
Q

保障

A

ほしょう

guarantee, security, assurance, pledge, warranty

140
Q

締結

A

ていけつ

conclusion, execution (of a contract), entering (into treaty)

141
Q

源泉

A

げんせん

source

142
Q

丸味

A

まるみ

roundness, rotundity

143
Q

直線

A

ちょくせん

144
Q

素材

A

そざい

145
Q

造形

A

ぞうけい

146
Q

宣告

A

せんこく

sentence, verdict, pronouncement

147
Q

不燃性

A

ふねんせい

non-inflammability, incombustibility

148
Q

呼称

A

こしょう

naming, giving a name, designation, denomination

149
Q

価格世界最高値記録

A

かかくせかいさいこうちきろく

150
Q

血路

A

けつろ

way out, means of escape

151
Q

A

りゃく

abbreviation, omission

152
Q

劇場

A

げきじょう

theatre, theater, playhouse

153
Q

真っ只中

A

まっただなか

right in the midst of, right at the height of

154
Q

勃発

A

ぼっぱつ

outbreak (e.g. war), outburst, sudden occurrence

155
Q

発露

A

はつろ

appearance, expression, manifestation

156
Q

高邁

A

こうまい

noble, lofty, high-minded

157
Q

援用

A

えんよう

claim, quotation, invocation

158
Q

羊水

A

ようすい

amniotic fluid

159
Q

生殖器

A

せいしょくき

genital organ, genitalia, sexual organ, reproductive organ

160
Q

分離

A

ぶんり

separation, partition, detachment, segregation, isolation, decollation

161
Q

余儀なくされる

A

よぎ
to be forced to do or experience something (against one’s will), to be forced to do something because one has no other choice

162
Q

強迫

A

きょうはく

compelling, using duress

163
Q

油彩

A

ゆさい

oil painting

164
Q

言及

A

げんきゅう

reference, allusion

165
Q

躊躇

A

ちゅうちょ

hesitation, indecision, vacillation

166
Q

葛藤

A

かっとう

conflict, complication, troubles, discord

167
Q

蔓延

A

まんえん

spread (e.g. of a disease), rampancy, infestation, proliferation

168
Q

座標軸

A

ざひょうじく

coordinate axis

169
Q

同義語

A

どうぎご

synonym

170
Q

傀儡政権

A
かいらいせいけん
puppet government (regime)
171
Q

平板

A

へいばん

slab, flat board, monotony, lithography

172
Q

形骸

A

けいがい

ruin, wreck, mere skeleton, framework

173
Q

空虚

A

くうきょ

emptiness, vacancy

174
Q

坩堝

A

るつぼ
かんぼ
crucible, (melting) pot

175
Q

媒介

A

ばいかい

intermediary

176
Q

画像

A

がぞう

image, picture, portrait

177
Q

結合

A

けつごう

combination, union, binding, catenation, coupling, joining

178
Q

所在

A

しょざい

whereabouts

179
Q

生気

A

せいき

life, vitality, verve, vigor, vigour, animation, spirit

180
Q

融解

A

ゆうかい

fusion

181
Q

固着

A

こちゃく

adherence to, sticking fast, fixation

182
Q

揶揄

A

やゆ

banter, raillery, tease, ridicule, banter with

183
Q

受賞

A

じゅしょう

winning (a prize)

184
Q

獲得

A

かくとく

acquisition, possession

185
Q

謳う

A

うたう

to extol, to sing the praises of, to celebrate

186
Q

復興

A

ふっこう

revival, renaissance, reconstruction, restoration

187
Q

遂げる

A

とげる

to accomplish, to achieve, to carry out

188
Q

餓え

A

うえ

hunger, starvation

189
Q

尊厳

A

そんげん

dignity, majesty, sanctity

190
Q

変遷

A

へんせん

change, transition, vicissitudes

191
Q

歴代

A

れきだい

successive generations, successive emperors

192
Q

興行

A

こうぎょう

entertainment industry, show business

193
Q

収入

A

しゅうにゅう

income, receipts, revenue

194
Q

凝縮

A

ぎょうしゅく

condensation

195
Q

彷彿

A

ほうふつ

close resemblance, vivid reminder (e.g. of the past)

196
Q

初頭

A

しょとう

beginning (of a century, etc.)

197
Q

美貌

A

びぼう

beautiful face, good looks, beauty

198
Q

動力源

A

どうりょくげん

source of power

199
Q

憔悴

A

しょうすい

emaciation, haggardness, wasting away

200
Q

業火

A

ごうか

hell fire

201
Q

決意

A

けつい

decision, determination

202
Q

超越

A

ちょうえつ

transcendence, transcendency

203
Q

奪還

A

だっかん

recovery, rescue, recapture

204
Q

試みる

A

こころみる

to try, to attempt, to have a go (at something)

205
Q

劇中

A

げきちゅう

during a play

206
Q

定まる

A

さだまる

to become settled, to be fixed

207
Q

宿す

A

やどす
to keep (guest)
to conceive
entrust

208
Q

白髪

A

しらが

white hair, grey hair, gray hair

209
Q

童話

A

どうわ

fairy-tale

210
Q

骨子

A

こっし

main point, gist, essentials, bones (e.g. of an idea), pith

211
Q

模索

A

もさく

groping (for), exploring for a solution

212
Q

辛辣

A

しんらつ

bitter, sharp, acrimonious

213
Q

封入

A

ふうにゅう

enclose (in letter)

214
Q

事前

A

じぜん

prior, beforehand, in advance, before the fact, ex ante

215
Q

巨額

A

きょが

great sum

216
Q

活写

A

かっしゃ

vivid description, painting a lively picture of

217
Q

欲張り

A

よくばり

avarice, covetousness, greed

218
Q

連射

A

れんしゃ

rapid-fire

219
Q

理不尽

A

りふじん

unreasonable, irrational, outrageous, absurd

220
Q

根拠

A

こんきょ

basis, foundation

221
Q

崩壊

A

ほうかい

collapse, crumbling, breaking down, caving in

222
Q

一部

A

いちぶ

223
Q

提示

A

ていじ

presentation, exhibit, suggest, citation

224
Q

狭間

A

はざま

interval, threshold, interstice

225
Q

時間軸

A

じかんじく

time axis

226
Q

処方箋

A

しょほうせん

prescription (medical)

227
Q

愚鈍

A

ぐどん

stupidity, silliness

228
Q

加担

A

かたん

support, participation, assistance, complicity, conspiracy

229
Q

降り懸かる

A

おりかかる

to fall onto

230
Q

存続

A

そんぞく

duration, continuance

231
Q

観客

A

かんきゃく

audience, spectator, spectators

232
Q

幼少

A

ようしょう

infancy, childhood, tender age

233
Q

疎開

A

そかい

dispersal, evacuation, deployment

234
Q

脱出

A

だっしゅつ

escape, break-out

235
Q

懇願

A

こんがん

entreaty, supplication, petition

236
Q

挫折

A

ざせつ

setback, failure (e.g. plans, business), frustration, discouragement

237
Q

勇壮

A

ゆうそう

heroic, brave, majestic, soul-stirring, lively, gallant

238
Q

色男

A

いろおとこ

lover, lady-killer, sexy guy

239
Q

お伽噺

A

おとぎばなし

fairy-tale, nursery-tale

240
Q

皆無

A

かいむ

nonexistent, nil, none, nothing (at all), bugger-all

241
Q

老若男女

A

ろうにゃくなんにょ

men and women of all ages

242
Q

赴く

A

おもむく

to go in the direction of, to proceed toward, to proceed according to, to repair to, to betake oneself to

243
Q

幻想的

A

げんそうてき

fantastic, magical, wondrous, whimsical, fairytale-like, romantic

244
Q

亡霊

A

ぼうれい

245
Q

残滓

A

ざんし

remains, dregs, vestiges

246
Q

規模

A

きぼ

scale, scope, plan, structure

247
Q

尋常

A

じんじょう

common, usual

248
Q

牽引

A

けんいん

hauling, tow, pull, drag

249
Q

累計

A

るいけい

cumulative total, accumulated total, total up to now

250
Q

数限りない

A

かずかぎりない

uncountable, innumerable

251
Q

冒頭

A

ぼうとう

beginning, start, outset

252
Q

闘志

A

とうし

fighting spirit, (will to) fight

253
Q

侵略

A

しんりゃく

aggression, invasion, raid

254
Q

追随者

A

ついずいしゃ

acolyte, adherent, follower, imitator, copycat

255
Q

寸止め

A

すんどめ

stopping just before

256
Q

黙示録

A

もくしろく

Revelation (book of the Bible), the Apocalypse

257
Q

倒壊

A

とうかい

destruction, collapse, crumbling

258
Q

著しい

A

いちじるしい

striking, remarkable, considerable (used for good, bad, and neutral observations)

259
Q

瓦礫

A

がれき

rubble, debris, wreckage

260
Q

真骨頂

A

しんこっちょう

showing one’s true worth

261
Q

軋轢

A

あつれき

friction, discord, strife

262
Q

悲恋

A

ひれん

blighted love, disappointed love

263
Q

黎明期

A

れいめいき

dawning (of a new era), dawn

264
Q

系譜

A

けいふ

genealogy, pedigree

265
Q

到達点

A

とうたつれん

reaching, attaining, arrival point

266
Q

蜃気楼

A

しんきろう

mirage

267
Q

蛍光灯

A

けいこうとう

fluorescent lamp, fluorescent light

268
Q

節操

A

せっそう

constancy, integrity, honor, honour

269
Q

著名

A

ちょめい

well-known, noted, celebrated