زبان انگیلیسی Flashcards

1
Q

حروف صداداری که میتواند در هر کلمه صدایی
.متفاوت داشته باشند

A

A,E,I,O,U

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2
Q

صداها همراه مثال
A,a

A

صدای آ=car/arm/wash/was
صدای اَ=man/fan/apple
صدای اِ=any/many
صدای اِی=cake/race/paper/table
صدای اُ و آ=ball/wall

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3
Q

صداها همراه مثال
E,e

A

صدای اِ=egg/get/end
صدای ای=we/me

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4
Q

صداها همراه مثال
I,i

A

صدای آی=child/like
صدای ای=fish/lip/sit
صدای إ=bird/sir/girl/(بیادr, iبعد از)

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5
Q

صداها همراه مثال
O,o

A

صدای اُ=rose/rope
صدای آ و اُ=dog/fox
صدای او=shoe/do
صدای اِ کوتاه=doctor/actor

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6
Q

صداها همراه مثال
U,u

A

صدای یو=use/computer
صدای او=ruler/put
صدایی بین آ و اَ=cup/sun
صدای اِ=nurse/burn

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7
Q

i’m

A

من هستم

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8
Q

i’m not

A

من نیستم

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9
Q

برای شغل ها قبل از اسم شغل کلمه ی ….. به کار
.میرود

A

<a></a>

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10
Q

من تنها هستم

A

i’m alone

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11
Q

من یک معلم هستم

A

i’m a teacher.

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12
Q

من عصبانی نیستم

A

i’m not angry

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13
Q

من راضی نیستم

A

i’m not satisfied.

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14
Q

من یک وکیل هستم

A

i’m a lawyer

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15
Q

من یک خانم خانه دار هستم

A

i’m a housewife.

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16
Q

من خیلی سختکوشم

A

i’m very hard working.

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17
Q

من وکیل نیستم

A

i’m not a lawyer

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18
Q

من خواننده نیستم

A

i’m not a singer.

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19
Q

you are

A

.تو هستی

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20
Q

you are not (you’re not)

A

.تو نیستی

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21
Q

تو دکتر هستی

A

you’re a doctor

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22
Q

.تومهربان هستی

A

you’re kind.

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23
Q

.تو مهربان نیستی

A

you’re not kind.

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24
Q

.تو خیلی خوشتیپ هستی

A

you’re very handsome.

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25
Q

ایا شما دکتر هستید؟
.بله هستم
.نه نیستم

A

are you a doctor?
yes.i am.
No.i’m not

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26
Q

ایا شما مهربان هستی؟

A

are you kind?

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27
Q

چند سالته؟
۲۵ سالمه

A

how old are you?
i’m 25.

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28
Q

تو ۱۶ سالته

A

you’re 16.

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29
Q

he is

A

he’s
او (مذکر) است

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30
Q

she is

A

she’s
او (مونث) است

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31
Q

.او (مذکر) اینجا است

A

he’s here.

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32
Q

.علی اینجا است

A

Ali’s here.

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33
Q

.او(مونث) عصبانی است

A

she’s angry.

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34
Q

.او(مذکر) دندانپزشک است

A

he’s a dentist.

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35
Q

.او(مونث) قد بلند نیست

A

she’s not tall.

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36
Q

ایا او (مذکر) دندانپزشک است؟
.بله هست
.نه نیست

A

is he a dentist?
Yes.he is.
No.he’s not.

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37
Q

کتاب تو

A

You’re book.

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38
Q

کتاب من

A

My book.

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39
Q

پدر تو

A

You’re father.

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40
Q

پدر من

A

My father.

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41
Q

. پدر من معلم است

A

my father is a teacher.

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42
Q

.برادرتو خواننده است

A

your brother is a singer.

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43
Q

.خواهرت سخت کوش نیست

A

your sister is not hard working.

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44
Q

.او (پسر) دوست من است

A

he is my friend.

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45
Q

.مینا خواهر تو است

A

Mina is your sister.

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46
Q

علی چند سالشه؟
سالشه ۲۳

A

how old is Ali?
ali is 23.
(he is 23).

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47
Q

پدر تو چند سالشه؟
.پدر من ۴۵ سالشه
.او ۴۵ سالشه

A

how old is your father?
My father is 45.
he’s 45.

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48
Q

اهل کجایی؟

A

where are you from?

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49
Q

او(پسر) اهل کجاست؟

A

where is he from?

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50
Q

اسمت چیه؟
.اسم من حمید است

A

what is your name?
my name is Hamid.

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51
Q

دوستت اهل کجاست؟
.اهل ایران است
.اهل ایران هستم

A

where is your friend from?
he is from iran.
i am from iran.

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52
Q

how.

A

چطوره-چگونه

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53
Q

حال شما چطوره؟
.من خوبم مرسی

A

how are you?
i am fine.thancks.

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54
Q

حال پسرت چطوره؟
.خوبه ممنون

A

how is your son?
he is fine.thancks.

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55
Q

حال دخترت چطوره؟
.اون خوبه ممنون

A

how is your daughter?
she’s fine.thanks.

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56
Q

حال خانمت چطوره؟
.اون خوبه.ممنون

A

how is your wife?
she’s fine.thanks.

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57
Q

حال شوهرت چطوره؟
.او خوبه.ممنون

A

how is your husband?
He’s fine.thanks.

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58
Q

حال مریم چطوره؟
.حال او خوبه(او خوبه)

A

How is Maryam?
She is fine.

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59
Q

او(خانم) چطوره؟
.او بد نیست

A

how is she?
She’s not bad.

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60
Q

حال کودکت (بچت) چطوره؟

A

How is your child?

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61
Q

حال بچه ات چطوره؟

A

How is your kid?

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62
Q

.بچه ی من حالش خوب است

A

My kid-(child) is fine.

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63
Q

they

A

انها

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64
Q

are

A

هستیم هستید هستند(بودن)

<جمع>
</جمع>

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65
Q

they are (they’re)

A

انها هستند

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66
Q

حال بچه هات چطوره؟
.انها خوبن.ممنون
.همشون خوبن.ممنون

A

how are your children?
(how are your kids?)
they are fine.thanks.
they are all fine.thanks.

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67
Q

.انها اینجا هستند

A

they are here.

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68
Q

.انها مشغول هستند

A

they are busy.

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69
Q

.انها دو قلو هستند

A

they are twins.

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70
Q

.پنجره ها باز هستند

A

the windows are open.

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71
Q

.ابر ها سفید هستند

A

the clouds are white.

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72
Q

.انها تنبل نیستند

A

they’re not lazy.

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73
Q

in

A

درون / داخل

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74
Q

.انها تو کلاس من نیستند

A

they’re not in my class.

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75
Q

.همسایه های من اهل اسپانیا هستند

A

My neighbors are from Spain.

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76
Q

ایا انها دو قلو هستند؟
.نه.نیستند
.بله.هستند

A

are they twins?
No.they’re not.
Yes.they are.

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77
Q

ایا انها معلم هستند؟
.بله.هستند
.نه.نیستند

A

are they teachers?
Yes.they are.
No.they’re not.

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78
Q

ایا انها خواهر هستند؟
.بله.هستند

A

are they sisters?
Yes.they are.

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79
Q

ایا شما اهل ایتالیا هستید؟
.بله.هستم
.نه.نیستم

A

are you from Italy?
yes.I am.
No.i’m not.

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80
Q

ایا او اهل اسپانیا است؟
.بله.هست
.نه.نیست

A

is he from Spain?
Yes.he is.
No.he’s not.

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81
Q

ایا انها اهل فرانسه هستند؟
.بله.هستند
.نه.نیستند

A

are they from France?
Yes.they are.
No.they’re.

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82
Q

انها اهل کجا هستند؟
.اهل انگلستان هستند

A

where are they from?
they are from England.

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83
Q

پدر و مادرت اهل کجا هستند؟
.اهل مشهد هستند

A

where are your parents from?
they are from Mashhad.

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84
Q

پسرت چند سالشه؟
.۲۳ سالشه

A

how old is your son?
he is 23.

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85
Q

.اشپزخانه تون خیلی کوچک است

A

your kitchen is very small.

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86
Q

پسرات چند سالشونه؟
.نه سالشونه

A

how old are your sons?
they are 9.

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87
Q

.خانه من بزرگ است

A

My house is big.

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88
Q

.آن بزرگ است

A

It is big.

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89
Q

.ماشین تو نو است

A

your car is new.

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90
Q

.لیمو ها ترش هستند

A

The limes are sour.
چون مشخصه کدام لیمو هارا میگوید از حرف
.استفاده میکنیم (the)

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91
Q

.او دختر عموی من است

A

She’s my cousin.

92
Q

.من امروز مریضم

A

i am sick today.

93
Q

.تو اتاق منه

A

It’s in my room.
(it)چون راجب یک چیز حرف میزنیم از واژه ی
.استفاده میکنیم

94
Q

.ساعتت گران قیمت است

A

your watch is expensive.

95
Q

.شام حاضره

A

Dinner is ready.

96
Q

…….به معنای is

A

به معنای است و برای یکنفر یا یک موجود و یا یک
.شیء به کار میرود

97
Q

……..به معنای are

A

به معنای هستند و برای بیشتر از یکنفر یا یک
.موجود و یا یک شیء به کار میرود

98
Q

ایا کامپیوتر شما قدیمی است؟
.بله هست
.نه نیست

A

is your computer old?
Yes.it is.
No.it’s not.

99
Q

.پدر و مادرت خیلی مهربان هستند

A

your parents are very kind.

100
Q

اسم او (اقا)

A

his name.

101
Q

اسم او (خانم)

A

her name.

102
Q

چشم هاش(اقا)

A

his eyes.

103
Q

چشم هاش(خانم)

A

her eyes.

104
Q

.پدرم ۶۰ سالشه
.اسمش بِن است

A

my father is 60.
his name is Ben.

105
Q

.مادرم ۴۴ سالشه
.اسمش مریم است
.چشم هایش ابی است

A

my mother is 44.
her name is Maryam.
her eyes are blue.

106
Q

برادر تو چند سالشه؟
.۲۱ سالشه
اسمش چیه؟
.اسمش الکسه

A

how old is your brother?
He is 21.
what’s his name?
his name is Alex.

107
Q

در زبان انگلیسی قبل از اسم قابل شمارش مفرد از …..یا ….. استفاده میکنیم

A

a—–an

108
Q

a و an کاربرد

A

در زبان انگلیسی قبل از اسم قابل شمارش مفرد از
استفاده میکنیم a یا an

109
Q

قبل از کلماتی که با حروف صدادار شروع میشوند
.از ……… استفاده میکنیم

A

an

110
Q

یک کتاب

A

a book.

111
Q

یک مرد

A

a man.

112
Q

یک معلم

A

a teacher.

113
Q

یک تخم مرغ

A

an egg.

114
Q

یک سیب

A

an apple.

115
Q

یک خانه

A

a house.

116
Q

یک ایده

A

an idea.

117
Q

یک چتر

A

an umbrella.

118
Q

یک پرتغال

A

an orange.

119
Q

this is

A

این است

120
Q

that is

A

آن است

121
Q

.این یک موبایل است

A

this is a cellphone.

122
Q

.آن یک موبایل است

A

that is a cellphone.

123
Q

.این یک کتاب است

A

this is a book.

124
Q

.ان یک ساعت است

A

that is a watch.

125
Q

.این یک ساعت است

A

this is a watch.

126
Q

.این یک سیب است

A

this is an apple.

127
Q

.ان یک سیب است

A

that’s an apple.

128
Q

what is this ?
what’s this?

A

این چیه؟

129
Q

what is that?
what’s that?

A

ان چیه؟

130
Q

در جواب این سوالات همیشه از جمله ی زیر استفاده میشود
it is a
(it’s a)

A

what is this?
what is that?

131
Q

این چیه؟
.دوربینه
.چتره

A

what’s this?
it is a camera.
it is an umbrella

132
Q

اون چیه؟
.کلیده
.تخم مرغ است

A

what’s that?
it’s a key.
it’s an egg.

133
Q

سه جمله ی پرسشی برای چه خبر؟

A

what’s new?
what’s up?
Any news?

134
Q

از بچه هات چه خبر؟

A

Any news from your children?

135
Q

از علی چه خبر؟

A

Any news from Ali?

136
Q

از خانوادت چه خبر؟
.خوبن

A

Any news from your family?
they’re fine.

137
Q

از برادر زاده ات چه خبر؟
.در حال حاضر لندنه
.هیچ خبر

A

Any news from your nephew?اگر پسر بود
Any news from your niece?اگر دختر بود
he’s in Londan at the moment.
No news.

138
Q

از مادر خانمت چه خبر؟
.در حال حاضرشماله
.(خوبه( سلامتی

A

Any news from your lady’s mother?
she’s in the north at the moment.
she’s fine.

139
Q

.سلام برسون

A

say hello.

140
Q

.به مریم سلام برسون
باشه من خواهم کرد (باشه من سلام میرسونم)

A

say hello to Maryam.
ok. i will.

141
Q

.به شوهرت سلام برسون
البته من انجام میدم(البته من سلام میرسونم)

A

say hello to your husband.
of course i will.

142
Q

.به همه سلام برسون
.من قطعا خواهم کرد(من قطعا سلام میرسونم)

A

say hello to everybody.
i certainly will.

143
Q

اهل تهرانی؟
.نه اهل لندنم
لندن کجاست؟
.تو انگلیس است

A

are you from Tehran?
No.i am from Londan.
where is Londan?
it is in England.

144
Q

ایا اهل اینجا هستی؟
.بله هستم
.نه نیستم
.من اهل اینجا نیستم

A

are you from here?
Yes.i am.
No. i’m not.
i am not from here.

145
Q

ایا او کانادایی است؟
.بله هست
.نه نیست

A

is she canadian?
Yes.she is.
No.she’s not.

146
Q

چیدمان زمان حال استمراری (کاری که در حال انجام میدهیم)

A

فاعل+(am-is-are)+فعل+ing

147
Q

یک مثال از زمان استمراری بزن:بگو من الان دارم درس میخونم.

A

i am studying now.

148
Q

بگو پدرم داره کار میکنه

A

my father is working

149
Q

بگو مادرم داره اشپزی میکنه

A

my mother is cooking

150
Q

اضافه میکنیم ing (chat shop) چرا به کلماتی مثل حرف اخر دوبار تکرار میشه مثل
(shopping,chatting)

A

در فعل های تک هجایی اگر حرف اخر بیصدا و یک حرف قبل از ان صدادار() باشد

(a,e,i,o,u)
بعد از اضافه کردن ing حرف اخر ان دوبار نوشته میشود

151
Q

. انها دارند میدوند

A

they are running.

152
Q

ما داریم فوتبال بازی میکنیم

A

we are playing football.

153
Q

دارم خرید میکنم

A

i am shopping.

154
Q

او داره شنا میکنه

A

he is swimming

155
Q

خواهرم داره دوچرخه سواری میکنه

A

My sister is riding a bike.

156
Q

. دارم شیرم را میخورم

A

i am drinking my milk.

157
Q

دارم به تو گوش میدم

A

i am listening to you.

158
Q

او داره لباسش را عوض میکنه

A

he is changing his clothes

159
Q

دارم پیراهنم را اتو میزنم

A

i am ironing my shirt

160
Q

او داره اتاق رو تمیز میکنه

A

he’s cleaning the room

161
Q

بگو دیوید داره تنیس بازی میکنه.فوتبال بازی نمیکنه

A

David is playing tennis.
He’s not playing football.

162
Q

.مینا داره تلویزیون نگاه میکنه
.به موسیقی گوش نمیده

A

Mina is watching tv.
she’s not listening music.

163
Q

.بگو انها دارند میدوند
.قدم نمیزنند

A

they are running.
they are not walking

164
Q

ایا داری درس میخونی؟
بله -
نه-

A

are you studying?
yes. i am.
No.i am not.

165
Q

ایا پدرت داره کار میکنه؟
بله-
نه-

A

is your father working?
yes.he is.
no.he is not.

166
Q

ایا علی داره اشپزی میکنه؟
.نه.خوابیده

A

is ali cooking?
no.he’s not.
he’s sleeping.

167
Q

ایا پدر و مادرت دارند خرید میکنند؟
.نه.دارند شطرنج بازی میکنند

A

Are your parents shopping?
No.they’re not.
they are playing chess.

168
Q

داری گریه میکنه؟
بله
نه

A

are you crying?
yes.i am.
no.i’m not.

169
Q

ایا پسرت داره شام میخوره؟
بله
نه

A

is your son eating dinner?
Yes.he is.
NO.he’s not.

170
Q

داری به من میخندی؟

A

Are you laughing at me?

171
Q

داری چیکار میکنی؟
.دارم ایمیلم را چک میکنم

A

what are you doing?
i’m checking my email.

172
Q

مادرت داره چیکار میکنه؟
داره با دوستش چت میکنه.

A

what is your mother doing?
she is chatting with her friend.

173
Q

یک استیک خوب با یک دوست

A

A nice steak with a friend.

174
Q

پدر و مادرت چیکار میکنند؟
.دارند قهوه می خورند

A

what are your parents doing?
they are drinking coffee.

175
Q

برادرت داره چیکار میکنه؟
.داره ماشینشو میشوره

A

what is your brother doing?
he is washing his car.

176
Q

چی داری میخوری؟
.دارم ساندویچ میخورم

A

what are you eating?
i am eating a sandwich.

177
Q

دخترت به چی داره گوش میکنه؟
.داره به موسیقی گوش میکنه

A

what is your daughter listening to?
she is listening to music.

178
Q

شوهرت داره به چی میخنده؟
.داره به تو میخنده

A

what is your husband laughing at?
he is laughing at you.

179
Q

داری به چی فکر میکنی؟
.دارم به اینده فکر میکنم

A

what are you thinking about?
i am thinking a future.

180
Q

چرا داری گریه میکنی؟
.گریه نمیکنم

A

why are you crying?
i am not crying.

181
Q

چرا برادرت داره داد میزنه؟
داد نمیزنه

A

why is your brother shouting?
he is not shouting.

182
Q

چرا پسرت داره به من میخنده؟
.به تو نمیخنده

A

why is your son laughing at me?
he is not laughing at you.

183
Q

جمع بستن اسامی

A

اضافه میکنیم (s) برای جمع بستن اسامی به حرف اخر انها
.اضافه میکنیم (es) ختم می شوند (s,ch,sh,x) به کلماتی که به

183
Q

یک دوربین
دو دوربین

A

a camera.
two cameras.

184
Q

یک کیف
سه کیف

A

a bag.
three bags.

184
Q

یک ساعت مچی
چهار ساعت مچی

A

a watch.
four watches.

184
Q

یک اتوبوس
دو اتوبوس

A

a bus.
two buses.

184
Q

یک جعبه
پنچ جعبه

A

a box.
five boxes.

185
Q

These are …….. .

A

این ها ………. هستند

185
Q

Those are ……. .

A

آن ها ……….. هستند

185
Q

این ها دوربین هستند

A

these are cameras.

185
Q

آن ها ساعت هستند

A

those are watches.

186
Q

آنها لیوان هستند

A

those are glasses.

186
Q

این ها سیب هستند

A

these are apples.

187
Q

آیا این ها پرتغال هستند

A

are these oranges?

187
Q

آیا آن ها اسب هستند

A

are those horses?

188
Q

آیا این ها کامپیوتر هستند؟
بله هستند
نه نیستند

A

are these computers?
yes they are.
no they’re not.

189
Q

آیا آن ها بادمجان هستند؟
بله هستند
نه نیستند

A

Are those eggplants?
yes they are.
no they are not.

190
Q

این ها چی هستند؟
دفتر هستند.

A

what are these?
they are notebooks.

191
Q

ان ها چی هستند؟
آینه هستند

A

what are those?
they’re mirrors.

192
Q

آیا این سیب است؟
.نه نیست
پرتغال است

A

is this an apple?
No it is not.
it’s an orange.

193
Q

آیا اون درخته؟
نه گیاهه

A

are that a tree?
it’s a plant.

194
Q

چشمانم سبز رنگ است

A

my eyes are green.

195
Q

مو هایم طلایی رنگ است

A

my hair is blond.
توجه(مو در انگلیسی جمع نمیشه و جمع و مفردش یکیه )
اضافه نمیشه hair به اخر جمله ی s :یعنی
(استفاده میکنیم is از are به جای )

195
Q

آیا موهات طلایی رنگ است؟

A

is your hair blond?

196
Q

آیا چشمانش آبی رنگ است؟

A

Are her eyes blue?

197
Q

کفش هات چه رنگی است؟
قهوه ای هستند

A

what color are your shoes?
they’re brown.

197
Q

کلاهت چه رنگی است؟
سبز است

A

what color is your hat?
it’s green.

198
Q

شلوار جین تو چه رنگی است؟
ابی است

A

what color are your jeans?(شلوار جین وحتی شلوار هم همیشه بصورت جمع گفته میشود و
(میگیرند (s) همیشه
they are blue.

199
Q

دوستان خوب

A

Good friends.

199
Q

دوست خوب

A

Good friend.

200
Q

کفش های کثیف

A

Dirty shoes.

200
Q

ماشین گران قیمت

A

expensive car.

201
Q

تو یک شرکت بزرگ داری

A

You have a big company.

201
Q

has

A

برای داشتن(سوم شخص)
he has……. مثل
اون ….. دارد

201
Q

من خانه ی بزرگی دارم

A

I have a big house.

201
Q

تو یک خانواده ی عالی داری

A

You have a great family.

201
Q

have

A

برای داشتن
i have….. مثل
یعنی من …….دارم

201
Q

یک ماشین گران قیمت

A

an expensive car.

202
Q

او یک زن خوب دارد

A

He has a good wife.

202
Q

پدرم دوستان خوبی دارد

A

my father has good friends

203
Q

آنها همه چیز دارند

A

they has everything.

204
Q

من …..ندارم
تو….. نداری

A

i do not have …… . (i don’t have …… .)
you do not have ……… .(you don’t have ….. .)

204
Q

او…..ندارد
انها …… ندارند

A

he does not has …….. .(he doesn’t has ….. .)
they does not have …… .(they doesn’t has ….. .)

205
Q
A