Zoonotic Bacteria Flashcards

1
Q

What is the carrier and reservoir of Anaplasma spp (Anaplasmosis)?

A

Ixodes ticks and live on deer and mice

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2
Q

What is the carrier and reservoir of Bartonella spp. (Cat scratch fever; Bacillary Angiomatosis)?

A

cat scratch

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3
Q

What is the carrier and reservoir of Borrella Burgdorferi (Lyme Disease)?

A

Ixodes tick (live on deer and mice)

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4
Q

What is the carrier and reservoir of Borrelia recurrentis (Relapsing fever)?

A

Louse (recurrent due to variable surface antigens)

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5
Q

What is the source of Brucella (Brucellosis/Undulant fever)?

A

Unpasteurized dairy

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6
Q

What is the source of Campylobacter?

A

Bloody diarrhea from puppy feces, livestock (fecal-oral, ingestion of undercooked meat)

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7
Q

What is the source of Chlamydophila psittaci (Psittacosis)?

A

parrots, birds

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8
Q

What is the source of Coxiella Burnetii (Q fever)?

A

Aerosols of cattle/sheep amniotic fluid

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9
Q

What is the source of Erlichia Chaffeensis (Ehrlichiosis)?

A

Ambylomma (Lone Star Tick)

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10
Q

What is the source of Francisella tularensis (Tularemia)?

A

Ticks, rabbits, deer flies

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11
Q

What is the source of Leptospira spp. (Leptospirosis)?

A

Animal urine

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12
Q

What is the source of M. lepreae (leprosy)?

A

Human-human contact; armadillos

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13
Q

What is the source of Pasteurella multocida (Cellulitis, osteomyelitis)?

A

Animal bites, cats, dogs

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14
Q

What is the source of Roskettsia prowazekii (Endemic typhus)?

A

Louse

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15
Q

What is the source of Riskettsia rickettsii (RMSF)?

A

Dermacentor (dog tick)

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16
Q

What is the source of Salmonella?

A

Reptiles and poultry

17
Q

What is the source of Yersinia?

A

prairie dogs and fleas