ZOOLOGY LEC Flashcards
(34 cards)
study of cells
Cytology
Study of tissues
Histology
Study of structures & parts
Anatomy
Study of functions of organisms & their parts
Physiology
study of the different forms of organisms
Morphology
Study of heredity
Genetics
- Study of the interaction of organisms with their environment
Ecology
- Study of the diversity of organisms (classification based on their evolutionary relationships– Taxonomy)
Systematics
- study of insects
Entomology
- study of amphibians and reptiles
Herpetology
- study of fishes
Ichthyology
- study of birds
Ornithology
- study of mammals
Mammalogy
- study of protozoa
Protozoology
Two approaches are used to understand natural causes for natural phenomena
Discovery science
Hypothesis-based science
—uses verifiable observations and measurements to describe science
Discovery science
uses the data from discovery science to explain science - This requires proposing and testing of hypotheses
Hypothesis-based science
is a proposed explanation for a set of observations
hypothesis
is supported by a large and usually growing body of evidence
theory
- the complex organization of living things
Order
basic units of life
Cells
—an ability to maintain an internal
environment consistent with life
Regulation
—consistent growth and development controlled by DNA
Growth and development
—acquiring energy and transforming it to a form useful for the organism
Energy processing/Metabolism