Zonal soils Flashcards
1
Q
Which soils are found in the middle latitudes of both hemispheres?
A
Chernozem
2
Q
Chernozem soil characteristics
A
- rich black soils
- high amounts of nutrients
- high fertility
- good topography
- covers 230 million hectares worldwide.
- clay-like structures - good for retaining water
3
Q
Which soils are found around the equator?
A
Latosols
4
Q
Latosol characteristics
A
- most of organic matter held in the vegetation
- red, orange colour
- product of hot, wet climate and thick forest cover.
- 30 - 40 metres soil deepe