Zang Fu Pattern: Lung and LI Flashcards

0
Q

List the common syndromes of Lung

A

Deficiency: Lung Qi Deficiency, Deficiency of Yin
Excess: Invasion of Wind-cold, dryness heat, retention of phlegm-turbidity in the lung

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1
Q

List the Common symptoms of Lung

A

cough, expectoration, asthma, SOB, hoarseness, hemoptysis, chest pain

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2
Q

feeble cough, SOB, worse on exertion, clear dilute sputum, low voice, disinclination to speak, listlessness, lassitude, spontaneous sweating, susceptibility to cold, pale tongue with white coating and weak pulse

A

Deficiency of Lung Qi

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3
Q

western diseases associated with deficiency of Lung Qi

A

Chronic bronchitis, pulmonary emphysema, prolonged TB of lung and pulmonary heart disease

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4
Q

Etiology and pathology of Deficiency of Lung Yin

A

Prolonged cough or asthma, febrile disease at its later period, TB lung all causes impairment of Lung Yin leading to deficiency fire

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5
Q

cough without sputum or with little sticky sputum or blood, dryness of the mouth and throat, hoarseness, emaciation, afternoon fever, burning sensation in the chest, palms and soles night swearing, malar flush
Tongue: red tongue with little moisture
pulse: thready and rapid pulse

A

Deficiency of Lung Yin

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6
Q

Western diseases associated with Deficiency of Lung Yin

A

Lung TB, chronic bronchitis

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7
Q

Cough with white and thin sputum, nasal obstruction, runny nose, aversion cold, fever, absence of sweating, white coating, superifical and tense pulse

A

Invasion of Lung by Wind Cold

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8
Q

Cough with thick and yellow sputum, nasal obstruction, thick and yellow nasal discharge, aversion to wind cold, fever, headache, dryness of the mouth, sore throat, red tip of tongue, thin and yellow coating, superficial and rapid pulse

A

Invasion of the lung by Wind Heat

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9
Q

Disease associated with invasion of the lung by Wind heat

A

Cold, acute bronchitis and pneumonia

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10
Q

Etiology and pathology of Accumulation of phlegm dampness in the lung

A

1.prolonged illness of cough and dyspnea + invasion of wind cold damp in the lung leading to Lung Qi fail to distribute fluids over the body
2. Improper diet leading to disorder of the spleen failure to transport and transform water damp
both pathologies leads to dampness turn into sputum

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11
Q

cough with profuse white and sticky sputum,, easy expectoration, sensatin of oppression and fullness in chest, asthma, gurgling sound in the throat, pale tongue, white and sticky coating, slippery pulse

A

Accumulation of phlegm dampness in the lungs

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12
Q

Etiology and pathology of retention of heat in the lung

A
  1. Invasion of wind heat from the mouth and nose
  2. transformation of wind cold or wind heat into heat
    both leading to retention of heat in the lung
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13
Q

Disease associated with retention of heat in the lung

A

acute or chronic bronchitis, pneumonia, infection complicated by bronchiectasis, pulmonary abscess, asthmatic bronchitis, bonchial asthma

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14
Q

cough with thick and yellow sputum, asthmatic and coarse breathing, dyspnea, even flaring of nares, high fever, thirst with desire to drink, irritability, epistaxis, hemoptysis, chest pain, cough and expectoration with foul sputum, constipation, scanty deep red urine, red tongue with yellow coating, slippery and rapid pulse

A

Retention of heat in lung

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15
Q

Dry cough without sputum or with scanty expectoration, sticky sputum, difficult expectoration, dryness of the mouth, nose and throat, fever with aversion to cold, chest pain, hemoptysis, red tongue, white or yellow coating, rapid pulse

A

Invasion of the lung by dryness

16
Q

what season would you see the invasion of lung by wind heat

A

winter and spring

17
Q

what season would you experience invasion of the lung by heat

A

winter and spring

18
Q

Which season would cause the invasion of the lung by dryness

A

Fall

19
Q

abdominal pain, tenesmus, diarrhea with blood and mucus in the stool, spouting diarrhea, halitosis, burning sensation of the anus, scanty and deep red urine, thirst, aversion to cold and fever, red tongue with yellow and sticky coating, slippery and rapid pulse

A

Damp heat in the Large Intestine

20
Q

Western diseases associated with Damp heat in the LI

A

acute enteritis, acute bacillary dysentery, acute episode of chronic dysentery and amebic dysentery

21
Q

Etiology and pathology of Damp heat in the LI

A

Invasion of damp heat, improper diet leading to damp heat

they both lead to the invasion of damp heat into the LI leading to the dysfunction of its transportation

22
Q

constipation with dry stool, only deification once several days, dry mouth and throat with foul smell, red tongue with dry yellow coating, thready and unsmooth pulse

A

Deficiency of fluids in the LI

23
Q

Etiology and pathology of Lingering diarrhea due to deficiency of the LI

A

Prolonged diarrhea or dysentery -> insufficiency of spleen and kidney yang Qi

24
Q

severe diarrhea or incontinence of stools, even prolapsed of rectum, dull pain in the abdomen which can be relieved by warmth and pressure, pale tongue, white and slippery coating, deep and weak pulse

A

Lingering diarrhea due to deficiency of the LI

25
Q

Etiology and pathology for Deficiency of fluids in the LI

A

Deficiency of Yin-blood in old people, consumption of yin fluid in febrile diseases or prolonged diseases, excessive bleeding after delivery (postpartum hemorrhage)
leading to deficiency of fluids in the LI -> fail to moisten the intestine

26
Q

List the syndromes of the Lung (there are 7 types)

A
  1. deficiency of lung qi
  2. deficiency of lung yin
  3. retention of heat in the lung
  4. invasion of wind-heat in the lung
  5. invasion of wind cold in the lung
  6. accumulation of phlegm dampness in the lung
  7. invasion of lung by dryness
27
Q

List the syndromes of the LI (there are 3)

A
  1. Damp heat in the LI
  2. Deficiency of fluids in the large intestine
  3. Lingering diarrhea due to deficiency of the LI
28
Q

POT for Deficiency of fluid in LI

A

Moisten intestine to relieve constipation

29
Q

Warm yang to arrest discharge

A

POT for lingering diarrhea due to deficiency of Large intestine

30
Q

Remove heat phlegm and relieve asthma

A

POT for Retention of Heat in lung

31
Q

POT for invasion of lung by dryness

A

Eliminate dryness and moisten the lung

32
Q

POT for Deficiency of Lung Qi

A

Reinforce Lung Qi

33
Q

Nourish Lung Yin

A

POT Deficiency of Lung Yin

34
Q

Relieve exterior syndrome and promote dispersing function of the lung with herbs pungent in flavor and warm in property

A

Invasion of the lung by Wind cold

35
Q

POT for invasion of Wind heat in Lung

A

Clear heat from lung