Zang Fu Pattern: Heart and SI Flashcards
Hand TaiYang
Small Intestine
Heart Full meridian name
Heart Hand Shao Yin
List the common heart symptoms
Palpitations, mental restlessness, insomnia, suffocating feeling, and pain in the chest, delirium and loss of consciousness.
Small intestine common symptoms
Dark red and scanty urine, hesitant urination with burning pain
Common Heart deficient syndromes
Deficiency of Qi, Blood and Yin and Yang
Common Excess Heart Syndrome
Invasion of fire, phlegm and blood stasis
Western Diseases associated with Deficiency of Heart Qi
Heart disease, arrhythmia, neurosis and heart failure
Palpitation, insomnia, fullness of chest, SOB, disinclination to speak, listlessness, lassitude, spontaneous sweating, aggravated after activites. pallor, pale tongue, weak or knotted or intermitted pulse
Deficiency of Heart Qi
POT for Heart Qi Deficiency
Reinforce Heart Qi
Western disease associated with deficiency of Heart Yang and sudden collapse of heart yang
heart disease. heart failure, circulatory failure caused by acute or chronic disease
Palpitations, insomnia, preordial pain, pallor, pale or blue complexion, swollen tongue with ecchymoses, intolerances to cold, cold limbs, or edema of limbs, thin and white slippery coating, deep, thready and slow pulse, sudden and profuse cold sweating, cold limbs up to elbow or knee joints, coma, minute/knotted and intermittent pulse
Deficiency of Heart yang and sudden collapse of heart yang
POT of Deficiency of heart yang and sudden collapse of heart yang
Warm and reinforce the heart yang - Deficiency of heart yang
Restore yang - sudden collapse of the heart yang
Etiology and pathology of Deficiency of Heart Blood
Prolonged illnesss -> injuries blood
Emotional loss frustration leading to fire which consumes blood
excessive loss of blood
Dysfunction of Sp and St —>poor production of blood - leads to deficiency of blood
Western disease associated with Deficiency of Heart Blood
anemia, neuroses, heart disease
Palpitations, insomnia, dreaming, amnesia, dizziness, blurrying of vision, pale and lusterless complexion, pale lips, nails
Tongue: Pale
Pulse: Thready and weak
Manifestations of Deficiency Heart Blood
POT for Deficiency of Heart Blood
Nourish the heart blood
Etiology and pathology of Deficiency of Heart Yin
Yang pathologenic factors: summer heat, dryness and fire
Drastic emotional changes -> fire
Prolonged stagnation of wind, cold or dampness ->fire
Indulgence in alcoholic drink, pungent, greasy -> fire
Improper treatment
ALL of them leads to consumption of body fluids leading to heart yin xu
Palpitations, irritability, insomnia, dreaming, afternoon fever or low fever, malar flush, burning sensation in the chest, palms and soles, night sweating, dryness of the throat, yellow urine, consitpation
Tongue: Red tongue (the tip) with little coating
Pulse: Threading and rapid
Manifestation of Deficiency of Heart Yin
Nourish Heart Yin
POT for Deficiency of Heart Yin
EPF invasion
Mental Depression -> Fire
Invasion of exogenous pathogenic fire
Indulgence in greasy and strongly flavoured food/alcoholic drink or smoking -> fire
Etiology and pathology of Hyperactivity of Heart Fire
Western diseases associated with Hyperactivity of Heart Fire
Neurosis, recurrent sores of the mouth and urinary infection
Manifestations: Dysphoria with hot sensation in chest, insomnia, even mania and delirium flushed face, thirst, yellow urine, constipation, ulceration and pain of the mouth and tongue. hematemesis and epistaxis, skin ulceration, swelling and burning pain
Tongue: Deep Red Tip of tongue
Pulse: Rapid and force
Hyperactivity of Heart Fire
POT for hyperactivity of Heart Fire
Clear away fire from the heart
- Old age, Prolonged diseases, deficiency of Yang Qi in consitution leads to deficency of Yang QI fails to promote circulation of the blood
- overstrain, affected by coldness and emotional distress leads to the stagnation of cold, accumulation of phlegm, hindrance of functional activities of Qi
Etiology and pathology of Obstuction of Heart Vessels
Western disease of Obstruction of Heart vessels
coronary heart disease, angina pectoris and myocardiac infarction
Sallow complexion, nausea and fullness in the epigastrium, mental confusion, slurred speech, loss of consciousness, rattle in the throat, mental depression, dullness, dementia, muttering soliloquy, abnormal behvior, sudden collapse, salication, gugling sound in the throat, upward staring of the eyes, convulsion, screaming sound like a pig or a sheep
Tongue: white and sticky coating
Pulse: slippery
Manifestation of Phlegm misting the heart (mental confusion due to phlegm)
Remove phlegm to promote resuscitation
POT of Phlegm misting the heart
Manifestation of Phlegm fire disturbing the heart
high fever, flushed face and red eyes, coarse breathing, yellow and sticky sputum, rattle in the throat, mania, incoherent speech, delirium, insomnia, irritability, fullness in the chest and profuse spitum, dizziness and blurring of vision, weeping and laughing without apparent reason, mania and restlessness, aggressive and violent behavior
tongue: red, yellow and sticky coating
pulse: slippery and rapid