ywaywa Flashcards

1
Q

structures built by the aztec and mayan civilization

A

large monuments and temples

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2
Q

result of conquest of Tenochtitlan by Hernan Cortes

A

destruction of Aztec empire

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3
Q

causes for the downfall of Aztec and Inca empires

A

disease, inferior military power

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4
Q

Aztec, Mayan and Inca agricultural systems

A

floating gardens, Terrance farming, adapt their environment

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5
Q

Mayan rulers

A

claim to be gods

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6
Q

why did Aztec do human sacrifice

A

delay destruction of the earth

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7
Q

what did Incas use in place of writing system

A

knotted strings

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8
Q

why Aztec initially welcome the Spanish

A

believed they were returning gods

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9
Q

name given to Areas of Mexico and central America before Spaniards arrived

A

meso America

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10
Q

what happened to mayan writing system

A

spanish burned them

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11
Q

describe macchu picchu

A

finest show of architecture

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12
Q

what did Aztec calendar and Maya use of zero both illustrate about cultures pre Columbus America

A

advancements of math and science

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13
Q

mayan calendars

A

accurate 365 day calendar

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14
Q

Christopher Columbus voyage to the Americas

A

new route to asia not but new continent

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15
Q

original reason why slaves brought to the americas

A

sugar cane farming

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16
Q

name for southern coast of west africa

A

gold coast

17
Q

line of demarcation and the treaty of Tordesillas signed

A

imaginary line drew border between spain and portugal

18
Q

Aztec rulers of Mexico fought who

19
Q

describe middle passage

A

brought slaves middle portion of triangle trade

20
Q

define columbian exchange

A

exchange of many goods colonization of americas

21
Q

effect of Columbian exchange

A

new food, new diet

22
Q

direct result of slave trade on west africa

A

population loss, guns, wars

23
Q

why did europeans explore the oceans in late 1400s

A

new trade route, advancements allowed for further travel

24
Q

what did triangular trade system depend on

A

slave trade

25
trips made in the late 1400s possible due to
new navigation advancements
26
who were the janisssaries
christians converted to islam for foot soldiers and administrators
27
effect of gunpowder empires cutting of trade between Europe and asia
find new trade routes
28
one similarity between the ottoman and Safavid empires
both recruited young boys to serve in army
29
legend say aztecs had to leave their empire due to
killing and sacrificing a princess
30
where did sikhism originate
north india 5th
31
columbus impact on native americans
declined to disease, enslavement, abuse