unit 7

Question 1

queen Elizabeth and Protestantism

Answer 1

she practiced moderate protestanism

Question 2

sequnce of events that led to england into constitutional monarchy

Answer 2

1 chracles takes the throne
2 petition of right
3 oliver cromwell rules
4 stuart monarchy is restored
5 the glorious revolution

Question 3

glorious revolutioln

Answer 3

the foundation for a constitutional MONARCHY for england. it started with parliment offering the crown to WILLIAM AND MARY

Question 4

oliver cromwell

Answer 4

he deafeted the king of england forces which allowed him to take contorl of england and set up a military dictatorship

Question 5

thirty years war result

Answer 5

PEACE OF WEST PHILIA gave EQUAL RIGHTS to protestants

Question 6

english bill of right

Answer 6

it limited the power and his ability to tax

Question 7

thomas hobbes

Answer 7

believed that humans are naturally cruel
guided by basic survival instincts

Question 8

rousseaus

Answer 8

believed people are naturally good but power corrupt and people should give power to common good

Question 9

montesquieu

Answer 9

checks and balances

Question 10

john locke

Answer 10

believed in born with natural right life liberty and property ideas used in 18th century

Question 11

new ways of thinking that emerged from the scientific revolution

Answer 11

direct not imagination shift from church thinking to concentration on progress and natural law and reason

Question 12

scientific NMethod

Answer 12

developed by francis bacon method of procedure by NATURAL SCIENCE consistent in systematic observation

Question 13

francis bacon

Answer 13

believed scientist should use INDUCTIVE RESASONING
developed scientific method

Question 14

voltaire/deism

Answer 14

argued for free speech, universe is clock, reason/natural law

Question 15

descartes

Answer 15

everything should be DOUBTED until proven by reason relied on MATH/LOGIC
relearned everything bc before the teachings were wrong

Question 16

maria winkleman

Answer 16

discovered comets

Question 17

female scientists during the scientific revoluition

Answer 17

scholarships were for men only so women published anonomously

Question 18

rationalism

Answer 18

reason for the source of knowledge

Question 19

ptolemaic/geocentric system

Answer 19

believed in crystal space that kept PLANETS AROUND THE EARTH

Question 20

copernican/heliocentric system

Answer 20

proposed that earth REVOLVED around the sun and the sun center of UNIVERSE

Question 21

king henry vIII

Answer 21

king 1509-1547 had 6 wives

Question 22

bloody mary

Answer 22

daughter of henry, prosecuted people, catholism, burned people on stakes

Question 23

social contract in todays society

Answer 23

how we act in society naturally

Question 24

reasonf for the enlighment

Answer 24

reinassance ,age of eploration ,age of monarchy