yr 9 recap Flashcards
Speed, distance, and time Distance time graphs Velocity, displacement, and time Acceleration velocity-time graphs Speed of sound
tell me these things about force:
- what’s it measured in?
- what does it include?
- what is force?
- Force is measured in Newtons (N),
- has both a magnitude and a direction.
- Therefore, force is a vector quantity.
non-contact
examples of a non-contact force?
A non-contact force can be exerted without objects physically touching
- Electrostatic force
- Gravitational force
- Magnetic force
contact force
examples of a contact force?
A contact force can only be exerted when objects are physically touching
- Tension force
- Friction force
- Normal contact force
- Air resistance
why do we need Normal contact force?
and what’s another name for it?
‘Reaction force’
to keep the object in position and to keep it from falling of the table
Is air resistance a contact or non-contact force? Explain why.
Air resistance is a contact force. This is because it is due to the physical contact (collisions) between an object and the particles in the air.
force definition
A push or pull, that acts on an object due to it’s interaction with another object
e.g. a hand pushing a box
- is a vector quantity
meaning it contains both magnitude and direction.
The formula that links force and extension is…
F = ke
What happens to the energy in a spring when it is stretched and then released?
When a spring is stretched, energy is transferred to its elastic potential energy store.
Then when the spring is released, most of that energy is transferred to kinetic energy
The formula for elastic potential energy is:
Ee = 1/2 x k x (e(squared)
formula for speed?
distance/ time
acceleration formula
change in velocity / time taken