youth subcultures Flashcards
where did the idea of youth originate from?
1950s post ww2 america
what reasons can be given for the creation of youth subcultures?
fashion, music, later legal school-leaving age, economy, sexual revolution, drugs, rebellion against previous generation
how is fashion a reason for the creation of youth subcultures?
globalized fashion in the media helps create a specific style associated with a youth subculture
how does music help form youth subculture groups?
shared interest in particular genres, styles of lyrics
how does an increased school-leaving age help the formation of youth subcultures?
it means that adolescents enter the work force later, therefore have a longer period to embrace youth without responsibility
how does the economy influence youth subcultures?
when the economy is booming, there is more disposable income available to young people to spend on fashion, music etc
how did the sexual revolution/ drug use increase influence the creation of youth subcultures?
-highlighted the notion of experimenting with identity
-form of rebellion against the previous generation
subculture definition
a culture within a culture. shared norms and values with wider culture but also a few distinct values
what did hebdige say about how subcultures can be identified?
members of a subculture often signal their membership by wearing distinctive clothes, footwear and hairstyles
why do subcultures often develop?
to go against authority or social norms and values
when did teddy boys first emerge?
1950s
how did teddy boys dress?
-in second hand clothing of upperclassmen
-edwardian
what social class were teddy boys?
middle/ upper middle. affluent
what did jefferson 1976 say about teddy boys?
saw teddy boys as attempting to buy status
what were the female version of the teddy boy youth subculture?
‘judies’
what group cultivated the first british market for teenage leisure?
the judies in 1950s
how were the judies recognizable as?
-go out in groups to the cinema/ dances
-collect magazines/ records
what social class were judies typically?
working class or middle class