Your amazing body Flashcards

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1
Q

What are some organ systems in your body?

A
  1. Digestive system
  2. Circulatory system
  3. Respiratory system
  4. Skeletal system
  5. Muscular system
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2
Q

What does our body consist of?

A

A number of organ systems.

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3
Q

What do the organ systems do?

A

Carry out many functions to keep us alive.

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4
Q

What does the digestive system do?

A
  1. Break down food into simple substances
  2. Absorbs these substances so that they can be used by the body.
  3. Stores undigested food until it is passed out.
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5
Q

Name the different parts that make up the digestive system.

A
  1. mouth
  2. gullet / oesophagus
  3. stomach
  4. small intestine
  5. large intestine
  6. rectum
  7. anus
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6
Q

What does the circulatory system do?

A
  1. Carries / Transports oxygen, digested food, water, nutrients and minerals in the blood to all parts of the body.
  2. Carries waste materials like carbon dioxide away from different parts of the body.
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7
Q

Name the different parts that make up the circulatory system.

A
  1. Heart
  2. Blood vessels
  3. Blood
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8
Q

What does the respiratory system do?

A
  1. Takes in oxygen to be used by the body.

2. Removes carbon dioxide from the body.

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9
Q

What does the skeletal system do?

A
  1. Supports the body
  2. Gives the body shape
  3. Protects the delicate organs like heart and lungs in the body.
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10
Q

Name the different parts that make up the skeletal system.

A
  1. skull
  2. ribs
  3. back bone
    (206 bones in the body)
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11
Q

What does the muscular system do?

A
  1. Enables / Helps different parts of the body move.

2. Enables us to do work and move things.

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12
Q

Name the different parts the make up the muscular system.

A

muscles in the body

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13
Q

Are all our organ systems important?

A

Yes

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14
Q

Why must all the organ systems in our bodies work together?

A

To enable our bodies to function properly.

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15
Q

Do our organ systems work closely together to help us function?

A

Yes.

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16
Q

What do our bones and muscles work together to do?

A

To help us bend, stretch and move.

17
Q

What happens if one part of an organ system does not work properly?

A

The rest of the system will not be able to work properly and this will affect the whole body. If any system fails, the other systems will be affected and subsequently fail too.

18
Q

Why is it important for us to ensure that each of our human systems functions properly?

A

If any system fails, the other systems will be affected and subsequently fail too.

19
Q

Are all the human systems interconnected?

A

Yes.

20
Q

What do all the interconnected human systems do?

A

Work together to enable / allow our body to function properly.

21
Q

Give an example of how our human systems interconnect and work together.

A

The digestive system provides digested food that is carried by the blood in the circulatory system to all parts of the body. When carbon dioxide is produced, it is carried by the blood to the lungs (respiratory system) for removal.

22
Q

What is the human body?

A

A complex system made up of several systems working together.

23
Q

What is the respiratory system made up of?

A
  1. nose
  2. windpipe
  3. lungs