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Yhteiskunta ja politiikka Flashcards

1
Q

luotettavuus

A

accountability

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2
Q

säädetty laki

A

act

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3
Q

hallinto

A

administration

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4
Q

maatalousyhteiskunta

A

agrarian / pastoral society

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5
Q

vieraantunut yhteiskunnasta

A

alienated form society

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6
Q

syrjäytyneisyys

A

alienation

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7
Q

lakimuutos

A

amendment

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8
Q

sopeutuminen

A

assimilation

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9
Q

äänestyslippu

A

ballot

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10
Q

lakiesitys

A

bill

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11
Q

kahden puolueen yhteinen

A

bipartisan

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12
Q

työväenluokka

A

blue collar, working class

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13
Q

kastijärjestelmä

A

caste system

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14
Q

puoluekokous

A

caucus

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15
Q

väestönlaskenta

A

census

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16
Q

kansalainen

A

citizen

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17
Q

kansalaistottelemattomuus

A

civil disobedience

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18
Q

kansalaisoikeudet

A

civil rights

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19
Q

valtion virkamies

A

civil servant

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20
Q

luokkayhteiskunta

A

class system

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21
Q

monipuoluehallitus

A

coalition government

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22
Q

rinnakkaiselo

A

coexistence

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23
Q

armeijan ylipäällikkö

A

Commander in Chief

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24
Q

yhteisö

A

community

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25
Q

kongressi

A

congress

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26
Q

yksimielisyys

A

consensus

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27
Q

konservatiivinen

A

conservative

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28
Q

salaliittoteoria

A

conspiracy theory

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29
Q

vaalipiiri

A

constituency

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30
Q

vaalipiiriläinen

A

constituent

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31
Q

perustuslaki

A

constitution

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32
Q

kiistanalainen

A

controversial

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33
Q

kiista, polemiikki

A

controversy

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34
Q

kruunajaiset

A

coronation

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35
Q

väestötilastot

A

demographics

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36
Q

poikkeavuus

A

deviance

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37
Q

moninaisuus

A

diversity

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38
Q

sisäpolitiikka

A

domestic policy

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39
Q

valitsijamiehistö

A

electoral college

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40
Q

äänestyskelpoinen

A

eligible to vote

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41
Q

etninen vähemmistö

A

ethnic minority

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42
Q

liittovaltion hallitus

A

federal government

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43
Q

ulkoministeri

A

Foreign Minister

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44
Q

ulkopolitiikka

A

foreign policy

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45
Q

sukupuolineutraalius

A

gender neutrality

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46
Q

yleiset vaalit

A

general election

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47
Q

valtion päämies

A

head of state

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48
Q

hierarkinen

A

hierarchical

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49
Q

asunnottomuus

A

homelessness

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50
Q

maahanmuuttolinja

A

immigration policy

51
Q

korkea-arvoisen henkilön virkasyyte

A

impeachment

52
Q

virkaanastujaiset

A

inauguration

53
Q

alkuperäiskansa

A

indigenous people

54
Q

teollinen yhteiskunta

A

industrial society

55
Q

epätasa-arvo

A

inequality

56
Q

sulautuminen

A

integration

57
Q

oikeuslaitos

A

judicial system

58
Q

laillinen asukas

A

legal resident

59
Q

lainsäädäntö

A

legislation

60
Q

seksuaali- ja sukupuolivähemmistöt

61
Q

lobbaaja

62
Q

enemmistövaalitapa

A

majority vote

63
Q

äitiysvapaa

A

maternity leave

64
Q

kansanedustaja

A

Member of Parliament

65
Q

valtiovarainministeri

A

Minister of Finance

66
Q

sisäministeri

A

Minister of the Interior

67
Q

ministeriö

68
Q

vähemmistöjen äänet

A

minority vote

69
Q

yksiavioisuus

70
Q

yksijumalaisuus

A

monotheism

71
Q

monikulttuurinen

A

multicultural

72
Q

monirotuinen

A

multiracial

73
Q

kansallislaulu

A

national anthem

74
Q

uskonnollinen

A

non-secular, religious

75
Q

mielipidekyselyt

A

opinion polls

76
Q

eduskunta

A

parliament

77
Q

isyysvapaa

A

paternity leave

78
Q

isänmaanystävä

79
Q

isänmaallinen

80
Q

eläkeläinen

81
Q

uskollisuudenvala

A

pledge of allegiance

82
Q

moniarvoinen yhteiskunta

A

pluralistic society

83
Q

poliittinen väittely

A

political debate

84
Q

äänestyspaikka

A

polling station

85
Q

moniavioisuus

86
Q

monijumaluus

A

polytheism

87
Q

presidenttiehdokas

A

presidential candidate

88
Q

periaate

89
Q

yhteinen hyvä

A

public good

90
Q

kansanäänestys

A

referendum

91
Q

uudistus, parannus

92
Q

pakolaiskiintiö

A

refugee quota

93
Q

hallinto(järjestelmä)

94
Q

tasavalta

95
Q

oleskelulupa

A

residence permit

96
Q

puolustusministeri

A

Minister of Defence

97
Q

ei-uskonnollinen

98
Q

senaatti

99
Q

sosiaalinen syrjäytyminen

A

social exclusion

100
Q

sosiaaliturva

A

social security

101
Q

sosiaalipalvelut

A

social services

102
Q

yhteiskunnallinen normi

A

societal norm

103
Q

valtionapu

104
Q

tabu

105
Q

veronmaksaja

106
Q

virkakausi

A

term of office

107
Q

nuoret ja vanhat

A

the young and the old

108
Q

saada työttömyyskorvausta

A

to be on the dole

109
Q

saada sosiaalitukea

A

to be on welfare

110
Q

hajottaa hallitus

A

to dissolve a government

111
Q

valita vaaleilla

112
Q

voimaannuttaa

A

to empower

113
Q

säätää laki

A

to enact legislation, to pass a law

114
Q

myöntää viisumi

A

to grant a visa

115
Q

lobata jonkin asian eteen

A

to lobby for a cause

116
Q

hallita

A

to reign, to rule

117
Q

asettaa veroja

A

to set taxes

118
Q

antaa valtiontukea

A

to subsidise

119
Q

kaksipuoluejärjestelmä

A

two-party system

120
Q

varapresidentti

A

vice president

121
Q

äänestysprosentti

A

voter turnout

122
Q

hyvinvointivaltio

A

welfare state

123
Q

yläluokka

A

white collar, upper class

124
Q

työlupa

A

work permit, green card

English (21 decks)

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