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Konfliktit ja globaalit kriisit Flashcards

1
Q

ilmavoimat

A

air force

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2
Q

ilmahyökkäyssuoja

A

air raid shelter

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3
Q

liittolainen

A

ally

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4
Q

tykistö

A

artillery

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5
Q

turvapaikanhakija

A

asylum seeker

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6
Q

puolueellisuus

A

bias

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7
Q

kiihkoilu, fanaattisuus

A

bigotry

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8
Q

mahtailu

A

bluster

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9
Q

kahdenvälinen sopimus

A

bilateral agreement

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10
Q

biologinen sodankäynti

A

biological warfare

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11
Q

syntyvyys

A

birth rate

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12
Q

raja

A

border

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13
Q

kaatunut, uhri

A

casualty

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14
Q

tulitauko

A

ceasefire

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15
Q

kemiallinen ase

A

chemical weapon

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16
Q

lapsityövoima

A

child labor

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17
Q

sisällissota

A

civil war

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18
Q

siviilipalvelus

A

civilian service, alternative service

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19
Q

rannikkovartiosto

A

coast guard

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20
Q

sivulliset uhrit

A

collateral damage

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21
Q

taistelu

A

combat

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22
Q

konflikti

A

conflict

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23
Q

aseistakieltäytyjä

A

conscientious objector

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24
Q

asevelvollisuusarmeija

A

conscript army

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25
Q

terrorismin vastainen operaatio

A

counterterrorism operation

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26
Q

vallankaappaus

A

coup (d’etat)

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27
Q

kuolevuus

A

death rate

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28
Q

kuolonuhrien määrä

A

death toll

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29
Q

tappio

A

defeat

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30
Q

maastakarkoitus

A

deportation

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31
Q

pidätyskeskus

A

detention center

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32
Q

pelote

A

deterrent

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33
Q

kehittynyt maa

A

developed country

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34
Q

kehittyvä maa

A

developing country

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35
Q

kehitysyhteistyö

A

development aid

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36
Q

diktatuuri

A

dictatorship

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37
Q

vakava seuraus

A

dire consequence

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38
Q

vähäosainen

A

disadvantaged

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39
Q

aseistariisunta

A

disarmament

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40
Q

syrjintä

A

discrimination

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41
Q

toisinajattelija

A

dissident

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42
Q

vapauttaminen

A

emancipation

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43
Q

kauppasaarto

A

embargo

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44
Q

perhesuunnittelu

A

family planning

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45
Q

nälänhätä

A

famine, starvation

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46
Q

ulkomaanvelka

A

foreign debt

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47
Q

omien tulitus

A

friendly fire

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48
Q

kansanmurha

A

genocide

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49
Q

maailmanlaajuiset kriisit

A

global crises

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50
Q

sissisota

A

guerrilla war

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51
Q

kunniamurha

A

honor killing

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52
Q

ihmisoikeusloukkaus

A

human rights violation

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53
Q

ihmiskauppa

A

human trafficking

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54
Q

inhimillinen

A

humane

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55
Q

hätäapu

A

humanitarian aid

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56
Q

luku- ja kirjoitustaidottomuus

A

illiteracy

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57
Q

luku- ja kirjoitustaidoton

A

illiterate

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58
Q

maahanmuuttaja

A

immigrant

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59
Q

köyhtynyt

A

impoverished

60
Q

pakkotyö

A

indentured servitude

61
Q

jalkaväki

62
Q

epäinhimillinen

63
Q

kapinallinen

A

insurgent, rebel

64
Q

maan sisäinen pakolainen

A

internally displaced person

65
Q

suvaitsemattomuus

A

intolerance

66
Q

jonkin puute

A

lack / scarcity / shortage of something

67
Q

miina

68
Q

eliniänodote

A

life expectancy

69
Q

vähävarainen maa

A

low-income country

70
Q

aliravitsemus

A

malnourishment

71
Q

merijalkaväki

72
Q

verilöyly

73
Q

sovittelija

74
Q

palkka-armeija

A

mercenary army, professional army

75
Q

siirtolainen

76
Q

sotilastukikohta

A

military base

77
Q

naisviha

78
Q

rahallinen apu

A

monetary aid

79
Q

monitahoinen sopimus

A

multilateral agreement

80
Q

Nato

81
Q

kansalaisjärjestö

A

non-governmental organization

82
Q

ydinsota

A

nuclear war

83
Q

sorto

A

oppression

84
Q

tulos, seuraus

85
Q

laskuvarjojääkärit

A

paratroopers

86
Q

rauhanneuvottelut

A

peace negotiations

87
Q

rauhansopimus

A

peace treaty

88
Q

rauhanturvaajajoukot

A

peace-keeping forces

89
Q

rauhanturvaaja

A

peacekeeper

90
Q

vaino

A

persecution

91
Q

filantrooppi, hyväntekijä

A

philantropist

92
Q

poliittinen turvapaikka

A

political asylum

93
Q

ennakkoluulo

94
Q

sotavanki

A

prisoner of war

95
Q

rotuerottelu

A

racial segregation

96
Q

rasismi

97
Q

vastaanottaja

98
Q

pakolainen

99
Q

kotiuttaminen

A

repatriation

100
Q

vastarintaliike

A

resistance movement

101
Q

rajoittaminen

A

restriction

102
Q

sanktio

103
Q

sanitaatio

A

sanitation

104
Q

seksismi

105
Q

sala-ampuja

106
Q

työntekijöiltä riistävä yritys, hikipaja

107
Q

terroristihyökkäys

A

terrorist attack

108
Q

Yhdistyneet kansakunnat

A

the United Nations

109
Q

lakkauttaa orjuus

A

to abolish slavery

110
Q

käyttää hyväksi

111
Q

antaa avustusta

112
Q

asuttaa, valloittaa

A

to colonize

113
Q

käännyttää uskoon

A

to convert

114
Q

tehdä yhteistyötä

A

to collaborate, to cooperate

115
Q

julistaa ulkonaliikkumiskielto

A

to declare a curfew

116
Q

voittaa viholliset

A

to defeat the enemy

117
Q

syrjiä jotakuta

A

to discriminate against someone

118
Q

suorittaa asepalvelus

A

to do your national service

119
Q

lahjoittaa hyväntekeväisyyteen

A

to donate to a charity

120
Q

värväytyä

121
Q

paeta sotaa

A

to flee war

122
Q

myöntää turvapaikka

A

to grant asylum

123
Q

tunkeutua

124
Q

laukaista ohjus

A

to launch a missile

125
Q

solmia aselepo

A

to make / to sign a truce

126
Q

sovitella

A

to mediate

127
Q

panna joukot liikkeelle

A

to mobilize troops

128
Q

silpoa

A

to mutilate

129
Q

neuvotella

A

to negotiate

130
Q

miehittää alue

A

to occupy an area

131
Q

syöstä hallitus vallasta

A

to overthrow the government

132
Q

vainota

A

to persecute

133
Q

sijoittaa pommi

A

to plant a bomb

134
Q

vähentää köyhyttä

A

to alleviate / to reduce poverty

135
Q

allekirjoittaa vetoomus

A

to sign a petition

136
Q

kärsiä köyhyydestä

A

to suffer from poverty

137
Q

kärsiä isoja tappioita

A

to suffer heavy losses

138
Q

antautua

A

to surrender

139
Q

loukata jonkun oikeuksia

A

to violate someone’s rights

140
Q

käydä sotaa

A

to wage war

141
Q

vetäytyä

A

to withdraw, to retreat

142
Q

suvaitsevaisuus

143
Q

yleinen äänioikeus

A

universal suffrage

144
Q

kaupunkisota

A

urban warfare

145
Q

itsenäisyyssota

A

war of independence

146
Q

sotatoimialue

147
Q

joukkotuhoase

A

weapon of mass destruction

English (21 decks)

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