Lääketiede ja terveydenhoito Flashcards

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1
Q

hiertymä

A

abrasion

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2
Q

vaiva

A

ailment

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3
Q

muistinmenetys

A

amnesia

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4
Q

amputaatio

A

amputation

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5
Q

nukutus

A

anesthesia

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6
Q

antibiootit

A

antibiotics

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7
Q

antiseptinen

A

antiseptic

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8
Q

valtimo

A

artery

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9
Q

niveltulehdus

A

arthritis

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10
Q

tukehtuminen

A

asphyxiation

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11
Q

ruumiinavaus

A

autopsy

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12
Q

koepala

A

biopsy

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12
Q

hyvänlaatuinen kasvain

A

benign tumor

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13
Q

virtsarakko

A

bladder

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14
Q

verenpaine

A

blood pressure

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15
Q

verisuonet

A

blood vessels

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16
Q

luupora

A

bone drill

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17
Q

sydämenpysähdys

A

cardiac arrest

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18
Q

sydänlihas

A

cardiac muscle

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19
Q

kardiologi, sydänlääkäri

A

cardiologist

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20
Q

elvytys

A

CPR / cardiopulmonary re suscitation

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21
Q

rusto

A

cartilage

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22
Q

onnettomuuden uhri

A

casualty, victim

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23
Q

reikä hampaassa

A

cavity

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24
Q

solukalvo

A

cell membrane

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25
Q

aivoverenvuoto

A

cerebral hemorrhage

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26
Q

apteekki

A

pharmacy, drugstore, chemist

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27
Q

kemoterapia

A

chemo therapy

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28
Q

kromosomi

A

chromosome

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29
Q

pitkäaikaissairaus

A

chronic disease

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30
Q

aivotärähdys

A

concussion

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31
Q

ehkäisy

A

contraception

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32
Q

ehkäisyväline

A

contraceptive

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33
Q

kainalosauva

A

crutch

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34
Q

defibrillaattori

A

defibrillator

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35
Q

hammasimplantti

A

dental implant

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36
Q

hammaslääkäri

A

dentist

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37
Q

ihotautilääkäri

A

dermatologist

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38
Q

diagnoosi

A

diagnosis

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39
Q

vamma

A

disability

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40
Q

sairaus

A

illness, disease

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41
Q

lääkeannos

A

dose

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42
Q

veritulppa

A

embolism

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43
Q

ensiapupoliklinikka

A

emergency room

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44
Q

eutanasia, armokuolema

A

euthanasia

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45
Q

ensiapulaukku

A

first aid kit

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46
Q

murtuma

A

fracture

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47
Q

sideharso

A

gauze

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48
Q

perinnöllinen

A

genetic

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49
Q

geriatri

A

geriatrician

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50
Q

rauhanen

A

gland

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51
Q

paarit

A

gurney

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52
Q

terveydenhuoltojärjestelmä

A

health care system

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53
Q

sairausvakuutus

A

health insurance

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54
Q

sydämensiirto

A

heart transplant

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55
Q

laumaimmuniteetti

A

herd immunity

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56
Q

saattokoti

A

hospice

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57
Q

vastustuskyky

A

immunity

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58
Q

leikkausviilto

A

incision

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59
Q

tulehdus

A

infection

60
Q

ruiske, pistos

A

injection

61
Q

vamma

A

injury

62
Q

sairaalapotilas

A

inpatient

63
Q

teho-osasto

A

intensive care unit

64
Q

suolisto

A

intestines

65
Q

suonensisäinen

A

intravenous

66
Q

nivelet

A

joints

67
Q

munuaissairaus

A

kidney disease

68
Q

syvä viiltohaava

A

laceration

69
Q

sidekudos

A

ligament

70
Q

maksa

A

liver

71
Q

keuhkot

A

lungs

72
Q

pahanlaatuinen kasvain

A

malignant tumor

73
Q

hoitovirhe

A

malpractise

74
Q

lääkärin antama hoito

A

medical attention

75
Q

lääkitys

A

medication

76
Q

lääke, lääketiede

A

medicin

77
Q

kätilö

A

midwife

78
Q

lihaskudos

A

muscle tissue

79
Q

pahoinvointi

A

nausea

80
Q

neurologi

A

neurologist

81
Q

ei-leikkausviiltoa vaativat toimenpiteet

A

non-invasive procedures

82
Q

reseptittömät lääkkeet

A

nonprescription drugs

83
Q

sairaanhoitaja

A

nurse

84
Q

synnytyslääkäri

A

obstetrician

85
Q

leikkaussali

A

operating room

86
Q

elinlahjoittaja

A

organ donor

87
Q

avohoitopotilas

A

outpatient

88
Q

sydämentahdistin

A

pacemaker

89
Q

särkylääke

A

painkiller

90
Q

haima

A

pancreas

91
Q

pandemia

A

pandemic

92
Q

ensihoitaja

A

paramedic

93
Q

alaraajahalvaus

A

paraplegia

94
Q

potilas

A

patient

95
Q

lastenlääkäri

A

pediatrician

96
Q

lääkealan yritykset

A

pharmaseutical companies

97
Q

apteekkari

A

pharmacist

98
Q

terveystarkastus

A

physical

99
Q

lääkäri

A

physician

100
Q

fysioterapeutti

A

physiotherapist

101
Q

lumelääke

A

placebo

102
Q

kipsi

A

plaster, cast

103
Q

reseptilääke

A

prescription drugs

104
Q

ennaltaehkäisevä lääke

A

preventive medicine

105
Q

ennuste

A

prognosis

106
Q

proteesi

A

prosthesis

107
Q

karanteeni

A

quarantine

108
Q

toipuminen, paraneminen

A

recovery

109
Q

lähete

A

referreal

110
Q

kuntoutus

A

rehabilitation

111
Q

sairauden palaaminen

A

relapse

112
Q

parannuskeino

A

remedy, cure

113
Q

sairauden elpymävaihe

A

remission

114
Q

rauhoittava lääke

A

sedative

115
Q

kohtaus

A

seizure

116
Q

sukupuolitauti

A

sexually transmitted disease

117
Q

poskiontelotulehdus

A

sinusitis

118
Q

nyrjähtänyt nilkka

A

sprained ankle

119
Q

kirurgi

A

surgeon

120
Q

kirurginen maski

A

surgical mask

121
Q

oire

A

symptom

122
Q

ruisku

A

syringe

123
Q

kyynelkanava

A

tear duct

124
Q

diagnosoida

A

to diagnose

125
Q

luovuttaa vertaa

A

to donate blood

126
Q

mennä leikkaukseen

A

to go under the knife, to have surgery

127
Q

sairastaa syöpää

A

to have cancer

128
Q

ottaa sairaalahoitoon

A

to hospitalize

129
Q

intuboida

A

to intubate

130
Q

lääkitä

A

to medicate

131
Q

leikata joku

A

to operate on someone

132
Q

määrätä lääkkeitä

A

to prescribe medicine

133
Q

laittaa hengityskoneeseen

A

to put on a ventilator

134
Q

elvyttää

A

to resuscitate

135
Q

rokottaa

A

to vaccinate

136
Q

kiristysside

A

tourniquet

137
Q

hoidettavissa oleva

A

treatable

138
Q

hoito

A

treatment

139
Q

vatsahaava

A

ulcer

140
Q

rokotus

A

vaccination

141
Q

suoni, laskimo

A

vein

142
Q

hengityskone

A

ventilator

143
Q

huimaus

A

vertigo

144
Q

virusperäinen tauti

A

viral disease

145
Q

syylä

A

wart

146
Q

hyvinvointi

A

welfare

147
Q

röntgenkuva

A

X-ray