Yeni Kurs B1.1 Bütün Flashcards by Elif Soykam

sich verabschieden + von (Dativ)

vedalaşmak

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der Abschied

veda

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die Eigenschaft-en

die Charaktereigenschaften

özellikler

karakter özellikleri

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das Vorbild

örnek / model

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die Lebensfreude

die freude-n

yaşama coşkusu

sevinç

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klingeln

zili çalmak

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gegenseitig

karşılıklı (sıfat)

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die Nachhilfe

özel ders

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die Abenteuerlust

das Abenteuer

maceraperestlik

macera

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ordentlich

düzenli, kurallı

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die Bewerbungsunterlage

die Bewerbung

başvuru belgesi

başvuru

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das Stipendium

Burs

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unterstützen

desteklemek

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beeinflussen = beeindrucken

beeindruckend

etkilemek, tesir etmek

etkili, tesirli

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die Wahl

seçim, seçenek

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obdachlos

evsiz (sıfat)

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durchsetzen

zorla kabul ettirmek, sözünü geçirmek, yer almak

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der Löwe

aslan

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meine stärken und schwächen

versärken X abscwächen

güçlü ve zayıf yanlarım

güçlendirmek, zayıflatmak

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malen

resim yapmak

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aufräumen

düzenlemek, çeki düzen vermek

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respekt haben vor + dativ

saygı duymak

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der Verwandte

verwandt

akraba,

akraba, ilişkili (sıfat)

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Arm

zavallı (sıfat)

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Die/Der Angestellte/r

der Büroarbeiter

Memur (beyaz yaka)

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gerade

biraz önce, şu an

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zufrieden sein mit + dativ

bir şeyden memnun olmak

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zuverlässig

güvenilir, sağlam, emin

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erledigen

tamamlamak, halletmek, sona erdirmek, yerine getirmek

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der Bericht = das Referat

berichten

rapor

bildirmek

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die Gelegenheit

fırsat

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entschlossen

sich entschlieẞen

kararlı/azimli

karar vermek

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duzen

siezen

senli konuşmak

sizli konuşmak

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die Einrichtung

einrichten

tesis, kuruluş, kurum

tertip etmek, düzenlemek, kurmak

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anschließend

schließen

sonunda, en sonda (zum schluss)

kapamak, bitirmek, sonuç çıkarmak

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allerdings

elbette, kuşkusuz

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abschrecken

yıldırmak

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das Einkommen

geringe Einkommen

gelir (maaş)

dar gelir

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die Erzieherinnen

eğitmenler (anaokulu)

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Bitten um + akk

rica etmek

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dazu

for that

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bestehen

sınavı geçmek

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hilfsbereit

yardımsever

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vernünftig

mantıklı

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großzügig

cömert, müsrif?

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fair

dürüst

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intelligent / klug

akıllı

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frech

küstah

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kreativ

yaratıcı

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sparsam

tutumlu

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realistisch

gerçekçi

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hübsch

güzel

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aufmerksam

dikkatli (düşünceli)

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mutig

der mut

cesur

cesaret

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nervös

heyecanlı

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kritisch

eleştirici

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treu

sadık

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ernst(haft)

ciddi

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streng

titiz, sert

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die Überstunden

fazla mesi

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der/das Gehalt

maaş

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das Brutto / brutto

brüt (isim/sıfat)

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netto

net (sıfat) örn: brüt / net maaş

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die Steuer

vergi

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das Steuer

direksiyon

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die Chefin / Leiterin

yönetici

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die besprechung

die Teambesprechung

görüşme, tartışma

takım toplantısı

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die Teilzeit

die Vollzeit

Yarı zamanlı

tam zamanlı

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ausbilden

eğitmek

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der Auszubildender

çırak

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der Ablauf

der Tagesablauf

akış

Günlük rutin akış, program

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bereits

bereit

daha şimdiden

hazır

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die Bestätigung

onay, alındı bildirimi

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die Kentnisse

bilgi, yeterlilik

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der Umgang

tavır, ilişki, münasebet

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beherrschen

herrschen

hakim olmak, denetlemek

hüküm sürmek, idare etmek

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das Lied,-er

şarkıcı

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insgesamt

beraber, birlikte

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die Leistung

başarı, hizmet

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echt

gerçek(ten)

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die Lieferservice

teslimat hizmeti

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egal

her neyse, her şekilde

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niedrig

alçak, düşük

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überlegen

düşünmek

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übrig

arta kalan

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geduldig

sabırlı

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die Heldin-nen

kadın kahraman-lar

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das Lexikon

sözlük

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das Fazit

sonuç, son

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die Ausbildung

eğitim

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die Vorkenntnisse

önbilgi

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das Gesundheitsminsterium

Sağlık Bakanlığı

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…. mir in guter Erinnerung geblieben

iyi hatıralarla kalacak (kalıp)

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angenehm

unangenehm

hoş, ferah

rahatsız

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der Betrieb

servis, hizmet

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duzen

veda etmek

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lassen

bırakmak, razı olmak / başkasına yaptırmak

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zahlreich

birçok (sıfat)

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die Abteilung

bölüm, departman

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die Vorbereitung

sich vorbereiten auf

hazırlık

hazırlanmak

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liefern

teslim etmek

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die Speisen

yemek

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das Jubiläum

yıldönümü

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halten + von + dativ

bu konuda düşünmek

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eine Rede halten

die Rede

konuşma yapmak (kalıp)

konuşma

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enttäuschen

hayal kırıklığına uğramak

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die Tätigkeit

meslek, iş, faaliyet

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erwartet

erwarten

beklenen

ummak

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merkwürdig

tuhaf, acayip

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die Werbeagentur

reklam ajansı

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die Hälfte

yarım, yarısı

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erhalten = bekommen

almak, kabul etmek

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die Stelle

saha, konum, mevki

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die Erfahrung

deneyim, tecrübe

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gering

dar, küçük

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durch

vasıtasıyla, aracılığıyla

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bewerten

değerlendirmek

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die Anmeldung

başvuru, kayıt

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…zwar… aber

…gerçi…. ama (bağlaç kalıbı)

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prima

müthiş

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anfangen + mit + dativ

beginnen + mit + dativ

başlamak

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antworten + auf+ akk

cevaplamak

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Ich hoffe, dass es weiter so geht

Umarım bu böyle devam eder

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die Leidenschaft

tutku, aşk

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der Schlüssel

anahtar

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das Ziel

amaç

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der Fotograf

fotoğrafÇI

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der Blick
Blick werfen auf
aufwerfen

bakış
göz atmak
ortaya çıkarmak

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der Bewohner

yerleşik kimse

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erzählen -+ vor

erzählen von + dativ

anlatmak

bahsetmek

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passend

uygun

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das Heim

yurt, yuva

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träumen von + dativ

rüya görmek

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enfternt

uzak

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allererstrer

en birinci, ilk

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der Mangel

eksiklik, yokluk, sıkıntı

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leeren

leer

boşaltmak

boş

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das Grundstück

mal, mülkiyet

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selbst

eigen

kendi

kendiNİN

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die Besitzerin

besitzen

sahip

sahip olmak

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die Voraussetzung

şart, koşul

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erben

miras almak

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die Heimatlant

memleket, vatan

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Eng

dar, sıkışık

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der Zugang

erişim

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die Einweihung

açılış kutlaması

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spektakulär

muhteşem, heyecan uyandıran

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sich amüsieren

eğlendirmek

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unbedingt

mutlaka

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der Bauernhof

çiftlik

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schließlich

nihayet, sonunda

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die Fläche

alan

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fehlen + dativ

özlemek

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übernehmen

üstlenmek

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der Mülleimer

çöp kutusu

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die Klobürste

tuvalet fırçası

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das Schmuckstück

evin değerli parçası

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die Ofen

soba

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erst kürzlich

daha geçenlerde

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ein stück

bir parça

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der Kuchen

kek

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die Begegnung

karşılama

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anspruchsvoll

talepkar

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die Lage

kat, konum, durum

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das Quartier

tatil köyü

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der Rand

kenar, kıyı

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ab und zu

arada bir

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die Entscheidung

eine Entscheidung zu treffen

karar
karar vermek ( kalıp )

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das Dorf

köy

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vermitteln

sağlamak, arabuluculuk etmek, aracı olmak

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die Verantwortung

sorumluluk

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der Makler

emlakçı

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der Hausmeister

kapıcı

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die innenstadt

şehrin iç kısmı

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der Vorort

banliyö

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der (innen-)hof

(iç) avlu

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der Lift

asansör

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die Wohnfläche

yaşam alanı

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die Wand

duvar

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der Balkon

balkon

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die Dachterrasse

çatı terası

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das Einfamilienhaus

müstakil et

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das Reihenhaus

sıra evler

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der Wohnblock

apartman

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das Apartment

apartman dairesi

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das Grüne

yeşillik

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der Humor

mizah

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lebendig

sağ, canlı

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gar (nicht)

hiç, hiç de değil

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einschlafen

uykuya dalmak

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finanziell

maddi

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möglichst

eğer mümkünse

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diesmal

bu sefer

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ebenso

aynen, dahi, keza

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Fleißig

çalışkan, gayretli

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lustig

komik

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vorsichtig sein

dikkatli olmak

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sich kümmern

sich kümmern um (akk)

ile ilgilenmek

ile meşgul olmak

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der Witze

espiri şaka

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die Laune

ruhsal durum

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stören

aksatmak, rahatsız etmek

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eigentlich

esasen

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sich treffen mit

buluşmak

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nötig

gerekli

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besonders

özellikle, bilhassa

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vergrößern

büyütmek

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die Berufserfahrung

iş deneyimi

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der Vertrag

sözleşme

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führen

idare etmek, yürütmek

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die Werkstatt

tamirhane, atölye

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streiten

tartışmak, kavga etmek, atışmak

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brennen

yanmak

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zurechtkommen

başa çıkmak, hakkından gelmek

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üblich

bayağı, aşırı, geleneksel

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lächelnd

Lächeln

güler yüzlü

gülümsemek

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unterschrieben

imzalamak

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ausfüllen

doldurmak

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der Lärm

gürültü

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die Praxis

uygulama

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dürfen

bir şeyi yapmaya izinli olmak

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der Ausweis

kimlik

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sich beschäftigen mit

meşgul olmak, uğraşmak

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steigen

artmak, yükselmek,

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sinken

batmak, azalmak

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Erdgeschoss (EG)

zemin katı

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zurzeit

şu anda

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der Keller

kiler

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das Werkzeug

alet, edevat

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leihen

leihen+von

ödünç vermek

ödünç almak

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gegenüber + dativ

karşı, alehinde

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sich ärgern über + akk

darılmak gücenmek

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mehr als die hälfte
knapp die hälfte
jeder zweite

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die Bevölkerung

halk, nüdus

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dicht

sık, yoğun

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freuen über ŞİMDİKİ ZAMAN

freuen auf GELECEK

ÜBER ŞİMDİKİ ZAMAN

AUF GELECEK ZAMAN

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dir Staatsangehörigkeit

milliyet

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der Staat

devlet, ülke

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der Einwohner

Nüfus, oturan

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Die Zeitschrift

das Magazin

dergi

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die Werbung

werben

reklam

reklam yapmak

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die Rechnung

fatura

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das Rätsel

bulmaca

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das Heft

defter

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der Briefkasten

posta kutusu

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der Verlag

yayıncı

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die Schrift

yazı

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mehrfach

tekrar tekrar, çok kez

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die Reklamation
reklamien- sich bescweren
bei + dativ / über + akk

şikayet

şikayet etmek

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die Beratung
beraten
sich beraten

danışma, görüşme
öğüt vermeki fikir vermek
sich ile : danışmak

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Zuständig

der Zuständige

yetklili, sorumlu (sıfat)

sorumlu (isim)

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kündigen

iptal etmek, pes etmek, işten atılmak

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erreichen

ulaşmak, yetişmek

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stellen durch

aktarmak

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verbinden

bağlamak

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die Durchwal

direkt numara

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bestellen

ısmarlamak

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der Absender

gönderici

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die Anrede

hitap

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der Betreff

konu

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der Empfänger

alıcı

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die Grußformel

selamlaşma yöntemi

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die Auskünft

Auskunft geben

danışma

bildirmek

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bereithalten

hazır tutmak

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die Umfrage

anket

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die Zufriedenheit

memnuniyet

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die Kundenzufriedenheit

müşteri memnuniyeti

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glücklos

şanssız

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irgendwann

bir ara, herhangi bir zaman

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einleiten

başlamak, tanıtmak

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besetzt

meşgul

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der Anschluss

bağlantı

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ausrichten

iletmek

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…zu Tisch…

yemekte (masada)

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drohen

tehdit etmek

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fordern

talep etmek

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die Ausgabe

masraf harcama

Sayı, nüsha, dergi baskısı

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fehlend

eksik (sıfat)

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sich ändern

değişmek

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bedienen

die Bedienung

hizmet etmek,bir şeyi kullanmak

hizmet

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der Speicher
speichern
die Daten

bellek
depolamak
veriler, datalar

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blass = bleich

solgun(sıfat)

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der Fall
auf keinen Fall
auf Jeden Fall

durum olay
hiç bir durumda
mutlaka, her durumda

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scharf

keskin

yemekte baharatlı, acı anlamına gelir

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versprechen

das Versprechen

söz vermek, vaat etmek

söz

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umgehend

derhal, ardı sıra

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melden

haber vermek

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nachträglich

sonradan

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vorkommen

olmak, cereyan etmek

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selbständig

bağımsız

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selbstverständlich

gayet tabii

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seltsam

tuhaf

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behalten

tutmak, alı koymak

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statt

yerine

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auffordern zu

talep etmek, sormak, yapmaya davet etmek

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sich beschweren

şikayet etmek

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sogar

hatta, bile

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schicken

göndermek

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andernfalls

aksi taktirde…

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der Anwalt

avukat

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die Nachricht

ileti

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der Anrufbeantworter

telesekreter

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dringend

acil

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der Notfall

der Notdienst

acil durum

acil servis

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sich wenden

başvurmak, müracat etmek

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verstehen

anlamak

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drücken

basmak, yazdırmak, sıkmak, itmek

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die Taste

düğme

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der Schalter

gişe, kontuar

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geöffnet

öfnen

açık ( sıfat )

açmak

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die Erleichterung

erleichtern

kolaylaştırma, hafifletme

kolaylaştırMAK, hafifletMEK

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der Haushalt

hane

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sinn X unsinn

der Sinn

anlamlı X saçmalık

anlam, mana

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drehen

zürückdrehen ( die Zeit)

çevirmek, film çevirmek

geri döndürmek ( örn Zamanı)

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die Geschichte

öykü, tarih

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das Berufsleben

iş hayatı

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vermuten

zannetmek, sanmak, tahmin etmek

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vermutlich

tahminen, yaklaşık olarak

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steuern

yönlendirmek

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möglicherweise

muhtemelen, belki de

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ferner Zukunft

fern

uzak gelecekte

uzak

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behaupten

iddia etmek, öne sürmek

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abnehmen

kilo vermek, zayıflatmak

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beschäftigt

meşgul

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sondern

ancak, yalnız

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die Mitteilung

duyuru, bildirim, teblig

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ersetzen

yerine koymak

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der Fortschritt

ilerleme

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verlieren

kaybetmek, yitirmek

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überzeugen
überzeugt
die überzeugung
überzeugen sein

inandırmak, ikna etmek
ikna olmuş
kanaat, inanç
ikna olmak

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die Ansicht

der Ansicht sein

görüş

… fikrinde olmak

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seither

o zamandan beri

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Es heißt auch :

bu şu anlama da gelir…. :

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wegnehmen

elinden almak

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sich fürchten

korkmak

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meisten

çoğu, çoğunluk

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die Vorhersage

öngörü

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die Vermutung

tahmin

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versprechen

söz vermek

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die Warnung

warnen

uyarı, ikaz

uyarmak

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die Aufforderung

talep, istek

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überfordert

überfordern

üzerine çok iş yüklenmiş

altından kalkamayacak bir şey istemek

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erreichbar

ulaşılabilir

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wohl

Ich fühlte mich wohl

belki
diğer anlam : hoş, iyi (zarf)
iyi

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leise

sessiz, sakin

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Meiner meinung nach + fiil

benim fikrim…

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sichern

die Sicherheit

güvence altına almak

emniyet, güvenlik

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ausschalten

bağlantıyı kesmek

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das Flugzeug

uçak

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sich anstrengen

çok çaba sarf etmek, kendini zorlamak

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die Ernährung

beslenme

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anbieten

sunmak, ikram etmek

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die Schauspielerin

aktris

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der Strom

elektrik, akım

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die Umwelt

çevre

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vorstellen
sich + dativ vorstellen
sich + akk vorstellen

tanıtmak
hayal etmek, gözünde canlandırmak
kendini tanıtmak

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verwirklichen

gerçekleştirmek

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schützen

korumak

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sowohl… als auch…

hem… hem de ….

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weder… noch…

ne… ne de ….

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entweder… oder….

ya… ya da …

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rund die Uhr

gece gündüz

zumindest

en azından

sich beeilen

= es eilig haben

acele etmek

die Schwere

schwer

ağırlık zorluk (aynı zamanda sıfat)

ağır (sıfat)

der Zettel

kağıt not

anzeigen

haber vermek, ilan etmek, duyurmak

das Bargeld

nakit para

lass doch

zahmet etmeyin

drängen

sıkboğaz etmek

die Begrüßung

selamlaşma

shiefgehen/schieflaufen

ters gitmek, aksi gitmek

die Panne-n

arıza

das Gastgeschenk

misafir hediyesi

einen Platz anbieten

der Platz

yer sunmak

alan, meydan

der Aperitif

aperatif

die Vorspeise
die Hauptspeise
die Nachspeise = Der Nachtisch = Das Desert

başlangıç
ana yemek
tatlı

der Dank

teşekkür

das Verständnis

anlayış

ablehnen

geri çevirmek

der Weizen

buğday

der Sekt

köpüklü şarap

aus bestehen + dativ

bir şeylerden oluşmak, bir şeyleri içermek

Im gegensatz zu + dativ

X’e kıyasla

der Roboter

robot

der PC / Computer

der Laptop

laptop

das Mobiltelefon/ das Handy

telefon

das Smartphone

akıllı telefon

der Tablet-PC

tablet

die Festplatte

sabit disk

das Laufwerk

Cd sürücü

der Monitor

monitör

die Tastatur

klavye

die Maus

fare

die Wolke

bulut

der Himmel

gökyüzü

die Stimme

ses

plötzlich

ansızın, birdenbire

aufmachen

açmak

hereinkommen

içeri girmek

wachen

bakmak, nöbet tutmak

sorgen

endişelenmek

der Hersteller

herstellen

üretici

üretmek

sich wundern

şaşırtmak

heizen

ısıtmak

besichtigen

ziyaret etmek

ausgeziechnet

fevkalade, olağanüstü

die Konkurrentin

rakip

die Gastfreundschaft

die Freundschaft

misafirperverlik

arkadaşlık

das Geschäft

dükkan, iş

verspäten

geç kalmak

das Benehmen

benehmen

davranış

davranmak

versuchen

denemek (to try)

sinnlos X sinnvoll

anlamsız X anlamlı

Nachwürzen

baharatlamak

das Besteck

çatal bıçak katımı

beurteilen

değerlendirmek, yargılamak

beobachten

gözlemlemek, izlemek

die Vorstellung

das Vorstellungsgespräch

fikir, gösteri

iş görüşmesi

das Zeichen
die Zeichen
zeichen

das Zeichen : belirti, işaret
die Zeichen : kanıt , ispat , delil
zeichen fiili: resim çizmek

verwenden

kullanmak

wischen

silmek

der Schweiß

ter

die Stirn

alın

der Schoß

kucak

putzen

Nazeputsen

silmek, temizlemek

burnunu silmek

solche

öyle bir

der Fall

durum

das Papiertaschentuch

kağıt mendil

das Hemd

gömlek

der Kragen

yaka

die Serviette

peçete

der Teller

tabak

sich gestikulieren

el kol hareketi, jest yapmak

der Gang

die Gänge

gidişat, süreç

yemek esnasında kap,

aussen

dışarı

vorarbeiten

hazırlamak (önceden çalışmak)

herum

etrafında

ohne dass

yapmadan, bilmeden (kalıp)

falls

takdirde, halinde

şart koşul anlamında wenn ile aynı (if anlamında)

das Stück

kısım, parça

abschneiden

kesmek

gierig

aç gözlü

die manieren

görgü

verlassen
verlassen
sich verlassen auf + akk

ayrılmak, terk etmek
işsiz (sıfat)
güvenmek

angeben

göstermek

beendet

tamamlanmış, bitirilmiş

eilig

acil, acele

Zeit verbringen

verbringen

zaman geçirmek

geçirmek, geçmek

nennen

bahsetmek, ad koymak

die Erlaubnis

izin, müsaade

jeweilig

ilgili, oraya ait

die Sitte,-n

örf, adet

die Erkältung = die Verkühlung

soğuk algınlığı

gern Geschehen

geschehen

Rica ederim

olmak

die Unterhaltung

söyleşi, sohbet

tatsächlich

hakikaten, gerçekten

vorschlagen

önermek

annehmen

onaylamak, kabul etmek

ablehnen

reddetmek

offen

açık

füttern
das Futter
die Futter

beslemek
das Futter :gıda
die Futter : yem

fressen

yemek yemek ( hayvanlar)

die Karotte = die Möhre

havuç

die Pflicht

Görev, sorumluluk

der Hinweis

ipucu

sich anschaffen

satın almak, edinmek

festhalten

tutmak, dayanmak, sabit durmak

dauern

die dauer

devam etmek, sürmek

süre

verdienen

kazanmak, hak etmek

leiten

idare etmek, yönetmek

einschalten X ausschalten

açmak X kapamak

tippen

der Tipp

yazmak

ipucu

frisch

serin, taze

sich verlieben in

aşık olmak

zufällig

rastgele, tesadüfen

lügen

yalan söylemek

sich sorgen machen

endişelenmek

heimlich

gizli, gizlice

Rabatt gewähren

indirim yapmak

sterben

ölmek

der Fahrstuhl

asansör

das Los

kısmet, hisse, pay

die Hinfahrt

gidiş

völlig

tamamen

nass

ıslak, yaş

berühmt

tanınmış, meşhur, ünlü

buchen

yer ayırtmak

dummes Zeug reden

saçmalamak

blöd

saçma

stecken

koymak, sokmak

erwischen

yakalamak

schnappen

kapmak, ele geçirmek

aufhängen

asmak

rangehen

bir şeye baş koymak, bir işi yapmaya başlamak

verwechseln

karıştırmak

sich aufregen über

heyecanlandırmak

das Versehen

yanlışlık hata

nicht wie üblich

üblich

alışılmış olduğu gibi

alışılmış olan

ahnen

tahmin etmek, içine doğmak

bemerken

farkında olmak, fark etmek

erkennen

tanımak, anlamak

die Weihnachten

Noel

feststellen

tespit etmek

bas Bein

bacak

zwilling

ikiz

ausmachen

einen Termin ausmachen

kapatmak

randevu oluşturmak

aufpassen auf + akk

aufpassen

birisine bakmak

dikkat etmek

sich interessieren für + akk

Interesse haben an + dativ

bir şeylerle ilgilenmek

tauchen

der Taucher

dalmak

dalgıç

tanken

benzin almak

der Unterschied

die Unterschiede

fark, ayrım

farklar

schwitzen

terlemek

die Atmung

solunum

berücksichtigen von + dativ = bedenken

hesaba katmak

infrage-kommen

söz konusu olmak

jeweils

her defasında

das Komma

virgül

der Nager

nagen

kemirgen

kemirmek

der Vogel

kuş

das Gefühl

duygu

pflegen

bakmak (bakım anlamında)

das Geschirr

bulaşık

ausschalten

kapamak, bağlantıyı kesmek

aufhören (mit?)

bitirmek , bırakmak

die Ansage

duyuru, bildirim

Schön, dass es geklappt hat

İşe yaramış olması harika

danke eher

daha ziyade

sofort

derhal, hemen

einlegen in + akk

içine koymak

einloggen

giriş yapmak

das Sonderzeichen

özel karakterler ( . , ; )

beleidigt
beleidigt werden
schnell beleidigt sein
beleidigen

kızgın
hakarete uğramak
buluttan nem kapmak
hakaret etmek

sich drehen

tercüme etmek

zürückdrehen

geri çevirmek

das Diplom

diploma

der Verkehr

trafik, işlem

verschieben

verschoben

ertelemek

ertelenmiş (sıfat)

wahrsehemlich

gerçekten

der Umstand

die Umstände

koşul

koşullar

die Reihenfolge

sıra

bestimmen

tespit etmek, belirlemek, saptamak

erfüllen = etwas geht in Erfüllung

yerine getirmek, gerçekleştirmek

riechen

kokmak

das Verhalten
sich verhalten
das Verhältnis

davranış
davranmak, hareket etmek
bağlantı, ilişki

beachten

dikkat etmek, göz önünde bulundurmakbeachten

betrunken

betrinken

sarhoş (sıfat)

sarhoş etmek

daher

oradan

mehrer

daha

verschieden

farklı, çeşitli (sıfat)

der Schluss

kapanış

löschen

silmek, iptal etmek

laufen

koşmak, çalıştırmak

anschauen

izlemek, bakmak

wenigstens

en azından

durchstellen

aktarmak

“Wenn es keine Umstände macht, hätte ich lieber…”

“Wenn es Sie nicht stört, würde ich lieber…”

Zahmet olmazsa,

sizi yormazsa,

der Schreiner

marangoz

die Fähigkeit

beceri, kabiliyet

die Freiheit

özgürlük

die Langeweile

can sıkıntısı

entsprechen

karşılamak, uymak

ganz

bütün, sağlam, tamamen

geeignet
eignen
geeignet sein für + akk

müsait, uygun
uymak
bir şeye uygun olmak

überraschen

die Überraschung

şaşırtmak, hayrete düşürmek

sürpriz

das Ergebnis

sonuç

die Feier

der Feierabend

kutlama

paydos

die Anleitung

rehber, kılavuz, talimat

der Rasen

çimen

zählen

zusammenzählen

saymak

toplamak

stundenlang

saatlerce

bloß

yalnız, sadece

çıplak? keşke?

rechnen

mit etw rechnen

hesap etmek

bir şeyi hesaba katmak

ausgeben X geld sparen

harcamak, sarf etmek X para biriktirmek

die Gesellschaft

toplum, ortaklık

der Rat

raten

öğüt, nasihat

nasihat tavsiye etmek

rausgehen

dışarı çıkmak, gezdirmek (köpeği örn)

die Plicht

ödev, görev

verbieten

men etmek, yasaklamak

die Bürste

bürsten

fırça

fırçalamak

streicheln

okşamak

der Käfig / das Gehege

kafes

der (Futter- Wasser- ) Napf

kap

das Heu

kuru ot

der Tierarzt

veteriner

der Hamster

hamster

das Meerschweinchen

Gine pig

das Kaninchen

yaban tavşanı

der Hase

evcil tavşan

der Fisch

balık

aufklären

açıklamak, aydınlatmak

nachdanken über

derin düşünmek

die Bewegung

sich bewegen

hareket

hareket etmek

der Zoo

hayvanat bahçesi

erziehen

büyümek

der König/in

Kral/içe

der Nachteil X Vorteil

dezavantaj X avantaj

momentan

şu anda

tagsüber

gündüz

ungefähr

aşağı yukarı

gefährlich

tehlikeli

zunächst = zuerst

ilk önce

das Tierheim

hayvan bakımevi

die Gewohnheit

adet, alışkanlık

bügeln

ütü yapmak, ütülemek

das Hemd

gömlek

rausbringen

çıkarmak (örn çöpü)

putzen

silmek, temizlemek

die Wäsche (waschen)

Çamaşır (yıkamak)

spülen

bulaşık yıkamak

der Herd

ocak

ähnlich

benzer

daran

ondan?

Ausserdem

üstelik, bir de

das Meer

deniz

umschauen

etrafına bakmak

das Lachen

kahkaha

die Mut

der Mut

gönül

cesaret

die Freude

sevinç, memnuniyet

fast

hemen hemen

die Bedeutung

bedeuten

anlam, mana

anlamına gelmek, ifade etmek

nämlich

zira, çünkü, yani

denn

zira

Teamfähig

takım oyuncusu

flexibel

esnek

unpünktlich

dakik olmayan

kontaktfreudig

girişken, arkadaş canlısı

gestresst

stresli

beitragen zu + dativ

katkıda bulunmak

das Wohlbefinden

das Befinden

keyif, esenlik, hoşnutluk

durum

sich fühlen

wohl fühlen sich

hissetmek

iyi hissetmek

sich entspannen
die Enstpannung
X antspannen

rahatlamak, gevşetmek
rahatlama
germek

die Anweisung

komut

entführen

entfernt

bir yerlerden kaçmak

uzak

der Stress

stres

die Fitness

fitness

die Vegetaierin

vejeteryan

der Allergiker

alerjik kişi

die Pause

ara

die Mahlzeiten

öğün

die Nahrungsmittel

gıdalar

das Aerobic

aerobik

die Abwehrkräfte
die Abwehr
die Kräfte

Vücut direnci
savunma
güç

das Tageslicht

gün ışığı

der Sauerstoff

oksijen

die Luft

hava

die Bedigung = die Voraussetzung

şart, koşul

erarbeiten

oluşturmak, çalışarak bir şeyi elde etmek

die Leitung

die Unternehmensleitung

yönetim

şirket yönetimi

die Wissenschaft

wissenschaftlich

bilim

bilimsel

versorgen

bakmak, ilgilenmek, sağlamak, tedarik etmek

der Kreislauf

kan dolaşımı

die Etage

kat

die Flasche

şişe

zusammenstellen

derlemek, tutlamak

reduzieren

azaltmak

munter

uyanoık

im Freien

açık havada

der Ausgleich

ausgleichen

denkleştirici

denkleştirmek

süchtig

die Suchtmittel

bağımlı

bağımlılık yapan maddeler

die Tatsache

gerçek,hakikat

die Schachtel

kutu

schaden + dativ

zarar vermek

das Risiko

risk

das Suchtmittel

uyuşturucu

Suchtverhalten

bağımlılık yapan davranış

der Beziehung

bağlantı

das Angebot

teklif, kampanya

selbstbewusst

bilinçli (sıfat)

anfällig

yatkın

die Vereinbarkeit

vereinbaren

bağdaşırlık

anlaşmak, kararlaştırmak

das Bedürfnis,-se

ihtiyaçlar

die Unterstützung

destek, yardım

untereinander

untereinander schreiben

alt alta (zarf)
alt alta yazmak

das Unternehmen
unternehmen
der Unternehmer

şirket kuruluş
el atmak, denemek ( fiil)
girişimci

entgegen

entgegennehmen ( ayrılabilir fiil)

karşı ( zarf)

teslim almak, kabul etmek

verlieren

kaybetmek, yitirmek

der Preis

fiyat, ödül

die Krankenkasse

sağlık sigortası

verleihen

dağıtmak, hediye etmek

erläutern

açıklamak, aydınlatmak, anlatmak

die Umsetzung

umsetzen

hayata geçirme, dönüştürme

dönüştürmek

der Vortrag

konuşma

das Durchschnittsalter

der Durchschnitt

yaş ortalaması

ortalama

selten

arada bir, nadiren, az

verursachen

sebep olmak

das Pech
Pech haben
Glück haben

terslik, şanssızlık
şanssız olmak
şanslı olmak

der Jubel

jubeln

sevinç sesleri

sevinçle bağırmak

so schnell wie möglich = möglichst schnell

asap

bestehen

başarmak, sınavı geçmek

überwinden

alt etmek, üstesinden gelmek, aşmak

weinen vor + dativ

ağlamak

geschehen = passieren

das Geschehen

meydana gelmek, olmak

olay gelişme

irgend

herhangi bir süretle

die Hoffnung

ümit

aufgeben

teslim olmak , vazgeçmek

sich entscheiden = eine Entscheidung treffen

karara varmak

mitteilen + dativ

birisiyle bir şeyi paylaşmak (düşünce, haber)

durchschlafen

deliksiz uyumak

Turnier gewinnden

turnuvayı kazanmak

der Pilz

mantar

Doktorarbeit abgeben

Doktora tezini teslim etmek

die Doktorarbeit

doktora tezi

abgeben

elden teslim etmek

Hilfe erhalten

yardım almak

die Sonnenfinsternis ( sehen )

güneş tutulması

der Sternenhimmel

yıldızlı gökyüzü

gewinnen

kazanmak

die Mannschaft

takım

stolz auf + akk

bir şeyle gururlu olmak

Eindeutig

tek anlamıyla

sitzen, sass, gegessen

oturmak, üzerinde durmak

volljährig

reşit

genießen

tadını çıkarmak

platt

düz ; havası kaçık tekerlek

der Bürgersteig

kaldırım

schieben

itmek

halten

durmak

nachempfinden

empati kurmak

berühren

dokunmak, etkilemek

frieren

donmak

die Versicherung

sigorta

der Koffen

Koffen anpacken

bavul

bavul hazırlamak

anpacken

tutmak, yakalamak

der Stern

yıldız

einzig

tek

hinbringen

götürmek

unterhalten ( ayrılmayan fiil)

sich unterhalten mit

eğlendirmek, güldürmek

sohbet etmek

abschicken

göndermek, yollamak

schick

şık

sich anziehen

giyinmek

ziehen = umziehen

taşınmak

ausziehen

einziehen

evden taşınmak

eve taşınmak

ankommen (bei)

varmak, ulaşmak

der Lastkraftwagen LKW
der Personenkraftwagen (Personelkraftwagen)

kamyon

insan taşıyan araç, kişisel araç?

losfahren

yola çıkmak

das Zelt

çadır

der Ausflug

gezi, gezinti

das Floß
die Fahrt
die Floßfahrt

sal
yolculuk
sal gezisi, yolculuğu

der Betriebsausflug

şirket gezisi

das Jubiläum

yıl dönümü

die Weihnachtsfeier

noel

der Einstand

der Ausstand

İşe giriş kutlaması

İşten ayrılış vedası

die Betriebsversammlung

die Versammlung

iş toplantısı

toplantı

das Sommerfest

yaz şenliği

gemütlich

rahat, sakin

der Kreis

çevre, daire, bölge

der Chor

koro

jemandeM etwas verdanken (dativ)

birine bir şey borçlu olmak

außer (dativ)

dışında, bundan başka

die Versammlung

toplantı

die Herausforderung

meydan okuma

jemandem Bescheid geben/sagen = jemanden benachrichtigen

birisine haber vermek

der Stand

durum

die Umbauarbeiten

tadilat çalışmaları

trotz + genitiv

bir şeye rağmen

der Gutachter

uzman

die Geschäftsführung

yönetim

die Branche

dal, şube

die Gewerkschaft

sendika

der Betriebsrat

işçi temsilcileri kurulu?

der Wetterbericht

hava raporu

die Tagesordnung

gündem

das Treffen, - (çoğulu aynı)

buluşma

das Essen , - (çoğulu aynı)

yemek

die Zusage

zusagen

kabul

kabul etmek

die Absage

absagen

ret

reddetmek

tief

derinden ( sıfat)

spüren

hissetmek

falten

katlamak

der Brustkorb

göğüs kafesi

der Arbeitnehmer = der Beschäftigter

işçi, personel, çalışan

regeln (fi)

ayarlamak, yoluna koymak

schaden

zarar vermek

die Diät

diyet

der Erfolg

başarı

niedrig

alçak, düşük

die Erkenntnis

anlama, idrak etme

der Stuhl

sandalye

lüften

havalandırmak

verteilen

bölmek

verliehen

hediye etmek, dağıtmak

sich bewerben

başvurmak, müracaat etmek

Am herzen liegen

kalbinde yatan ( umursanan)

auf… eingehen

bir şeylerin üzerinde durmak

stürmisch

fırtılanı (sıfat)

wiederholen

tekrarlamak

mit etw am Ende sein

bir şeyi bitirmiş olmak

dumm gelaufen

eine Sache hat nicht wie geplant geklappt

den Bus verpassen

otobüsü kaçırmak

das Portemonnaie vergessen

cüzdanı unutmak

den Schlüssel stecken lassen

anahtarı takılı bırakmak

die Batterie (akü,pil) ist leer
der Motor startet nicht

akü boş, araba çalışmıyor

den Pullover zu heiß waschen

kazağı çok sıcak yıkamak

im Stau stehen

der Stau

trafikte durmak

trafik sıkışıklığı

geblitzt werden

fotoğrafın çekilmesi ( radara yakalanmak )

das Portemonnaie

cüzdan

ansprechen

hitap etmek, konuşmayayı başlatmak

nass

ıslak

der Treauzeuge-,n-

nikah şahidi

die Strecke

hat, mesafe, güzargah

weit

uzak, bol, geniş,

prüfen

denetlemek, kontrol etmek, incelemek

Weshalb, weswegen?

Niçin neden anlamında soru eki olarak kullanılır. Bağlaç olarak da weshalb ve weswegen ile aynıdır.

mich hat der Mut verlassen

cesaret beni bıraktı ( cesaret edemedim anlamına gelen kalıp)

schaffen

yaratmak, etmek, oluşturmak

die Frisur

saç modeli

untersuchen

muayene etmek, araştırmak, incelemek

gemein = zusammen

birlikte

gegen+ akk

karşı

nicht nur… sondern auch…

yalnızca …. değil, aynı zamanda ….

Maßnahmen treffen

die Maßnahme,-n

önlem almak

önlem

impfen

aşılamak, aşı yapmak

die Messe

der Messestand

fuar

fuarstandı

sich melden bei+ dativ

haberdar etmek

sobald

yapar yapmaz bağlacı

sich erkundigen = sich informieren

bilgilenmek

Herzlichen Dank im Voraus!

Şimdiden teşekkürler

die Mühe

Im Voraus vielen Dank für Ihre Mühe!

zahmet

im Anhang

ekte ( mail)

nachholen

telafi etmek

vertreten

temsil etmek

vermeiden

kaçınmak, sakınmak

der Klatsch/ der Tratsch

dedikodu

der Vorgesetzter

amir, patron

die Veranstaltung,-en

etkinlik

der Angehöriger

der Angehörige ,-n

fert

akraba

Die Stimmung

ruh hali, mizaç

wirtschaftlich

ekonomik ( sıfat)

die Vereinbarung

sözleşme

das Mitglied

die Mitglieder

üye

üyeler

Die Firma

şirket

der Zeitraum

zaman dilimi

steigern

arttırmak, yükseltmek

morgen

morgige

yarın

yarınki (sıfat)

eröffnen

açmak

der Raum

alan

das Menü = die Speisekarte

menü

das Buffet

büfe

unterhaltsam

eğlenceli ( sıfat)

Es ist erst

Ich bin erst

henüz, daha anlamında kullanılır. ( zaman olarak )

Es ist schon 10 Uhr, ich muss langsam gehen

saat artık 10 oldu ufaktan gitmeliyim

die Bar

gece klübü, pub

sich erinnern an + akk

bir şeyi hatırlamak

rasieren

sich rasieren

tıraş etmek

tıraş olmak

vor allem

her şeyden önce anlamında kullanılabilir

sich gewöhnen an + akk

alışmak

Lust haben auf + akk

hevesi olmak

losgehen

başlamak

dank (praposition)

sayesinde

der Nichtraucher

sigara içmeyen

die Sucht

alışkanlık

atmen

einatmen/ausatmen

solumak

nefes almak/vermek

nutzen

değerlendirmek, faydalanmak, kullanmak

bequem

rahat

der Inhalt

içerik, mesele, konu

das Netz

das Netzwerk

file, ağ, şebeke

network

das Verbot

yasak

der Zusammenhang

bağlantı, ilişik?

der Schriftsteller

yazar

erleben

yaşamak, görmek, yetişmek

sich lohnen

değer olmak, değmek

der Briefumschlag

zarf

drin(innen)

içinde ( zarf)

einfallen

aklına gelmek, çökmek, yıkılmak

lügen

yalan söylemek

der Gedanke,-n
Mach dir keine Gedanken!
Gedanken machen über

Düşünce-ler
İçin rahat olsun!
kafa yormak

schief

eğik

das Licht

ışık

Schwiegervater

Schwieger-

kayınpeder

kayın…

peinlich

üzücü

zornig

kızgın, öfkeli

der Schein

belge, sertifika

das Zeug

eşya

anlächeln + akk

gülümsemek

genießen

tadını çıkarmak

auspacken

paketi açmak, ortaya dökmek

aufwachen

uyanmak

der Lohn

ücret, mükafat, ödül

rennen

koşmak

die Kasse ( die Kassa)

kasa

ziehen (lassen)

bırakmak ( to let go)

sauer

ekşi

die Broschüre

broşür

die Verbesserungen

iyileştirme

einführen

getirmek, tanıtmak

erlauben

izin vermek, müsade etmek

gelingen

başarmak

klettern

tırmanmak

grüßen

selamlamak

endgültig

kesin

das Boot

gemi

heutig

bugünkü

jedenfalls

her halükarda

sobald

as soon as

bisher

şimdiye dek

entwickeln

oluşturmak, geliştirmek.

der Umzug

taşınma

hoffentlich

umarım

das Zeugnis

sertifika, belge, karne

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