Goethe B.1.1. Flashcards by Elif Soykam

Erzuegen

Üretmek

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Die Windkraft

Rüzgar Enerjisi

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Die Kohle

Kömür

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Der Dschungel = Der Regenwald

Yağmur Ormanları

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Das Kraftwerk

Enerji Santrali (kömür ve su gibi)

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der Ozean

Okyanus
Arktischer (Kuzey kutbu)
Indischer ( Hint)

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der Klimawandel

der Wandel

İklim değişikliği

değişim

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das Feuer

Ateş

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der Handel

Anlaşma, sözleşme

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Gerecht

Adli

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der Mittelpunkt

Merkezi , canevi

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das Elektroauto

Elektrikli araba

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die Erde

Dünya (içinde yaşadığımız)

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die Luft

Hava

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das Wasser

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bedeckt

Kaplamak, üstünü örtmek

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bewegen

Die Bewegung

kıpırdamak, hareket etmek

hareket

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die Veränderung

değişiklik, değiştirme

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zerstören

kırmak, yıkmak, tahrip etmek, harap etmek

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Die Sonne

Güneş

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Der Weinberg

Üzüm bağı

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der Fluss

Nehir

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die Burg

Kale, hisar

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das Tal

Vadi

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die Ruine

Harabe

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der Turm

kule

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das Kloster

Manastır

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die Kirche

Kilise

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das Gebiet

Bölge, alan, saha

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Die Mauer

Duvar

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das Dorf

Köy

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Steil

Dik, yokuş

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Die Wanderwege

Yürüyüş parkurları

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Die Region

Yöre, bölge

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der Lauf

akıntı

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Die Wanderung

Yürüyüş

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der Kollege / die Kollegin

İş arkadaşı

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der Urlaub

Tatil, izin

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der Wein

Şarap

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die Stadt

şehir

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die Landschaft

Manzara

die Landschaften anschaunen/ ansehen

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der Ausflug

Gezi, gezinti

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die Übernachtungen

yatıya kalma, geceleme

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bald

yakında

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das Museum

die Museen

Müze

Müzeler

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unterwegs

yolda, yol sırasınca

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unbedingt

mutlaka, kesinlikle

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die Führung

Rehberli tur

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der Blick

bakış, manzara

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das Einzelzimmer

das Doppelzimmer

Tek kişilik oda

iki kişilik oda

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die Unterkunft

konaklama

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selten

arada bir, nadiren

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genug

yeterli

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gleich

benzer

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dunkel

kapalı, gizli, koyu

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das Stück

bölüm, kısım, tane, adet

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die Umfrage

Anket

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Traumhaft

der Traum

Rüya gibi

Rüya düş hayal

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die Gasse

die Gässchen

sokak, geçit, dar sokak, pasaj

plural

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hell

hellblaues

açık

açık mavi

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das Kleid

das Kleidchen

elbise

küçük elbise

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die Schuhe

Schühchen

Ayakkabı

Minik ayakkabılar

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der Rückweg

Dönüş yolu

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das Bilderbuch

Fotoğraf Albümü

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die Blume

Die Blumen

Çiçek

Çiçekler

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riechen

kokmak

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niedlich

sevimli

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ausleihen

ödünç almak

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verbringen

geçirmek, geçmek (zaman gibi)

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unternehmen

denemek

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ziemlich

epeyce

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der Spaziergang

yürüyüş, gezinti

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hochladen

yüklemek (upload)

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merken

farkına varmak, görmek

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froh

memnun

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spannend

ilgi çekici

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das Rad

Die Räder

bisiklet

bisikletler

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Nicht so schlimm

hiç fena değil

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das Gebäude

bina

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die Straßenkreuzung

Kavşak, dört yol ağzı

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die Seilbahn

teleferik

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das Denkmal

Anıt

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das Weihnachtsmarkt

Noel pazarı

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leider

ne yazık ki

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die Baustelle

Şantiye

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die Konditorei

Pastane

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wecken

uyandırmak

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sogar

bile

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unterhalten

sohbet etmek

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die Geschäft

dükkan

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beleuchten

aydınlatmak

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probieren

denemek

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der Blumenladen

Çiçekci

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anstrengend

“anzustrengen”

zorlayıcı, yorucu, stressli

fiil hali

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sich etw. vorgenommen

bir şeyi planlamak, yapmak istemek

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vorhaben

karar vermek, planlamak

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beschließen

Karar vermek

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der Vorschlag

öneri

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unterschieden

farklı,

ayırmak ayırt etmek

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zögern

tereddüt etmek

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einwilligen

razı olmak

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vorschlagen

önermek

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bummeln

gezinme

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ausrollen

to roll

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das Blech

Pişirme tepsisi

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der Rand

kenar

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hochziehen

yukarı kaldırma, çekme

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die Mischung

karışım, harman

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der Speck

domuz pastırması

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in Würfel schneiden

küp küp doğramak

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verrühren

karıştırmak

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kneten

yoğurmak

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der Teig

hamur

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der Belag

kaplama

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verteilen

bölmek, dağıtmak

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das Mehl

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die Trockenhefe

yaş maya

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der Zucker

Şeker

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das Salz

tuz

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dazugeben

eklemek

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die Milch

süt

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schmelzen

eritmek

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Die Butter

tereyağı

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dünsten

kaynar su, buhar içinde pişirmek

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der Kümmel

kimyon

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Die Würze

çeşni, baharat

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zudecken

üstünü örtmek

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lassen

bırakmak (hamuru bir kenarda bıraktı)

razı olmak

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die Sahne

kaymak, krema

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annehmen

onaylamak

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ablehnen

reddetmek

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die Sehenwürdigkeit

Görülmesi gereken yerler

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der Campingwaren

karavan

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wandern

hiking

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das Abenteuer

macera

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klettern

tırmanmak

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der Badeanzug

mayo

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Die Dachterrasse

Çatı terası

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schauen

bakmak

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die Geschichte

Öykü, tarih

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besichtigen

dolaşmak, gezmek

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das Gerichte

yemek

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die Wanderroute

Yürüyüş yolu

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sich infomieren

Bilgilenmek

Reflexiv!

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fliegen

uçmak

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zelten

kamp yapmak

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das Zelt

Çadır

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der Strandurlaub

sahil tatili

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die Stelle

Mevki , konum , spot (ing)

erster stelle

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bunt

renkli

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bewegen

hareket etmek

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vorbereiten

hazırlanmak

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veranstalten

düzenlemek, tertip etmek

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die Ernährung

beslenme

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Spannend

heyecan verici

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der Vortrag

konuşma, (söyleşi?)

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das Gericht

yemek

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zweistündigen

iki saat süren

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die Müdigkeit

yorgunluk

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der Nacken

ense

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der Rücken

sırt

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rein…raus…

in…out… kalıbı

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sich ernähren

beslenmek

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sich erholen

dinlenmek

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Ich muss los

gitmem gerek

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drinnen

içeride (bina içerisinde?)

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bestimmt

kesinlikle

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sich abmelden

ayrılacağını bildirmek

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die Anmeldung

kayıt

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anbieten

sunmak, önermek

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kaum

ancak (kein-?)

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die Initiative

girişim

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entspannen

gevşemek, rahatlamak

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entschieden

kararlaştırmak

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wirklich

hakikaten

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vorbereiten

önceden hazırlamak

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der Umzug

taşınma

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klappen

işe yaramak, worked out

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unbedingt

kesinlikle

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sofort

hemen

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erkennen

tanımak

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die Wissenschaft

bilim

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die Beratung

danışmanlık

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selbststandig

serbest meslek (sıfat)

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austauschen

değiş tokuş etmek

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sich verabreden

randevulaşmak, sözleşmek

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übrigens

bir de

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die Anrede

hitap

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Mach’s gut

Kendine iyi bak

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vermissen

özlemek

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einstellen

işe almak

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der Unfall

kaza

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das Bein

bacak

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der Helm

kask

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verletzen

Die verletzung

incitmek

Yaralanma

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wehtun

acımak, ağrımak

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bluten

kanamak

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die Wunde

yara

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ein Röntgenbild machen

Röntgen çekmek

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untersuchen

muayene etmek

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die Spritze

Spritze bekommen

iğne

iğne olmak

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der Gips

alçı

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die Salbe

Die Salbe auftragen

merhem

merhem sürmek

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verbinden

bandajlamak

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sich kümmern

ilgilenmek

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die Wunde reinigen

yarayı temizlemek

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sich Sorgen machen (akk)

üzülmek, endişelenmek

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Die Nachtschicht

gece nöbeti

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die Notaufnahme

Acil servis

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bewerben

başvurmak, müracat etmek

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der Erwachsener

yetişkin kimse

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die Liege

sedye

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heilen

iyileştirmek

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vereinbaren

einen Termin vereinbaren

anlaşmak, kararlaştırmak, sözleşmek

randevulaşmak?

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die Erkältung

soğuk algınlığı

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der Tropfen

damla

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der Feierabend

paydos

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der Überstunden

fazla mesai

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spenden

bağışlamak

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bitten

rica etmek

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vermeiden

kaçınmak

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der Verband

pansuman

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lassen

yaslanmak??

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der Hals

boyun

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sich erholen

iyileşmek

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ungefähr

yaklaşık olarak

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der Ratschläge

Öğüt, nasihat

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stürzen

düşmek

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sich von jdm. verabschieden

vedalaşmak

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aufpassen

aldırmak, dikkat etmek

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das Gewicht

ağırlık

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sich schminken

makyaj yapmak

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süchtig sein nach

bağımlı olmak

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der Verrückte

Verrückt

deli

çılgınca

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eigentlich

aslında

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entstehen

meydana gelmek, oluşmak

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der Wettbewerb

Rekabet, yarışma

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daneben

bunun dışında

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das Ziel

hedef, amaç

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die Fähigkeit

kabiliyet, yetenek

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der Ausdauer

dayanıklılık

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vorsichtig

dikkatli

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das Training

antrenman

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die Einheit

birim, birlik

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raten

nasihat etmek

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wechseln

değiştirmek

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die Wiederholung

tekrar

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schaffen

oluşturmak, meydana getirmek

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Der Muskelkater

Kas ağrısı/tutulması

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die Anleitung

talimatlar

der Fehler

hata

durchhalten

dayanmak

Die Folge

sonuç, netice

der Schulter

Omuz

das Knie

diz

der Trainer

eğitmen

vorhaben

niyet etmek

erkunden

keşif yapmak

ziemlich

gayet, oldukça

verloben

nişanlanmak

Ich habe mir vorgenommen, / (mich) entschieden ..zu

kararımı verdim

umziehen

taşınmak

gerade

biraz önce, az önce

sich vornehmen

karar vermek

genießen

tadını çıkarmak

die Beziehung

ilişki

dringend

acil

nötig

gerekli

hart

hard (sert, zor)

außerdem

bunun dışında

der Umzug

taşınma

sich ernähren

beslenmek

der Grund

neden

der Gegensatz

zıt cümle

unerwartet

beklenmedik şekilde

sich fühlen

hissetmek

das Medikament

ilaç

einnehmen

das Rezept

reçete

tolpatschig

beceriksiz, sakar

Blaue flecke

morluk

An Ihrer/deiner Stelle, würde ich

Senin yerinde olsam, ben…

der Abstand

boşluk, mesafe

abstand halten

halten

durmak

erraten

tahmin etmek

der Einheimischer

yerli

die Teilung

bölünme

das Ereignis

olay

gründen

eine Familie gründen

oluşturmak, kurmak

aile kurmak

die Grenze

sınır

öffnen

açmak

unterschiedlich

der Unterschied

farklı

fark

die Wahl

seçim

der Krieg

savaş

bauen

inşa etmek

der alliierter

müttefik

der Staat

devlet

die Bedingung

die Lebensbedingungen

Şartlar

Yaşam şartları

ab (mit Dativ)

vor (mit Dativ)

…den beri

…den öncesinde

die Freiheiten

özgürlük, hürriyet

der Bau

inşaat

die Veränderung

değişiklik, değişim

die Wende(zeit?)(punkte)
wenden

Dönüm noktası

dönüş

das Bundesland

Eyalet

der Gehalt

maaş

entwickeln

oluşturmak, geliştirmek

schützen

korumak

verhindern

önlemek

die Waffe

silah

versuchen

denemek

Schießen

vurmak, ateş etmek

flüchten

die flücht

kaçmak

firar, kaçış

der Flüchtling

mülteci, kaçak

der Tote

töten

ölü

öldürmek

verlieren

leben verlieren

kaybetmek

hayatını kaybetmek

überzeugen

ikna etmek (olmak?)

gerade

sadece

freiwillig

gönüllü

das Pech

şanssızlık, terslik

schrecklich

korkunç

die Schicht

nöbet

glauben

zannetmek, inanmak

jdm. vertrauen

birine güvenmek

der Dienst

Görev, vazife

der Verwandte

akraba

böse

das Böze

kızgın

kötülük, fenalık

der Feind

düşman

leidgetan (…tun dan geliyor??)

üzgün hissetmek ( geçmiş zaman )

merken

fark etmek, farkında olmak

unvernünftig

mantıksız

strafen

die Strafe

cezalandırmak

ceza

das Gefängnis

hapishane

zuletzt

en sonunda

anders als…

diğerlerinden farklı olarak

der Bericht

berichten

bülten, rapor

bildirmek, anlatmak

weit entfernt

uzakta

… uzaklıkta

die Erlaubnis

izin

Richtung….

….’ya doğru

der Roller

mobilet

die Kreuzung

geçit

plötzlich

aniden

der Zaun

çit

der Stacheldraht

dikenli tel

die Fläche

dümdüz alan, düzlük

die Wiese

çayır

schwanger

hamile

wahnsinnig werden

wahnsinnig

delirmek, çıldırmak

delicesine

selbe

aynı

der Sonnenschein

günışığı, güneş ışığı

die Nähmaschine

dikiş makinesi

der Reißverschluss

fermuar

die Zahnpasta

diş macunu

der Turnschuh

spor ayakkabı

die Thermosflasche

termos

die Gummibärchen

ayı şeklinde jelibon

entwickelten

geliştirmek

die Erfindung

erfinden

icat, cihaz, buluş

icat etmek

(sich) beteiligen

katılmak, iştirak etmek

verändern

sich verändern

değiştirmek

değişmek

genial

dahiyane

Ehrlich?
Ist das wahr?
Wirklich?
War/ist das so?

gerçekten mi ?
bu doğru mu ?
gerçekten mi?
Bu öyle mi?

die Pünktlichkeit

dakiklik

die Höflichkeit

nezaket

die Verabredung

randevu, toplantı, sözleşme

davon

bundan

hinauf

yukarı

schieben

itmek

Ständig

devamlı, sürekli, boyunca

kühlen

soğumak

reichen

Mir reicht es

yetmek

bana yetti

die Schwierigkeit

zorluk

schließlich

sonunda

werben

reklam yapmak

Zunächst

önceleri

die Aufmerksamkeit

dikkat

erkennen

tanımak, görmek, anlamak

die Möglichkeit

olanak, imkan

der Stoff

madde

die Gesellschaft

şirket, kurum

das Unternehmen

kuruluş

die Sportarten

spor türleri

herstellen

imal etmek

der Artikel

madde, mal

bereits

daha şimdiden

sich streiten

tartışmak

die Folge

sonuç

die Einschränkung

kısıtlama, zorluklar

die Verbindungswörter

bağlayıcı kelimeler

das Mittel

araç

der Geschmack

Geschmack finden an

zevk, tat

tadına varmak

die Verpackung

paket

der Schneider

terzi

die Biografie

biyografi

das Bilderbuch

resimli kitap

der Comic

çizgi roman

der Roman

roman

der Reiseführer

gezi rehberi

das Märchen

masal

das Sachbuch

bilgi kitabı, kurgusal olmayan kitap

der Kriminalroman / der Krimi

Polisiye

der Ratgeber

tavsiye, ipucu veren kitaplar

die Gedichte

şiir kitabı

das Magazin

dergi

die Kiste

kutu, kasa

verschenken

bağışlamak, armağan etmek

Bescheid sagen

der Bescheid

haber vermek

haber, karar

der König

kral

die Kugel

top

der Brunnen

kuyu, çeşme

der Schmuck

Schmucken

takı, mücevher

süslenmek

die Krone

taç

springen

atlamak, sıçlamak

tatsächlich

aslında, gerçekte

aufmachen

geri almak

der Zauber

sihir, büyü

die Hexe

cadı

verschlafen

fazla uyumak

sich beeilen

acele etmek

stolpern

ayağı takılmak

der Schlüssel

anahtar

der Ausweis

kimlik

eilig (haben)

acele

aufheben

kaldırmak

Lächeln

gülümsemek, tebessüm etmek

der Bahnsteig

platform

das Abteil

tren kompartmanı

aufgehen

açılmak

aufräumen

toplamak

sich erinnern an

hatırlamak, anımsamak

die Reihenfolge

sıra

überlegen

düşünmek

erlauben

izin vermek, müsade etmek

erfahren

öğrenmek

der Fotoapparat

fotoğraf makinesi

lebendig sein

sağ olmak

das Schloss

kilit

öffentlich

kamusal (public)

stehlen

çalmak, aşırmak

der Stau

die Staus

trafik sıkışıklığı

sicherheit

sicher

güvenlik

güvenli?

der Ärger

öfke, sorun

es laut …

… olarak bilinen

erreichen

yetişmek, ulaşmak

fest(sıfat)

değişmez, sabit

abstellen

indirmek, kapamak (motoru, bisikleti)

irgend
irgendwo
irgendwann

herhangi
herhangi bir yerde
herhangi bir zaman

der Müll

çöp, atık

der Straßenrand

yol kenarı

manch(e Leute)

bazı, bazıları

leihen (liehen-geliehen)

ödünç almak

der Bürgermeister

belediye başkanı

die Bürgerversammlung

belediye toplantısı

die sache

husus

folgend

ardısıra

überprüfen

gözden geçirmek, denetlemek

schaffen

başarmak, oluşturmak

die Lösung

çözüm, yanıt

die Vertretungen

acente (şube?)

nützlich

yararlı, faydalı

begeistern

ilham vermek

sparen

tasarruf etmek(para)

verfügbar

hazır

erfahrung haben

deneyimli olmak

beantragen

başvurmak, müracat etmek

festlegen

kararlaştırmak

der Schwerpunkt

vurgu noktası

strukturieren

biçimlendirmek

stichwortzettel

anahtar kelime, kağıt???

die Messe

fuar

der Studiengang

bölüm

das Sprachniveau

dil seviyesi

das wohnheim

yurt

die Mensa

yemekhane

der Antrag

dilekçe

der Abschluss- der Bachelor

bitirme, sertifika (diploma?)

die Aufenthaltserlaubnis

oturma izni

die Krankenversicherung

sağlık sigortası

die Immatrikulation
die bescheinigung
die Immatrikulationsbescheinigung

öğrenci kaydı
belge, sertifika
öğrenci belgesi

das Semester

sömestr

die Meldebestätigung

kayıt onayı

die Studiengebühr

öğrenim ücreti

der Zulassungsbescheid

onay kararı

der Erdgeschoss

zemin kat

die Beratung

danışma, danışmanlık

nicht wahr?

öyle değil mi?

die Ausländerbehörde

die Behörden

yabancılar dairesi

resmi daire

Dort… hingehen

oraya gitmek

die Unterstützung

destek, yardım

der Mietvertrag

kira sözleşmesi

die Versicherung

versichern

sigorta

sigorta etmek, söz vermek

das Stipendium

burs

das Heimatland

memleket

gültig

geçerli

die Ankunft

varış, geliş

die Gebühr

harç

die Angaben

veriler, bilgiler

die Berechtigung

yetki, lisans

der Zugang

erişim

die Betriebswirtschaft

die Wirtschaft

işletme ekonı-omisi

ekonomi

die Durchschnittsnote

not ortalaması

das Abschlussziel

hedeflenen sertifika

Traum wahr machen

hayalleri gerçekleştirmek

mut machen

cesaret vermek

wahrscheinlich

muhtemelen

(weg) werfen

atmak (bir eşyayı)

radeln:

radelt-radelte-geraldet

bisiklete binmek

beschrieben:

beschriebt, beschrieb, beschrieben

tariflemek, betimlemek

begründen:

begründet, begründete, begründet

kanıtlamak, gerekçelendirmek

aufregend

heyecan verici

ankommen:

kommt an, kam an, ist angekommen

varmak, ulaşmak

bevorzugen

tercih etmek, yeğlemek

sich anziehen

giyinmek

Draußen

dışarısı, dışarıda (zarf)

eiskalt

buz gibi

der Dialekt

lehçe, şive

ähnlich

benzer

verschwunden

kaybolmuş, kayıp

der Ausdruck

Ausdrücken

ifade

ifade etmek

verwenden

verwendet

kullanmak

yaygın

der Rückgang

gerileme

nämlich

yani

gebildet

eğitimli

der/das Vorurteil

önyargı

ländlichen Regionen

kırsal bölge

allerdings

aslında

völlig

tamamen

die mehrheit

die minderheit

çoğunluk

azınlık

die Volkshochschule

halk eğitim okulu

die Ausnahme

istisna, kural dışı

nun

şimdi, şu anda

arrogant

kibirli, küstah

der Stolz

stolz (sıfat)

görkem, onur, gurur

gururlu

aufwachsen

büyümek

auf jeden Fall

herhalükarda, muhakkak

hilfreich

faydalı

eher

daha ziyade

furchtbar

korkunç

sich verhalten

hareket etmek, davranmak

das Amt

Die Amtsprachen

resmi daire,

resmi diller

der Bürger

vatandaş

die Regierung

hükümet, devlet

miteinander

birlikte

hauptsächlich

esasen, aslında

der Einwohner

nüfus, oturan

das Schild

the Sign

işaretler, levhalar

absolvieren

bitirmek, mezun olmak

gehören zu…

ait olmak

die Erzieherin

eğitmen, pedagog (anaokulunda çalışan)

heftig

heftiger werden

şiddetli sert

şiddetlenmek

streiten

tartışmak, kavga etmek

die Einführung

giriş

längst

çoktan

zufrieden sein mit

memnun olmak

zweifeln an

anzweifeln

şüphelenmek

şüphe etmek

fließend

akıcı bir şekilde

sich bemühen um

çaba harcamak

entfent

uzakta (sıfat)

faul

tembel

das Bedauern

bedauern

üzüntü pişmanlık

üzülmek pişman olmak acımak

bilden

oluşturmak

reden

konuşmak

die Sorge

endişe

auf Lust haben

istek olması

warten auf

beklemek

betonen

vurgulamak

sich ausruhen

ausgeruht

dinlenmek

das Gymnasium

lise!

sich beschäftigen mit

meşgul olmak, uğraşmak

die bedeutung

anlam, önem

auswendig lernen

ezberlemek

sich verbinden

bağlanmak, bağlantı kurmak, birleşmek

die Anzeige

ilan, reklam

gebrauchen

gebraucht

kullanmak

kullanılmış

Gemütlich

rahat

verschenken

bağışlamak

der Zustand

durum, hal

der Fleck

leke, iz

günstig

uygun

das Schnäppchen

sudan ucuz mal

entdecken

keşfetmek

eher

daha önce, daha ziyade

der Sessel

berjer

der Teppich

halı

das Regal

raf (kitaplık)

der Spiegel

ayna

die Couch

koltuk

die Matratze

matress, döşek

das Kissen

yastık, minder

inklusive

dahil

dunkel

koyu kapalı

das holz

tahta

breit

genişlik

liefern

teslim etmek

schmal

dar, az

das Licht

ışık

der Besitzer

sahip

der Gegenstand

eşya, mesele

das Maß

ölçü

angeben

göstermek, vermek

versenden

nakletmek, göndermek

zumindest

en azından

statistisch

istatistiksel

der Versand

nakliye, dağıtım

häufig

sık

verlieren

kaybetmek

das Schaufenster

vitrin

zufällig

tesadüfen

der Anzug

takım elbise

der Stiefel

çizme

der Mantel

manto

der Rock

etek

die Rechnung

fatura

sich beschweren

şikayet etmek, şikayetçi olmak

sich aufregen

kızmak

höflich

nazik, kibar

das Loch

delik, çukur

der Kassenbeleg

fiş

aufheben

saklamak

angeben

göstermek, vermek (örneğin : neden)

die Leistung

hizmet, icraat

die Garantie

garanti

die Säure

asit

die Torte

pasta

verschwenden

ziyan etmek, israf etmek

abgelaufen

tarihi geçmiş, süresi geçmiş

übrig bleiben

fazla gelmek, atmak

das Mindesthaltbarkeitsdatum

son kullanma tarihi

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