Year 9 Indices Flashcards

1
Q

Base number of 2³

A

2

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2
Q

Power (indices) of of 2³

A

³

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3
Q

Laws of indices

A

xᵃ x xᵇ = xᵃ ⁺ ᵇ
When multiplying 2 numbers, add the indices

xᵃ / xᵇ = xᵃ ⁻ ᵇ
When dividing 2 numbers, minus the indices

(xᵃ)ᵇ = xᵃᵇ
When we raise a power to a power, we multiply the exponents

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4
Q

Percentage change

A

(Old value - new value / old value) x 100

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5
Q

Any base to the power of 0 =
Eg. 255° =

A

1

TRICK QUESTION IN EXAM

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6
Q

Any base to the power of a negative number is

A

1 / baseⁿᵉᵍᵃᵗᶦᵛᵉ ⁿᵘᵐᵇᵉʳ ˣ ⁻¹

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7
Q

What is standard form

A

When a number is expressed as a x 10ᵇ
a: number that will be multiplied by 10 to the b, it needs to be bigger than 0 and smaller than 10
can still be negative
b: any integer including 0

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8
Q

Write 4000 in standard form

A

4 x 1000
4 x 10³

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9
Q

Convert 0.000000000000001 to standard form

A

If the number is between 0 and 1, then count the number of zeros before the digit +1, as the off power of 10, with a negative sign in front of it.
1 x 10⁻¹⁵

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