Year 9- Coasts Flashcards

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1
Q

What does swash mean?

A

The movement of a wave as it flows up the beach after it has broken an angle.

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2
Q

What does backwash mean?

A

The movement of a wave as it flows straight back down the beach under the influence of gravity.

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3
Q

What does Fetch mean?

A

The distance the wave travels

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4
Q

What are constructive waves?

A

Formed when the swash is stronger than the backwash

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5
Q

What are destructive waves?

A

When the backwash is stronger than the swash

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6
Q

What is longshore drift?

A

The movement of the material along the beach and zigzag pattern

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7
Q

What is deposition?

A

Depositions is when the material is dropped due to a loss of energy

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8
Q

What is erosion?

A

Erosion is the wearing away of the land

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9
Q

What is mass movement

A

The downhill movement of rock, soil or mould under the influence of gravity

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10
Q

What is weathering?

A

The breakdown of rocks in situ ( one place)

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