Year 2 words (not in vocab list) Flashcards

1
Q

Module 1

A
  • La inmigración
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2
Q

echar de menos

A
  • to miss someone
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3
Q

la etapa

A
  • the stage
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4
Q

la licenciatura

A
  • a university degree
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5
Q

quedarse

A
  • to stay
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6
Q

la aportación

A
  • the contribution
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7
Q

el auge

A
  • the boom
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8
Q

el derrumbe

A

the collapse

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9
Q

destacar

A
  • to highlight
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10
Q

el informe

A
  • the report
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11
Q

la riqueza

A
  • the wealth
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12
Q

a escondidas

A
  • hidden
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13
Q

buscar

A

to look for

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14
Q

despedir

A
  • to sack
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15
Q

marcharse

A

to leave

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16
Q

el traslado

A
  • the move
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17
Q

la valla

A
  • the fence/wall
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18
Q

alievado

A

relieved

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19
Q

anhelar

A
  • to long for, to yearn
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20
Q

las arepas

A
  • corn snack (popular in Columbia)
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21
Q

los efluvios

A
  • the outpours
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22
Q

empujar

A
  • to push
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23
Q

el/la estadounidense

A
  • American
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24
Q

reforzar / fortalecer

A
  • to strengthen
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25
Q

semejante

A
  • similar
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26
Q

suponer

A
  • to represent
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27
Q

vale la pena

A
  • worthwhile
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28
Q

los vínculos

A
  • the links
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29
Q

alimentar

A
  • to feed
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30
Q

arrendar

A
  • to rent
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31
Q

un galpón

A
  • a ranch-style house
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32
Q

permanecer

A
  • to stay
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33
Q

auxilar

A
  • to help/assist
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34
Q

gaditana

A
  • from Cadiz
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35
Q

el remolque

A
  • the trailer/tow
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36
Q

todoterrenos

A
  • four-wheel/off-road (vehicles)
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37
Q

los/las veraneantes

A
  • summer holiday makers
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38
Q

ahorrar

A

to save

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39
Q

conceder

A
  • to give
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40
Q

con ganas

A
  • willingly
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41
Q

lesionados / heridos

A

injured

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42
Q

la maleta

A
  • suitcase
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43
Q

rumbo a

A
  • on the way to
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44
Q

Module 2

A
  • El racismo
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45
Q

la vida cotidiana

A

daily life

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46
Q

we continue being witnesses of racists attitudes

A

continuamos siendo testigos de actitudes racistas

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47
Q

a pesar de la lucha contra

A

despite the fight against

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48
Q

one of the scourges / stains / blots

A

una de las lacras

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49
Q

una bofetada

A
  • a slap/punch
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50
Q

una empleada de hogar

A
  • a housemaid
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51
Q

un empujón

A
  • a push/shove
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52
Q

acercarse a

A
  • to approach / come near
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53
Q

agacharse

A
  • to bend down
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54
Q

hacer flexiones

A
  • to do push-ups
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55
Q

humillar

A

to humiliate

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56
Q

las mendigas

A
  • the beggars
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57
Q

la grada

A
  • the grandstand
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58
Q

reprochar

A
  • to reproach
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59
Q

un macaco

A
  • a monkey
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60
Q

sacar un córner

A
  • to take a corner (football)
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61
Q

sea cual sea

A
  • no matter what
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62
Q

vergonzoso

A
  • shameful
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63
Q

el collar

A
  • the necklace
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64
Q

entornado

A
  • half-closed
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65
Q

la fragua

A
  • the forge
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66
Q

huir

A
  • to escape
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67
Q

el jinete

A
  • the horseman
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68
Q

pisar

A
  • to tread
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69
Q

el seno

A
  • the breast
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70
Q

a través de

A
  • through
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71
Q

la discapacidad

A
  • the disability
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72
Q

el lema

A
  • the slogan
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73
Q

mezclarse

A
  • to mix (with one another)
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74
Q

pretender

A
  • to intend
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75
Q

los relatos

A

the stories

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76
Q

superar

A
  • to overcome
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77
Q

afirmar

A

to affirm/confirm

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78
Q

las letras

A
  • the lyrics
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79
Q

argelino/a

A
  • Algerian
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80
Q

a diferencia de

A
  • contrary to
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81
Q

a la vez

A
  • at the same time
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82
Q

apenas

A
  • hardly
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83
Q

asombrada

A
  • shocked
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84
Q

la oenegé

A
  • NGO (Non-governmental organisation)
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85
Q

por parte de

A
  • by
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86
Q

la viñeta

A
  • the cartoon drawing
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87
Q

ante

A
  • faced with/in front of
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88
Q

los antecedentes penales

A
  • criminal convictions
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89
Q

divulgar

A
  • to publish
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90
Q

el instrumento

A
  • the tool
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91
Q

negar

A
  • to deny
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92
Q

el cartel

A
  • the poster
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93
Q

entrar en vigor

A
  • to come into force
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94
Q

una esvástica

A
  • a swastika (Nazi symbol)
95
Q

incluso

A

even

96
Q

la infracción leve

A
  • the minor offense
97
Q

Module 3

A
  • La convivencia
98
Q

la creencia

A
  • the belief
99
Q

el desafío

A
  • the challenge
100
Q

la mezcla

A
  • the mix
101
Q

sacar provecho

A
  • to benefit
102
Q

el conjunto

A

the group

103
Q

echar por tierra

A
  • to destroy/wreck
104
Q

un mito

A
  • a myth
105
Q

un remedio

A
  • a remedy/solution
106
Q

concertado

A
  • semi-private
107
Q

privado

A
  • private
108
Q

público

A

state

109
Q

lanzar

A

to launch

110
Q

sensibilizar

A
  • to raise awareness
111
Q

el taller

A
  • the workshop
112
Q

las tareas

A
  • the tasks/jobs
113
Q

aferrado

A
  • clinging
114
Q

una bruja

A
  • a witch
115
Q

un circio

A

a candle

116
Q

curtido

A
  • weatherbeaten
117
Q

de esa guisa

A
  • in that way
118
Q

el escarnio

A
  • the scorn
119
Q

un escupitajo

A
  • a (gob of) spit
120
Q

una soga

A

a noose

121
Q

el travesaño

A
  • the step
122
Q

estrenar

A

to show

123
Q

mediados

A

in the middle of/halfway

124
Q

un petardo

A
  • a firecracker
125
Q

el culto

A

the worship

126
Q

Module 4

A
  • Jóvenes de hoy, ciudadanos del mañana
127
Q

indignados

A
  • outraged/angry
128
Q

la juventud

A
  • the youth
129
Q

el labor

A
  • the work
130
Q

pasota

A
  • apathetic
131
Q

quejarse

A
  • to complain
132
Q

ceder

A
  • to yield / grow
133
Q

centenares

A
  • hundreds
134
Q

la huelga

A
  • the strike
135
Q

las peticiones

A
  • the requests
136
Q

alentador

A
  • encouraging
137
Q

la franja

A
  • the group
138
Q

una tasa

A
  • a level
139
Q

venidero

A
  • approaching
140
Q

el enchufe

A

the connection (having friends in high positions)

141
Q

la precariedad

A

-the scarcity/insecurity

142
Q

quitar

A
  • to take away/remove
143
Q

el callejón

A
  • the alley
144
Q

la carrera

A
  • the degree
145
Q

el compromiso

A
  • the commitment
146
Q

ambos/as

A
  • both
147
Q

llevar a

A
  • to lead to
148
Q

plantearse

A
  • to consider
149
Q

la lealtad

A
  • the loyalty
150
Q

los radioyentes

A
  • radio listeners
151
Q

acudir a
asistir a

A
  • to go/attend
152
Q

creciente

A
  • growing
153
Q

dar la vuelta

A
  • to go round
154
Q

exigir

A
  • to demand
155
Q

utilidad

A
  • usefulness
156
Q

acomodarse

A
  • to get comfortable
157
Q

la angustia

A
  • the anxiety
158
Q

ascender

A

to amount to

159
Q

brote esperanzador

A
  • encouraging sign
160
Q

entorno

A
  • surrounding
161
Q

inquietante

A
  • worrying
162
Q

la matrícula

A
  • the enrolment fee
163
Q

Module 5

A
  • Monarquías y dictaduras
164
Q

un golpe militar

A
  • a military coup
165
Q

los partidarios

A
  • supporters
166
Q

las potencias

A
  • the powers
167
Q

sangriento

A
  • bloody
168
Q

los sindicatos

A
  • the trade unions
169
Q

sublevado

A
  • insurgent
170
Q

suministrar / proporcionar

A

– to provide / supply

171
Q

abarrotar

A

to clutter

172
Q

un alud

A
  • an avalanche
173
Q

un amago de esperanza

A
  • a faint hope
174
Q

la calzada y las cunetas

A
  • the road and ditches
175
Q

colchones y enseres domésticos

A
  • mattresses and domestic goods
176
Q

la desbandada

A

the exodus

177
Q

despavorido

A
  • terrified
178
Q

sembrados a trechos

A

strewn with

179
Q

un dramaturgo

A
  • a playwright
180
Q

exaltar

A
  • to praise/exalt
181
Q

ocultar

A

to hide

182
Q

anteponer

A
  • to put before
183
Q

la caída

A
  • the fall
184
Q

equivocarse

A
  • to be wrong
185
Q

fallecer

A

to die (more formal than morir)

186
Q

una huelga

A
  • a strike
187
Q

pervivir

A
  • to survive
188
Q

posteriormente

A
  • later
189
Q

el reinado

A
  • the reign
190
Q

los cargos penales

A
  • the criminal charges
191
Q

los fosas comunes

A
  • the mass graves
192
Q

la impunidad

A
  • the impunity
193
Q

el paradero

A
  • the whereabouts
194
Q

reavivar

A
  • to rekindle / revive
195
Q

el cumplimiento

A
  • the fufilment
196
Q

trasladar

A
  • to move/transfer
197
Q

cerrar el ciclo

A
  • to bring closure
    close the cycle
198
Q

el subalterno

A
  • the subordinate
199
Q

arresto domiciliario

A
  • house arrest
200
Q

denominar

A
  • to denominate
201
Q

los cargos

A
  • the legal charges
202
Q

el golpe de estado

A
  • coup d’etat
    a sudden, violent and unlawful seizure of power from a government by a small group
203
Q

extraditar

A
  • to extradite / deport
204
Q

quebrantamiento

A
  • breaking/violation
205
Q

Module 6

A

Los movimientos populares

206
Q

arruinar

A
  • to ruin/destroy
207
Q

estar harto

A
  • to be fed up
208
Q

una jeringuilla

A
  • a syringe
209
Q

cubrir

A
  • to cover
210
Q

descompensar

A
  • to unbalance
211
Q

potenciar

A
  • to strengthen
212
Q

el umbral

A

– the threshold

213
Q

abogar por

A
  • to stand up for
214
Q

vinculado

A
  • linked to
215
Q

cobrar

A
  • to earn
216
Q

investir / invertir

A

to invest

217
Q

un sueldo

A
  • a salary/wage
218
Q

restituir

A

to return

219
Q

legitíma

A
  • legitimate
220
Q

sumar

A

to add

221
Q

un acontecimiento

A
  • an event
222
Q

animar

A
  • to encourage
223
Q

el parto

A
  • the birth
224
Q

recuperar

A
  • to recover
225
Q

relatar

A
  • to tell
226
Q

sobrevivir

A
  • to survive
227
Q

acrecentar

A
  • to increase
228
Q

los/las ciudadanos

A
  • the citizens
229
Q

gritar

A
  • to shout
230
Q

llevar a cabo

A

to carry out

231
Q

la precursora

A
  • the precursor
232
Q

puñado

A
  • handful
233
Q

reclutamiento

A
  • recruitment