Year 2 Pure Flashcards
Arithmetic sequences
The difference between one term and the next is always the same
Geometric
The ratio of one term to the next is always the same
Series
The sum of the terms of a sequence
Deductive definition
Gives a direct formula for the kth term of the sequence in terms of k
Inductive definition
Tells you how to find a term in a sequence from the previous term
Common difference
The difference between any two consecutive terms
Kth term of an arithmetic sequence
a + (k-1)d
Series of an arithmetic sequence
1/2 n(2a+ (n-1)d)
n/2 (a+1)
d^2/dx^2 > 0
Concave upwards
d^2/dx^2 < 0
Concave downwards
Stationary points of inflection
dy/dx = 0
d^2y/dx^2 = 0
Non stationary points of inflection dy/dx != 0
d^2y/dx^2 = 0
Cosec (theta)
1 / sin(theta)
Sec (theta)
1 / cos(theta)
Cot (theta)
1 / tan(theta)
Cos(theta) / sin (theta)