Year 1 Mechanics Flashcards

1
Q

Displacement

A

The shortest distance between two points
Vector quantity

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2
Q

Average speed

A

Distance / time

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3
Q

Average velocity

A

Displacement / time

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4
Q

Acceleration

A

A measure of how much velocity is changing

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5
Q

Constant acceleration equation without s

A

v = u + at

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6
Q

Constant acceleration equation without u

A

s = vt - 1/2at^2

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7
Q

Constant acceleration equation without v

A

s = ut + 1/2 at^2

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8
Q

Constant acceleration equation without a

A

s = 1/2 (u + v)t

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9
Q

Constant acceleration equation without t

A

v^2 = u^2 + 2as

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10
Q

g (maths)

A

9.8ms^-2

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11
Q

Newton’s first law

A

Every object constitutes in a state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless acted on by a resultant external force force

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12
Q

Newton’s second law

A

F = ma
F = (mv)/t

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13
Q

F = ma

A

Force = mass x acceleration

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14
Q

Newton’s third law

A

When object A exerts a force on object B, object B exerts and equal and opposite force on object A

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15
Q

Particle

A

No size
All forces are applied at a single point
No air resistance

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16
Q

Light

A

Ignore weight

17
Q

Inelastic/ inextensible

A

Length is constant

18
Q

Smooth

A

Ignore friction

19
Q

Forces

A

Weight
Resistance
Normal reaction force
Tension
Thrust

20
Q

How to get velocity from displacement

A

Differentiate

21
Q

How to get acceleration from velocity

A

Differentiate

22
Q

How to get velocity from acceleration

A

Integrate

23
Q

How to get displacement from velocity

A

Integrate