Year 12 unit 3 Flashcards

0
Q

Definition of business?

A

An organisation that provides goods and services to consumers in order to make profit.

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1
Q

Defintion of profit?

A

When the income earned (revenue) is greater than the costs of production (expenses).

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2
Q

Defintion of ‘Finished Goods’?

A

Are those that are ready for customers to buy and use.

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3
Q

What is a for profit organisation?

A

A business that’s main objective is to make a profit.

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4
Q

What is a not for profit business?

A

Not for profit organisations operate to support a cause rather than to make a profit.

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5
Q

Define market share?

A

Refers to the business’s share of the total industry sales for a certain product.

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6
Q

What is a multinational cooperation?

A

Is a company that has branches in many different countries.

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7
Q

What is an objective?

A

States what an organisation expects to achieve over a set period.

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8
Q

What are the three main objectives that may help the business financially?

A
  • increase sales
  • increase market share
  • expand the business
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9
Q

What are 4 objectives that can help a business socially?

A
  • Community service
  • Provision of employment
  • Social Justice
  • Ecological sustainability
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10
Q

What is a personal objective?

A

A personal objective is setting a goal to accomplish something within a certain time frame. They are not often made public.

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11
Q

Define economy?

A

An economy is a system set up to determine what to produce, how to produce and whom production will be distributed.

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12
Q

Define economic growth

A

Occurs when the real value of goods and services increases over a set period of time.

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13
Q

What is GDP?

A

GDP is the total market value of all final goods produced by a country over a set period of time.

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14
Q

Define export?

A

Export refers to the sales of our goods and services to other countries.

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15
Q

Define import.

A

To bring goods and services into the country

16
Q

What is a business environment?

A

Refers to the surrounding conditions in which the business operates. It can be divided into two broad categories; internal and external.

17
Q

What is an internal environment,

A

Includes those factors over which the business had some degree of control.

18
Q

What is an external environment?

A

Includes those factors over which the business had little control over.

19
Q

What is cooperate culture?

A

The beliefs, values, expectations, attitudes and behaviours within the cooperation.