Large scale organisations Flashcards

1
Q

Large-scale organisation

A

Employs 200 or more people, earns revenue in the millions, or has assets of more than $200 million

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2
Q

Multi national corporation

A

Is owned and based in one country and operates in many countries throughout the world

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3
Q

Organisation

A

Is two or more people working together to achieve an objective

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4
Q

Board of directors

A

Is a body of elected or appointed members who jointly oversee the activities of a company or organisation

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5
Q

Managing director

A

The most senior corporate officer, executive, or administrator in charge of managing the organisation.

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6
Q

Corporation

A

Is owned by shareholders and aims to make a profit

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7
Q

Shareholder

A

Is any person who owns shares in a company

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8
Q

Government business enterprise

A

Is government owned and operated

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9
Q

Government departments

A

Exist in all three levels of government (federal,state and local). The provide essential community services such as health education and welfare.

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10
Q

Not for profit organisation

A

An organisation who’s main purpose is to provide goods, services

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11
Q

Not for profit organisations

A

A type of organisation that does not earn profits for its owners

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12
Q

Economic growth

A

an increase in the amount of goods and services produced per head of the population over a period of time.

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13
Q

Export

A

Send goods or services to another country

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14
Q

Import

A

Bringing in good and services from another country

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15
Q

Balance of payments

A

Is a record of countries trade and financial transactions with the rest of the world.

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16
Q

Invention

A

Is the development of something new

17
Q

Innovation

A

Occurs when something already established is improved upon

18
Q

Infrastructure

A

Refers to highways, railways, airports, communications systems, education and health facilities, water, gas and electricity supplies

19
Q

Globalisation

A

Is the effect of high tech communications, lower transport costs and unrestricted trade and financial flows turning the whole world into a single market, producing a more integrated global economic system

20
Q

Unions

A

Unions represent employees attempting to negotiate fair pay and work conditions on the employees behalf.

21
Q

Conflict of interest

A

A conflict of interest (COI) is a situation in which a person or organization is involved in multiple interests, financial interest, or otherwise, one of which could possibly corrupt the motivation of the individual or organization.