Year 10 Term 4 Flashcards

1
Q

tera- (T)

A

10^12

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2
Q

giga- (G)

A

10^9

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3
Q

mega- (M)

A

10^6

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4
Q

kilo- (k)

A

10^3

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5
Q

hecto- (h)

A

10^2

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6
Q

deci- (d)

A

10^-1

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7
Q

centi- (c)

A

10^-2

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8
Q

milli- (m)

A

10^-3

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9
Q

micro (μ)

A

10^-6

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10
Q

nano (n)

A

10^-9

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11
Q

Determine how many significant figures to answer to

A

Answers are rounded to the least precise unit of the numbers provided

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12
Q

True or False: Negative acceleration is the same as deceleration

A

False. Negative acceleration is acceleration in the negative direction of the chosen coordinate system while deceleration is acceleration in the opposite direction of motion

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13
Q

(SUVAT) v =…

A

v = u+at

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14
Q

(SUVAT) v^2 =…

A

v^2 = u^2+2as

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15
Q

(SUVAT) s =…

A

s = t/2(u+v)
= ut+1/2at^2
= vt-1/2at^2

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16
Q

Explain how to find the distance/displacement from the speed/velocity-time graph

A

The area formed by the shape of the journey is the distance/displacement

17
Q

Explain how to find the acceleration from the speed/velocity-time graph

A

The gradient is the acceleration

18
Q

Recall the equation for change in direction

A

Vector b - Vector a

19
Q

Identify the trig function for the horizontal component

A

The trig function for the horizontal component is cosine

20
Q

Identify the trig function for the vertical component

A

The trug function for the vertical component is sine

21
Q

W =…

22
Q

F =…

23
Q

On a slant, recall whether mg*sin(theta) is perpendicular or parallel to the object

A

mg*sin(theta) is parallel

24
Q

On a slant, recall whether mg*cos(theta) is perpendicular or parallel to the object

A

mg*cos(theta) is perpendicular

25
Recall what type of wave does not require a medium
Electromagnetic waves do not require a medium
26
(Waves) v =...
v=fλ
27
Recall what type of wave had compressions and rarefactions
Longitudinal waves have compressions and rarefactions
28
Recall the shape of the wave created by simple harmonic motion
Simple harmonic motion forms a sinusoidal wave
29
For a displacement-distance graph, express the motion of the wave as an equation
y=Asin(kx) where k is 2π/λ
30
For a displacement-time graph, express the motion of the wave as an equation
y=Asin(wt) where w is 2π/T
31
Contrast the reflected waves from a rigid and flexible boundary
The waves reflected are opposite in polarity and free to move vertically respectively
32
Recall what impacts the velocity of a wave?
The velocity of a wave is impacted by the density of the medium it is traveling through
33
Contrast a ray and a wavefront
34
Recall what impacts the frequency of a wave?
No factors impact the frequency