Year 10 Spanish Vocab Spr 1&2 Flashcards
(235 cards)
1
Q
Spanish
A
English
2
Q
verb stem + AS? or verb stem + ES?
A
Present tense questions rule: How do you ask ‘Do you?’ for AR or ER/IR verbs in the present tense?
3
Q
o
A
Present tense verb rule: What is the ‘I…’ verb ending for AR verbs in the present tense?
4
Q
dónde vives?
A
where do you live?
5
Q
vivo en una casa individual
A
I live in a detached house
6
Q
vivo allí desde hace 2 años
A
“I live there + since 2 years”
7
Q
vivo allí desde hace siempre
A
“I live there + since always”
8
Q
me gustaría vivir en el campo
A
I’d like to live in the countryside
9
Q
mi casa está en las afueras de la ciudad
A
my house is (located) in the outskirts of the city
10
Q
mi casa tiene dos dormitorios
A
My house has two bedrooms
11
Q
la calle donde vivo está cerca del parque
A
the street where I live is (located) close to the park
12
Q
la calle donde vivo está lejos de la playa
A
the street where I live is (located) far from the beach
13
Q
vivo en un barrio animado
A
I live in a lively neighbourhood
14
Q
cómo es tu casa o piso?
A
What is your house or flat like?
15
Q
mi casa o piso es
A
my house or apartment is
16
Q
te gusta donde vives?
A
Do you like where you live?
17
Q
me gusta el jardín
A
I like the garden
18
Q
lo que más me gusta es que
A
what I like most is that
19
Q
lo que más me gusta es que tenemos un jardín
A
What I like most is that we have a garden
20
Q
hay un/una
A
there is a (m/f)
21
Q
me gusta el/la
A
I like the (m/f)
22
Q
me gustan los/las
A
I like the (mpl/fpl)
23
Q
mi hogar
A
my home
24
Q
mi dormitorio
A
my bedroom
25
me chifla mi dormitorio
I love my bedroom
26
puesto que /dado que
because / given that
27
encuentro que
I find that
28
sé que
I know that
29
mi madre dice que
my mother says that
30
es luminoso/a
it's light
31
la cocina es luminosa
the kitchen is light
32
el garaje
the garage
33
el garaje es muy útil
The garage is very useful
34
tenemos un baño
We have a bathroom
35
aunque es muy pequeño/a
although it is very small
36
es muy oscurro/a
It is very dark
37
es muy des/agradable
it's very un/pleasant
38
me gustaría vivir en el campo
I'd like to live in the countryside
39
personalmente
personally
40
siempre
always
41
a menudo
often
42
a veces
sometimes
43
cuando hace sol
When it's sunny
44
cuando llueve
when it rains
45
nunca
never
46
ayer
Yesterday
47
la semana pasada
the week last
48
el domingo pasado
the Sunday last
49
el año pasado
the year last
50
la semana que viene
the week that's coming
51
cómo es tu pueblo o ciudad?
What is your town or city like?
52
qué te gusta de tu pueblo o ciudad?
What do you like about your town or city?
53
me encanta mi pueblo
I love my town
54
lo mejor es que hay
the best thing is that there is
55
lo peor es que no hay
the worst thing is that there is not
56
mucho/a/s
lots of
57
tanto/a/s
so much
58
demasiado/a/s
too much
59
hay muchas playas
There are many beaches
60
hay un polideportivo
There is a sports center
61
hay una pista de hielo
there is a rink of ice (icerink)
62
no hay un centro comercial
there is no shopping center
63
hay muchas tiendas
There are lots of shops
64
hay muchas instalaciones
There are many facilities
65
hay mucha basura en la playa
There's a lot of rubbish on the beach
66
hay un puerto maritimo
There's a port
67
hay arena dorada
there is sand golden
68
hay un lago con muchos patos
There is a lake with many ducks
69
hay una iglesia
There is a church
70
donde puedes ir de compras
where you can go shopping
71
donde puedes ver fuegos artificiales
where you can see fireworks
72
donde puedes ir de paseo
where you can go for a walk
73
donde puedes hacer una excursión en barco
where you can 'do a trip in boat'
74
donde puedes hacer vela
where you can do sailing
75
donde puedes hacer deportes acuáticos
where you can do water sports
76
cómo es el clima?
What's the climate like?
77
el clima es caluroso
The climate is hot
78
el clima es soleado
the climate is sunny
79
en verano
in summer
80
en verano hace mucho sol
in summer 'it does' lots of sun
81
en primavera
in spring
82
en primavera hay chubascos
in spring there are showers
83
en invierno
in winter
84
en invierno hace mucho frio
in winter 'it does' lots of cold
85
en invierno llueve
In winter it rains
86
a veces hace mucho viento
sometimes 'it does' lots of wind
87
cuando llueve, voy al cine
When it rains, I go to the cinema
88
verb stem + ASTE
Past tense quesions rule: How do you ask 'Did you?' for AR verbs in the past (preterite) tense?
89
verb stem + ISTE
Past tense questions rule: How do you ask 'Did you?' for ER/IR verbs in the past (preterite) tense?
90
verb stem + É
Past tense verb rule: What is the 'I...' verb ending for AR verbs in the past (preterite) tense?
91
verb stem + í
Past tense verb rule: What is the 'I...' verb ending for ER/IR verbs in the past (preterite) tense?
92
qué hiciste recientemente?
What did you do recently?
93
recientemente
Recently
94
hice vela en el puerto
I did sailing in the harbour
95
hice deportes acuáticos por la playa
I did water sports on the beach
96
hice patinaje
I did skating
97
hice una excursión en barco
I did a boat trip
98
adónde fuiste?
Where did you go?
99
fui al museo de historia
I went to the museum of history
100
fui a la playa
I went to the beach
101
fui de paso por el lago
I did a walk around the lake
102
qué viste?
what did you see?
103
vi los fuegos artificiales
I saw the fireworks
104
vi paisajes impresionantes
I saw landscpaes -awesome
105
vi delfines y peces
I saw dolphins and fish
106
por la mañana / tarde / noche
In the morning / evening / night
107
después de cenar
after dinner
108
lo pasé genial
"I passed it great" (I had a great time)
109
verb stem + AMOS / IMOS
Past tense verb rule: What is the 'We..' verb ending for AR & ER/IR verbs in the past (preterite) tense?
110
por eso fue inolvidable
Therefore it was unforgettable
111
pero habría preferido + infinitive
but I would have preferred + infinitive
112
pero habría preferido ir de compras
but I would have preferred to go shopping
113
verb stem + as / es
Present tense questions rule: How do you ask 'Do you?' for AR and ER/IR verbs in the present tense?
114
voy a + infinitive (ends AR/ER/IR)
Future tense grammar rule: How do you form the near future tense 'I'm going to'?
115
la semana que viene
the week that's coming
116
qué vas a hacer la semana que viene?
What are you going to do the week that's coming?
117
voy a + infinitive (ar/er/ir)
I'm going to + infinitive (AR / ER / IR)
118
voy a visitar el castillo
I'm going to visit the castle
119
qué te gustaría hacer?
what would you like to do?
120
me gustaría ir de compras en el centro comercial
I would like to go shopping at the mall
121
me gustaría ir de paseo por el lago
I'd like to go for a stroll around the lake
122
qué quieres hacer?
What do you want to do?
123
quiero comprar ropa en las tiendas
I want to buy clothing in shops
124
sé que será estupendo
I know it will be great
125
qué son las ventajas de la tecnología?
What are the advantages of technology?
126
puedes descargar películas
You can download movies
127
puedes compartir información
You can share information
128
cómo usaste la red recientemente?
How did you use the internet recently?
129
usé mi móvil para sacar fotos
I used my mobile in order to take photos
130
fui en línea
I went online
131
jugamos a los videojuegos
we play/ we played videogames
132
qué vas a hacer mañana en las redes sociales?
What are you going to do tomorrow on social networks?
133
mañana voy a transmitir canciones
Tomorrow I'm going to stream songs
134
qué son las desventajas de la tecnología?
What are the disadvantages of technology?
135
hay mucho ciberacoso
There's lots of online bullying
136
puede ser peligrosa
It can be dangerous
137
mi madre dice que es muy antisocial
my mum says that is it very antisocial
138
qué prefieres hacer en tu tiempo libre?
What do you prefer to do in your free time?
139
prefiero leer revistas
I prefer to read magazines
140
me apasiona grabar música
I am passionate about recording music
141
qué hiciste ayer en tu tiempo libre?
What did you do yesterday in your free time?
142
ayer hice patinaje
Yesterday I did skating
143
que vas a hacer mañana en tu tiempo libre?
What are you going to do tomorrow in your free time?
144
mañana voy a salir con mis amigos
Tomorrow I'm going out with my friends
145
a cuál festival hispánica te gustaría ir?
"To which festival -hispanic- would you like to go?"
146
me gustaría ir a san fermines
I would like to go to San Fermines
147
ya que quiero ver las corridas
since I want to see the bullfights
148
aunque mi madre dice que sería muy peligroso
although my mum says that it would be very dangerous
149
cómo celebraste Navidad?
How did you celebrate Christmas?
150
hay un hombre
there's a man
151
hay una mujer
There's a woman
152
hay dos mujeres
there are two women
153
hay dos niños
There are two kids
154
hay gente
there are people
155
hay una calle
There is a street
156
hay un parque
there is a park
157
hay mesas / una mesa
There are tables / a table
158
hay ventanas / una ventana
There are windows / a window
159
hay árboles / un árbol
There are trees / a tree
160
hay plantas / una planta
There are plants / one plant
161
hay bebidas
There are drinks
162
cómo es tu casa?
What is your house like?
163
vivo en un piso
I live in a flat
164
que
that/ which / who
165
que está en las afueras de la ciudad
which is (located) in the outskirts of the city
166
me mola mi casa
I love my house
167
dado que / puesto que
given that / because
168
visto que
seeing that
169
tenemos una cocina pequeña
We have a small kitchen
170
hay un jardín con árboles
There is a garden with trees
171
pienso que es muy espaciosa
I think it's very spacious
172
está cerca /lejos del mar
It is near / away from the sea
173
me gustaría vivir en el campo
I'd like to live in the countryside
174
qué es una ventaja de vivir en tu ciudad?
What is an advantage of living in your city?
175
lo bueno es que hay muchas playas
The good thing is that there are many beaches
176
donde puedes hacer vela
where you can do sailing
177
donde puedes hacer deportes acuáticos
where you can do water sports
178
y en verano hace mucho sol
and in the summer "it does" a lot of sun
179
lo malo es que
The bad thing is
180
lo malo es que hay mucha basura por la playa
the bad thing is that there is a lot of trash on the beach
181
para proteger el medio ambiente suelo recoger basura por la playa
To protect the environment I usually pick up trash on the beach
182
qué hiciste recientemente en tu ciudad o pueblo?
What did you do recently in your city?
183
la semana pasada fui al castillo
Last week I went to the castle
184
lo pasé genial ya que
"and I passed it great since" (and I had a good time since)
185
compramos helados y aprendimos sobre la historia
We bought ice cream and learned about the story
186
por eso fue flipante
therefore it was awesome
187
cuál es tu asignatura preferida?
What is your favorite subject?
188
prefiero el español
I prefer Spanish
189
dado que / puesto que
given that / because
190
la materia me inspira
the subject inspires me
191
el profesor de inglés es muy simpático
The English teacher is very friendly
192
mi profesora de ciencias es muy severa
my science teacher is very severe
193
aunque siempre aprendo mucho
Although I always learn a lot
194
y por eso saco buenas notas
And that's why I take good grades
195
me gustan los idiomas ya que son muy útiles
I like "the" languages since they are very useful
196
mi profesor de educación física me hace reír
My Physical Education teacher makes me laugh
197
cuando era pequeño/a me gustaba la historia
When I was little, I used to like History
198
pero ahora ya no
but not anymore
199
hay hombres / un hombre
There are men / a man
200
hay mujeres / una mujer
There are women / woman
201
hay niños / un niño / una niña
There are children / a child / a girl
202
hay gente
there are people
203
hay una calle
There is a street
204
hay mesas / una mesa
There are tables / a table
205
hay ventanas / una ventana
There are windows / a window
206
hay árboles / un árbol
There are trees / a tree
207
hay bebidas
There are drinks
208
hay comida
there is food
209
hay muchas instalaciones
There are many facilities
210
hay espacio verde
There is green space
211
hay un teatro
There is a theatre
212
hay una biblioteca
there is a library
213
hay un gimnasio
There is a gym
214
hay mucho ciberacoso
There is a lot of online bullying
215
hay demasiados deberes
There is too much homework
216
el uniforme es muy feo
The uniform is very ugly
217
tenemos que llevar una corbata
We have to wear a tie
218
pienso que el uniforme es muy incómodo
I think the uniform is very uncomfortable
219
cómo van los estudios?
How are your studies going?
220
saco buenas / malas notas en mi clase de...
I get good/bad grades in my class of…
221
ayer hice una excursión al campo con mi clase de geografía
Yesterday I did a trip to the countryside with my class of Geography
222
aprendimos mucho sobre el medio ambiente
We learned a lot about the environment
223
el año que viene voy a estudiar inglés
the year that's coming I am going to study English
224
verb stem + O
Present tense verb rule: What is the 'I...' verb ending for AR/ER/IR verbs in the present tense?
225
verb stem + AS / ES
Present tense questions rule: How do you ask a 'Do you?' for AR and ER/IR verbs in the present tense?
226
tus / mis
your / my
227
verb stem + ASTE
Past tense quesions rule: How do you ask 'Did you?' for AR verbs in the past (preterite) tense?
228
verb stem + ISTE
Past tense questions rule: How do you ask 'Did you?' for ER/IR verbs in the past (preterite) tense?
229
verb stem + É
Past tense verb rule: What is the 'I...' verb ending for AR verbs in the past (preterite) tense?
230
verb stem + í
Past tense verb rule: What is the 'I...' verb ending for ER/IR verbs in the past (preterite) tense?
231
verb stem + AMOS / IMOS
Past tense verb rule: What is the 'We..' verb ending for AR and ER/IR verbs in the past (preterite) tense?
232
vas a + infinitive
Future tense question rule: How do you ask 'Are you going to...?'
233
voy a + infinitive (ends AR/ER/IR)
Future tense grammar rule: How do you form the near future tense 'I'm going to'?
234
quieres + infinitive?
Do you want?
235
quiero + infinitive
I want + infinitive.
