Year 10 Spanish Vocab Aut 1&2 Flashcards

1
Q

Question

A

Answer

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2
Q

Present tense questions rule: How do you ask ‘Do you?’ for AR verbs in the present tense?

A

verb stem + AS? or verb stem + ES?

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3
Q

Present tense verb rule: What is the ‘I…’ verb ending for AR verbs in the present tense?

A

verb stem + O

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4
Q

Do you use?

A

usas?

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5
Q

I use my mobile

A

uso mi móvil

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6
Q

in order

A

para

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7
Q

I use my mobile in order to take photos

A

uso mi móvil para sacar fotos

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8
Q

Do you do?/You do?

A

haces?

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9
Q

I do

A

hago

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10
Q

I do my HL

A

hago mis deberes

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11
Q

Do you prefer?

A

prefieres?

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12
Q

I prefer

A

prefiero

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13
Q

I prefer to go out with friends

A

prefiero salir con amigos

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14
Q

Do you have?

A

tienes?

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15
Q

I have

A

tengo

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16
Q

I have to help

A

tengo que ayudar

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17
Q

I have to help my dad

A

tengo que ayudar a mi padre

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18
Q

Do you see?

A

ves?

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19
Q

I see

A

veo

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20
Q

I see films of horror

A

veo películas de horror

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21
Q

Are you?

A

eres?

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22
Q

I am a person

A

soy una persona

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23
Q

I am a person sporty

A

soy una persona deportista

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24
Q

Do you go?

A

vas?

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25
Q

I go

A

voy

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26
Q

I go for a stroll

A

voy de paseo

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27
Q

that

A

que

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28
Q

given that

A

dado que / puesto que

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29
Q

seeing that

A

visto que

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30
Q

since

A

ya que

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31
Q

although

A

aunque

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32
Q

even if

A

aun si

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33
Q

my mum says that

A

mi madre dice que

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34
Q

s/he says that

A

dice que

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35
Q

I find that

A

encuentro que

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36
Q

to find that

A

encontrar que

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37
Q

I think that

A

pienso que

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38
Q

I know that

A

sé que

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39
Q

Past tense quesions rule: How do you ask ‘Did you?’ for AR verbs in the past (preterite) tense?

A

verb stem + ASTE

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40
Q

Past tense questions rule: How do you ask ‘Did you?’ for ER/IR verbs in the past (preterite) tense?

A

verb stem + ISTE

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41
Q

Past tense verb rule: What is the ‘I…’ verb ending for AR verbs in the past (preterite) tense?

A

verb stem + É

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42
Q

Past tense verb rule: What is the ‘I…’ verb ending for ER/IR verbs in the past (preterite) tense?

A

verb stem + í

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43
Q

You went?/ Did you go?

A

fuiste

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44
Q

I went

A

fui

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45
Q

I went on line

A

fui en línea

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46
Q

Did you do?

A

hiciste?

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47
Q

I did

A

hice

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48
Q

I did my HL

A

hice mis deberes

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49
Q

Did you see?

A

viste?

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50
Q

I saw

A

vi

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51
Q

I saw the news

A

vi el telediario

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52
Q

Did you have? Had you?

A

tuviste?

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53
Q

I had

A

tuve

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54
Q

I had a party

A

tuve una fiesta

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55
Q

Did you use?

A

usaste?

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56
Q

I used

A

usé

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57
Q

I used the internet in order to

A

usé la red para

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58
Q

I used the internet in order to send texts

A

usé la red para mandar SMS

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59
Q

Did you lose?

A

perdiste?

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60
Q

I lost

A

perdí

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61
Q

I lost my mobile

A

perdí mi móvil

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62
Q

Did you play?

A

jugaste?

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63
Q

I played videogames

A

jugué a los videojuegos

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64
Q

Do you like?

A

te gusta?

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65
Q

Why?

A

por qué?

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66
Q

I’m passionate about

A

me apasiona

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67
Q

I love

A

me chilfa / me mola

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68
Q

it is

A

es

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69
Q

it is very useful

A

es muy útil

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70
Q

they are

A

son

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71
Q

they are very expensive

A

son muy caros

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72
Q

I like them

A

me gustan

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73
Q

I like (the) comedies

A

me gustan las comedias

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74
Q

it makes me happy

A

me hace felíz

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75
Q

you can share music

A

puedes compartir música

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76
Q

How was it for you?

A

cómo te fue?

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77
Q

Did you like it?

A

te gustó?

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78
Q

Past tense verb rule: What is the ‘I…’ verb ending for AR verbs in the past (preterite) tense?

A

verb stem + é

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79
Q

it

A

lo

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80
Q

I enjoyed it

A

lo disfruté

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81
Q

I didn’t enjoy it

A

no lo disfruté

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82
Q

to spend time well/badly (have a good/bad time)

A

pasar bien/mal

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83
Q

I had a good time

A

lo pasé bien

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84
Q

I had a great time

A

lo pasé genial

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85
Q

I had an awful time

A

lo pasé fatal

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86
Q

I had a bad time

A

lo pasé mal

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87
Q

I hated it

A

lo odié

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88
Q

I liked it

A

y me gustó

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89
Q

therefore

A

por eso

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90
Q

therefore it was

A

por eso fue

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91
Q

it was

A

fue

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92
Q

it was unforgettable

A

fue inolvidable

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93
Q

it was brilliant

A

fue estupendo

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94
Q

it was awesome

A

fue flipante

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95
Q

it was very dull

A

fue muy pesado

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96
Q

therefore it was very dull

A

por eso fue muy pesado

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97
Q

a waste of time

A

una pérdida de tiempo

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98
Q

a waste of money

A

una pérdida de dinero

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99
Q

a waste of time

A

fue una pérdida de tiempo

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100
Q

a waste of money

A

fue una pérdida de dinero

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101
Q

What are you going to….?

A

Qué vas a?

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102
Q

Are you going to?

A

vas a?

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103
Q

Future tense grammar rule: How do you form the near future tense ‘I’m going to’?

A

voy a + infinitive (ar/er/ir)

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104
Q

I am going to go to

A

voy a ir a

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105
Q

I am going to do

A

voy a hacer

106
Q

We are going to + verb

A

vamos a + infinitive (ar/er/ir)

107
Q

We are going to go to

A

vamos a ir a

108
Q

Do you want?

A

quieres?

109
Q

I want + verb

A

quiero + infinitive (ar/er/ir)

110
Q

I want to see

A

quiero ver

111
Q

Would you like?

A

te gustaría?

112
Q

I would like to be

A

me gustaría ser

113
Q

How do you use the internet?

A

cómo usas la red?

114
Q

I use my mobile in order to

A

uso mi móvil para

115
Q

How did you use the internet yesterday?

A

cómo usaste la red ayer?

116
Q

Yesterday I used the internet in order to

A

ayer usé la red para

117
Q

in order to share songs

A

para compartir canciones

118
Q

I use my computer

A

uso mi ordenador

119
Q

yesterday I went on line

A

ayer fui en línea

120
Q

the social media = ‘the nets social+es’

A

las redes sociales

121
Q

Yesterday I used social media (the nets social+es)

A

ayer usé las redes sociales

122
Q

the internet

A

la red

123
Q

an advanatge is that you can

A

una ventaja es que puedes

124
Q

you can download films

A

puedes descargar películas

125
Q

an advantage is that you can

A

una ventaja es que puedes descargar películas

126
Q

a disadvantage is that

A

una desventaja es que

127
Q

There is online bullying

A

hay ciberacoso

128
Q

a disadvantage is that there is online bullying

A

una desventaja es que hay ciberacoso

129
Q

to record music

A

grabar música

130
Q

it is very useful

A

es muy útil

131
Q

it’s very dangerous

A

es muy peligroso

132
Q

meet people.

A

conocer a personas

133
Q

When I was little, I used to like

A

cuando era pequeño/a me gustaba

134
Q

I see films of war

A

veo películas de guerra

135
Q

I saw the news / I saw the news

A

vi el telediario / vi las noticias

136
Q

I saw a soap

A

vi una telenovela

137
Q

I saw the match of football

A

vi el partido de fútbol

138
Q

to do

A

hacer

139
Q

I do

A

hago

140
Q

Do you do?

A

haces?

141
Q

s/he/it does

A

hace

142
Q

we do

A

hacemos

143
Q

they do

A

hacen

144
Q

What do you like to do?

A

qué te gusta hacer?

145
Q

I prefer to do swimming

A

prefiero hacer natación

146
Q

I’m passionate about to do horse riding

A

me apasiona hacer equitación

147
Q

I usually do skating

A

suelo hacer patinaje

148
Q

When I was little, I used to like to do sport

A

cuando era pequeño/a me gustaba hacer deporte

149
Q

In my city you can do sailing

A

en mi ciudad puedes hacer vela

150
Q

What verb ending do you use to translate ‘Used to/was..ing’ for AR verbs?

A

verb stem + aba

151
Q

What verb ending do you use to translate ‘Used to/was..ing’ for ER/IR verbs?

A

verb stem + ía

152
Q

before

A

antes

153
Q

I used to like

A

me gustaba

154
Q

When I was little, I used to like to play sport

A

cuando era pequeño/a me gustaba hacer deporte

155
Q

I used to do /was doing

A

hacía

156
Q

We used to do / were doing

A

hacíamos

157
Q

They used to do/ were doing

A

hacían

158
Q

I used to play / was playing

A

jugaba

159
Q

We used to play /were playing

A

jugábamos

160
Q

They used to play / were playing

A

jugaban

161
Q

before I used to play sports

A

antes solía hacer deporte

162
Q

but not anymore

A

pero ya no

163
Q

For which specific verb forms/people and tense do the vowels change with stem-changing verbs?

A

I,you, s/he, they -present tense only (not ‘we’)

164
Q

For which verb forms and tenses does the verb stem not change?

A

infinitive/ we form present tense/ all verb forms in all other tenses

165
Q

For which specific verb forms and tenses does U turn to UE with the stem-changing verb jugar?

A

I, you, s/he, they -present tense only the verb stem changes from JUG to JUEG

166
Q

For which verb forms does the U in the JUGAR verb not change to UE?

A

jugar and jugamos in present tense and it also remains JUG for all other tenses

167
Q

When do you play football?

A

cuándo juegas al fútbol?

168
Q

I play basketball

A

juego al balonesto

169
Q

We play football

A

jugamos al fútbol

170
Q

Prefer to play basketball

A

prefiero jugar al baloncesto

171
Q

I usually play basketball

A

suelo jugar al baloncesto

172
Q

What do we call the verbs that have a vowel change?

A

stem changing verbs

173
Q

What sound is the UE in Spanish? e.g jUEgo

A

w

174
Q

What sound is the solo U in Spanish? e.g. jUgar

A

oo

175
Q

in order to

A

para

176
Q

To share songs

A

para compartir canciones

177
Q

What do you usually do?

A

qué sueles hacer?

178
Q

I usually

A

suelo

179
Q

I usually go out with my friends

A

suelo salir con mis amigos

180
Q

What do you prefer to do?

A

qué prefieres hacer

181
Q

I prefer to download movies

A

prefiero descargar películas

182
Q

What did you used to do before?

A

qué hacías antes?

183
Q

before, I used to do horse riding

A

antes, hacía equitación

184
Q

what do you like?

A

qué te gusta?

185
Q

I’m passionate about

A

me apasiona

186
Q

You can stream films

A

puedes transmitir películas

187
Q

Past tense quesions rule: How do you ask ‘Did you?’ for AR verbs in the past (preterite) tense?

A

verb stem + ASTE

188
Q

Past tense questions rule: How do you ask ‘Did you?’ for ER/IR verbs in the past (preterite) tense?

A

verb stem + ISTE

189
Q

Past tense verb rule: What is the ‘I…’ verb ending for AR verbs in the past (preterite) tense?

A

verb stem + É

190
Q

Past tense verb rule: What is the ‘I…’ verb ending for ER/IR verbs in the past (preterite) tense?

A

verb stem + í

191
Q

How did you celebrate your last birthday?

A

cómo celebraste tu último cumpleaños?

192
Q

in order to

A

para

193
Q

to celebrate my last birthday

A

para celebrar mi último cumpleños

194
Q

Where did you go?

A

adónde fuiste?

195
Q

I went to the beach

A

fui a la playa

196
Q

what did you do?

A

qué hiciste?

197
Q

I did swimming

A

hice natación

198
Q

What did you do the last time you had a party?

A

que hiciste la última vez que tuviste una fiesta?

199
Q

I had a party with all my friends

A

tuve una fiesta con todos mis amigos

200
Q

what did you see?

A

qué viste?

201
Q

I saw a comedy in the cinema

A

vi una comedia en el cine

202
Q

I had a great time

A

lo pasé genial

203
Q

Past tense verb rule: What is the ‘We…’ verb ending for AR verbs in the past (preterite) tense?

A

verb stem + AMOS

204
Q

Past tense verb rule: What is the ‘We…’ verb ending for ER/IR verbs in the past (preterite) tense?

A

verb stem + IMOS

205
Q

We bought ice cream

A

compramos helados

206
Q

We played videogames

A

jugamos a los videojuegos

207
Q

we won the match

A

ganamos el partido

208
Q

We ate sweets

A

comimos caramelos

209
Q

we lost the game

A

perdimos el partido

210
Q

We streamed songs

A

transmitimos canciones

211
Q

Therefore it was unforgettable

A

por eso fue inolvidable

212
Q

What do you do in your free time?

A

qué haces en tu tiempo libre?

213
Q

I prefer to go out with friends

A

prefiero salir con amigos

214
Q

I tend to read magazines

A

suelo leer revistas

215
Q

I tend to download films

A

suelo descargar películas

216
Q

I love the comedies

A

me encantan las comedias

217
Q

I do not likethe adverts

A

no me gustan los anuncios

218
Q

Since they are exciting

A

ya que son emocionantes

219
Q

given that x2

A

puesto que /dado que

220
Q

since they make me laugh

A

ya que me hacen reír

221
Q

since I find that they are funny

A

ya que encuentro que son graciosos

222
Q

since ‘they give me fear’ / they scare me

A

ya que me dan miedo

223
Q

what I like the most is

A

lo que más me gusta es

224
Q

Present tense questions rule: How do you ask ‘Do you?’ for AR or ER/IR verbs in the present tense?

A

verb stem + as / es

225
Q

How are you going to celebrate?

A

cómo vas a celebrar?

226
Q

Future tense grammar rule: How do you form the near future tense ‘I’m going to’?

A

voy a + infinitive (ends AR/ER/IR)

227
Q

I’m going to

A

voy a

228
Q

I’m going to go to the Tomatina

A

voy a ir a la Tomatina

229
Q

I’m going to celebrate

A

voy a festejar

230
Q

We go to + infinitive (AR / ER / IR)

A

vamos a + infinitive (ar/er/ir)

231
Q

We’re going to see the fireworks

A

vamos a ver los fuegos artificiales

232
Q

What do you want to do?

A

qué quieres hacer?

233
Q

I want + infinitive (AR / ER / IR)

A

quiero + infinitive (ar/er/ir)

234
Q

I want to see the running of the bulls

A

quiero ver las corridas (de toros)

235
Q

what would you like to do?

A

qué te gustaría hacer?

236
Q

I would like to go to the San Fermines Festival

A

me gustaría ir al festival San Fermines

237
Q

In order to celebrate Christmas

A

para celebrar Navidad

238
Q

The year that’s coming

A

El año que viene

239
Q

The year that’s coming, I’m going to

A

El año que viene voy a

240
Q

The week that’s coming, I am going to celebrate

A

La semana que viene voy a celebrar

241
Q

We’re going to go to the theme park

A

vamos a ir al parque de atracciones

242
Q

We are going to eat roast

A

vamos a comer asado

243
Q

We’re going to eat seafood

A

vamos a comer mariscos

244
Q

I want to open my gifts

A

quiero abrir mis regalos

245
Q

I’m going to give presents to my family

A

voy a dar regalos a mi familia

246
Q

We’re going to see films

A

vamos a ver películas

247
Q

It will be extremely exciting

A

será sumamente emocionante

248
Q

It will be extremely cool

A

será extremadamente guay

249
Q

Present tense questions rule: How do you ask ‘Do you?’ for AR or ER/IR verbs in the present tense?

A

verb stem + AS? or verb stem + ES?

250
Q

Present tense verb rule: What is the ‘I…’ verb ending for AR verbs in the present tense?

A

o

251
Q

where do you live?

A

dónde vives?

252
Q

I live in a detached house

A

vivo en una casa individual

253
Q

“I live there + since 2 years”

A

vivo allí desde hace 2 años

254
Q

“I live there + since always”

A

vivo allí desde hace siempre

255
Q

I’d like to live in the countryside

A

me gustaría vivir en el campo

256
Q

my house is (located) in the outskirts of the city

A

mi casa está en las afueras de la ciudad

257
Q

My house has two bedrooms

A

mi casa tiene dos dormitorios

258
Q

The street where I live is near the park

A

la calle donde vivo está cerca del parque

259
Q

the street where I live is (located) far from the beach

A

la calle donde vivo está lejos de la playa

260
Q

I live in a lively neighbourhood

A

vivo en un barrio animado