Y9 grammar Flashcards

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1
Q

How is the future tense for 1st and 2nd conjugation conjugated?

A

Bo, bis, bit, bimus, bitis, bunt

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2
Q

Perfect tense conjugation

A

I, isti, it, imus, istis, erunt

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3
Q

Imperfect tense conjugation

A

Bam, bas, bat, bamus, batis, bant

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4
Q

Present tense conjugation

A

O, s, t, mus, tis, nt

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5
Q

Genitive case

A

Ae, i, is, arum, orum, um

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6
Q

Ablative case

A

A, o , e/i, is, is, ibus

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7
Q

Dative

A

Ae, o, I, is, is, ibus

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8
Q

Present tense 1st conjugation

A

O, as, at, amus, atis, ant

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9
Q

Present tense 2nd conjugation

A

Eo, es, et, emus, etis, ent

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10
Q

Present tense 3rd conjugation

A

O, is, it, imus, itis, unt

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11
Q

Present tense 4th conjugation

A

Io, is, it, imus, itis, unt

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12
Q

Imperative 1st conjugation

A

a, ate

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13
Q

Imperative 2nd conjugation

A

e, ēte

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14
Q

Imperative 3rd conjugation

A

e, ite

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15
Q

Imperative 4th conjugation

A

I, ite

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16
Q

How are negative commands structured?

A

Noli/nolite + infinitive

17
Q

Function of nominative case

A

Subject of sentence

18
Q

Function of accusative case

A
  • object of sentence
  • after some prepositions
  • act of time = how long for
  • names of towns to show motion towards them
19
Q

Function the genitive case

A

Means ‘of’

20
Q

Function of the dative case

A
  • means ‘to’ or ‘for’
  • after some verbs such as credo
21
Q

Function of the ablative case

A
  • after some prepositions
  • means ‘by’, ‘with’, ‘from’
  • used in town names to show motion away from it
22
Q

Adverbs end in….

A

-e or -ter

23
Q

Sum, esse, fui

A

I am, to be, I was

24
Q

Possum, posse, possum

A

I am able, to be able, I was able

25
Q

Adsum, adesse, adfui

A

I am here, to be here, I was here

26
Q

fero, ferre, tuli

A

I bring, to bring, I brought

27
Q

Volo, velle, volui

A

I want, to want, I wanted

28
Q

Nolo, Nolle, nolui

A

I don’t want, to not want, I didn’t want

29
Q

Eo, ire, ivi

A

I go, to go, I went

30
Q

Imperfect tense of sum

A

Eram, eras, erat, eramus, eratis, erant

31
Q

Futer tense of sum

A

Ero, eris, erit, erimus, eritis, erunt

32
Q

What do present participles end in?

A

-ns or -nt- in a verb

33
Q

Numbers from 1-10

A

Uno, duo, tres, quattor, quinque, sex, septem, octo, novem, decem

34
Q

100

A

Centum

35
Q

1000

A

Mille

36
Q

1000’s

A

Milia

37
Q

Ordinal numbers 1-10

A

Primus, secundus, tertius, quartus, quintus, sextus, septimus, octavus, nonus, Decimus