Y1 Ch 06 Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Superposition

A

When two waves of the same type overlap and interact. The displacement of the medium, where the waves overlap, is the vector sum of the two wave’s displacement.

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2
Q

Interference

A

The superposition of 2 coherent waves.

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3
Q

Coherent waves

A

Fixed phase difference and the same frequency

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4
Q

Stationary wave

A

A wave formed by the superposition of two progressive waves of the same frequency and amplitude travelling in opposite directions.

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5
Q

Node

A

A point with 0 amplitude on a stationary wave

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6
Q

Antinode

A

A point with maximum amplitude on a stationary wave

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7
Q

Harmonic

A

a mode of vibration that is a multiple of the first harmonic.

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8
Q

Diffraction

A

When waves pass through a gap or move past an obstacle, they spread.

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9
Q

Diffraction grating

A

Thousands of slits spaced closely together.

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