Xerxes Flashcards
Son of
Darius
Was left a rebellion in egypt
Became king of the Persian empire in
485Bc
Herodotus
Keen to characterise him as the one who relied on his forces too much
How he wanted to be seen in Persia (found on inscriptions)
The king of kings
Appointed by the will of Ahura Mazda
The hellespont
The bridge was destroyed by a storm
Xerxes had the engineers beheaded
And that the Hellespont whipped
He then ordered that fetters be thrown into the sea
The sons story
Pythias (a Lydian subject)
Asked if the oldest of his 5 sons not to march on the expedition
Xerxes was so enraged that he ordered Pythias’s eldest son be cut in half and that the two halves be placed on either side of the road
The army marched between these
Leonidas
He was so enraged he had Leonidas’s head cut off and stuck on a stake
Xerxes observing salamis
When he saw one of his officers act in a distinguished way
He had his secretaries write down his name, city and parentage